2021年中考英语九年级阅读理解细节题解题技巧ppt课件.pptx

1、九年级阅读专项-细节题xx老师目录细 节 题 的 定 义细 节 题 的 定 义细节题的出题形式细节题的出题形式细节题的解题方法细节题的解题方法知 识 点 总 结知 识 点 总 结第 一 部 分细节题的定义很久很久以前，有一只大老虎发誓一定要吃完一百种野兽!就在老虎辛辛苦苦吃完了九十九种野兽，它得意洋洋地想要一口吞下第一百种野兽-狐狸。这时，狡猾的狐狸故意发怒对老虎大叫：“等一下!你这只妄自尊大，不知天高地厚的老虎！我可是天帝委派的万兽之王，要是冒犯了我，就等于触怒天帝!那你可就要吃不完兜得走了。不信的话，跟我到山林走林。”老虎疑心重重地跟在狐狸后面。果然如狐狸所说的，所有的动物一看到他们都拔腿

2、就跑。老虎于是也赶快逃跑了。狐狸看了，不禁得意地在心中想着：“笨老虎啊!动物们是看了你才逃走的啊!哈哈。”狐假虎威狐假虎威2.老虎得意洋洋地想要吞下哪个第一百种野兽？A狐狸 B熊猫C黄鼠狼 D大象1.文中老虎想要吃完多少种野兽?A10种 B50种 C200种 D100种3.所有的动物看到他们都跑了，原因是_A害怕狐狸 B害怕老虎C害怕老虎和狐狸D害怕狮子答对有奖哟上述三个题目是阅读理解上述三个题目是阅读理解中的什么题型呢？中的什么题型呢？英语阅读理解中最常见的一种题型，根据不同的阅读目的，在文中可以直接获取客观信息。细节题：细节题定义第 二 部 分细节题的出题形式Which of the fo

3、llowing is NOT mentioned in the passage?Which of the following statements is NOT true?Which of the following is NOT considered as.?According to the passage,which of the following is NOT mentioned as one of the reasons for.?Which of the orders is correct according to the passage?How many.?What/Who/Wh

4、en/Where/How/Why.?The author gives the example in.paragraph in order to.+最高级.the only.l表唯一细节概念类l判断是非类l排序类l特殊疑问词提问类l例证类第 三 部 分细节题的解题方法画出题干中的关键词找关键词所在的句子读关键词在文中的位置对比选项做出选择关键词：关键词：名词名词 动词动词 大大写写 数字数字 时间时间Ps：理想句子的快速寻找技巧优先在文中寻找含有”数字和（或）时间“的句子可以帮助更快速做题。解题技巧看过来解题技巧看过来(画找读比)Collecting stamps is my favorite

5、hobby.Why am I fond of collecting stamps?Here is a short story.When I was about eight,one day one of my friends mothers asked my mom to go to her house for coffee,and I went with her.My friend had a lot of Spanish stamps in his living-room.They were so lovely that I loved them very much.I got really

6、 excited when he told me she collected them as a hobby.I decided to become a collector,too.He was very kind and gave me a nice stamp.After drinking coffee,I asked my mom to go to buy some stamps with me.After a very long and hard time,I found some stamps in a shop at last.I bought two stamps with al

7、l my pocket money.From then on,I started collecting stamps.I have more than two hundred stamps in my living-room now.I often visit my friend and we show nice stamps to each other.举例说明一（低阶）举例说明一（低阶）1.What did my friends mother ask the writers mother to do?A.To collect stamps B.To give some helpC.To h

8、ave a talk D.To have some coffee画:friends mother;writers mother;ask.do找：When I was about four,one day one of my friends mothers asked my mom to go to her house for coffee,and I went with her.读：我大约四岁时，有一天我的一位朋友的妈妈邀请我妈妈去她家里喝咖啡，于是我和妈妈一起去了。比：只有D选项表示喝咖啡。2.What did the writer think of his friends stamps?A

9、.They were old.B.They were uglyC.They were lovely D.They were amazing画:writer;friends stamps;think of找：They were so lovely that I loved them very much.读：因为他们非常可爱，所以我很喜欢他们。比：只有C选项提及“可爱”。A biodegradable（生物所能分解的）mobile phone was,this month,introduced by scientists.It is hoped that the new type of phone

10、 will encourage consumers to recycle.Scientists have come up with a new material over the last five yearsIt looks like any other plastic and can be hard or soft,and is able to change shape.But over time it can also break down into the soil without giving out any poisonous chemicals.Engineers have de

11、signed a small window to hold the seed.They have made sure it only grows when the phone is thrown away举例说明二（高阶）举例说明二（高阶）1.What is the new material able to do?画:new material;is able to do找：Scientists have come up with a new material over the last five years.It looks like any other plastic and can be

12、hard or soft,and is able to change shape.读：在过去的五年多时间里，科学家们已经构思出一种新型材料。这种材料看起来就像普通的塑料，质地要么是软的，要么是硬的，并且能够改变形状。比：The new material is able to change shape.第 四 部 分知识点总结细节题的定义 根据不同的阅读目的，在文中可以直接获取客观信息。是英语阅读理解中最常见的一种题型。细节题的出题形式判断是非类特殊疑问词提问类排序类例证类表唯一细节概念类细节题的解题技巧画找读比今日总结今日总结课后练习Early to bed,early to rise,mak

13、es a man healthy,wealthy and wise.This is an old English saying.Have you heard of it before?I means that we mustgo to bed early and get up early in the morning.Then we shall be healthy.We shall also be rich(wealthy)and clever(wise).This is true.The body must have enough sleep to be healthy.Children

14、of young age should have ten hours sleep every night.Children who do not have enough sleep cannot do their work very well.They will not be wise and they may not be wealthy!The body also needs exercise.Walking,running,jumping,swimming and playinggames are all exercise.Exercise keeps the body strong.E

15、xercise also helps the blood to move around inside the body.This is very important.Our blood takes food to all parts of our body.The head also needs blood.Exercise helps us to think better!1.Whatis the benefit(益处)of getting丿earlyandgoingtobedearly?A.Have enough exercise B.Be healthyC.Think better D.

16、Have strong blood2.What will be the result(结果)，if a child doesnt have 10 hours sleep?A.Becoming wise B.Having enough sleep C.Going to school in time D.Doing bad in his work3.Whay does a person need exercise?A.It makes him healthy B.He has a lot of homework to doC.He does exercise D.He performs very well.要求：使用“画找读比”的方法做以上练习。THANKES