2021年英语中考复习常见词缀归纳总结ppt课件.pptx

1、常见词缀常见词缀归纳归纳形容词后缀-yrainywindysunnyadj.多雨的adj.多风的adj.阳光明媚的luckluckyWe are doing something(use)to make our world more beautiful.u_s_e_f u_l形容词后缀-fulusefulusev.使用adj.有用的carefulcarev.在意adj.细心的hopefulhopev.希望adj.有希望的helpfulhelpv.帮助adj.有帮助的形容词后缀-lessusefuladj.有用的carefuladj.细心的hopefuladj.有希望的helpfuladj.有帮助

2、的uselesscarelesshopelesshelplessadj.没用的adj.粗心的adj.无望的adj.无助的形容词后缀-ousdangerousfamousmountainousdangerfamemountainn.危险n.名声n.山adj.危险的adj.有名的adj.多山的Its _d_a_n_g_e_r o_u_s_ to play on the road.Youd better play in a safe place.differentconfidentdifferenceconfidenceadj.不同的adj.有信心的n.不同n.信心importantimportan

3、ceadj.重要的n.重要性形容词词后缀-ent/-ant(difference)Well have something to do in English class.d_i f_f_e_r_e_n t形容词后缀-almusicalmusicn.音乐adj.音乐的personalpersonn.人adj.个人的Do not give out your _p_e_r_s_o_n a_l_ (person)information unless it is a safe website.nationalnationn.国家adj.国家的形容词后缀-ablewalkablewalkadj.可步行的re

4、asonablereasonadj.合理的valuablevalueadj.有价值的v.走路n.原因n.价值I live near the school.Its walkable.形容词后缀-iveactiveactadj.积极的creativecreateadj.创造性的expensiveexpenseadj.贵的v.行动v.创造n.花费形容词词缀形容词词缀-ful-y-less-ous-al-able-tive-ant/-ent副词后缀-lyslowlyhappilyangrilyslowhappyangryadj.慢的adj.高兴的adj.生气的adv.慢地adv.高兴地adv.生气地h

5、appinesslazinesshappylazyadj.高兴的adj.懒惰的n.高兴n.懒惰sadnesssadadj.伤心的n.伤心名词后缀-nessThere is going to be a big(celebrate)at ZYB this evening._c_e_l_e b_r_a_t_i o_ncelebrationcelebratev.庆祝n.庆祝名词后缀-ioncorrectioncorrectv.更正n.更正discussiondecisiondiscussdecidev.讨论v.决定n.讨论n.决定The development (d e v e l o p)of th

6、e app WeChat can make strangersbe friends.developmentdevelopv.发展n.发展名词后缀-mentmovementagreementmoveagreev.移动v.同意n.移动n.同意Can you tell the differences(different)between the two pictures?differencedifferentadj.不同的n.区别confidenceconfidentn.信心importanceimportantadj.有信心的adj.重要的n.重要性名词后缀-ence/-anceabilitypos

7、sibilityablepossibleadj.有能力的adj.可能的n.能力n.可能名词后缀-itytruthdeathtruedeadadj.真的adj.死的n.真相n.死亡To tell the _t_r u_t_h_(说实话),youre not very ugly.名词后缀-thteacheractorteachactv.教v.行动n.老师n.演员scientistsciencev.自然n.科学家musicianmusicn.音乐n.音乐家表人后缀名词词缀名词词缀All the Chinese people must work hard realize China Dream.Mor

8、e and more people realize the importance of keeping healthy.realizeV.意识到realadj.真实的V.实现动词词缀-izecomputerizemodernizecomputermodernn.计算机adj.现代的V.使计算机化v.使现代化memorizememoryn.记忆v.记住动词词缀-izeshortenshortadj.短的V.使变短widenwideadj.宽的v.使变宽动词词缀-enendangerenabledangerablen.危险adj.有能力的V.使危险v.使能够动词词缀 en-ze-enen-ze-e

9、nen-unfriendlyunhealthyfriendlyhealthyadj.友好的adj.健康的adj.不友好的adj.不健康的unluckyluckyadj.幸运的adj.不幸运的否定前缀 un-Nothing isBelieve yourself!i m_p_o_s_s_i b_l_e_(possible).impossiblepossibleadj.可能的adj.不可能的否定前缀 im-impolitepoliteadj.有礼貌的adj.没礼貌的impatientpatientadj.有耐心的adj.没耐心的What you said is(correct).Please say

10、 sorry to her.incorrectincorrectcorrectadj.正确的adj.不正确的否定前缀 in-inexpensiveexpensiveconvenientadj.昂贵的adj.方便的adj.不贵的adj.不方便的 inconvenientI respect the headmaster but I(不同意)with his decision.d_i s_a_g_r e_edisagreeagreev.同意v.不同意否定前缀 dis-disappearappearv.出现v.消失discovercoverv.覆盖v.发现dis-misunderstandmisuse

11、understandusev.理解v.使用v.误解v.误用mis-“错/坏”Im not saying what he did was good,dont misunderstand me.retellreviewtellviewv.告诉v.看v.复述v.复习The students had to（复述）the story in their own words.retellre-“重复，重新”recovercoverv.覆盖v.恢复internetn.互联网internationaladj.国际的inter-“互相，在之间”interviewv.采访，面试overweightweightcrowdedn.重量adj.拥挤的n./adj.超重的adj.过度拥挤的 overcrowdedover-“超过”tele-“远距离的”telephonetelegraphn.电话n.电报televisionn.电视telescopen.望远镜supermarketsupermann.超市n.超人super-“超级”superstarn.超级巨星前前缀缀