2022年中考英语语法复习宾语从句ppt课件.pptx

1、宾语从句宾语从句连接词连接词语序语序时态时态否定否定前移前移宾从宾从简化简化阅读阅读写作写作介绍介绍I know him.宾语从句宾语从句I know the man.I know he is our new teacher.谓谓宾宾主主代词名词句子宾语从句：一个句子做宾语宾语从句：一个句子做宾语动词动词介词介词形容词形容词宾语从句宾语从句什么是宾语从句？什么是宾语从句？宾语从句：一个句子做宾语宾语从句：一个句子做宾语什么是宾语从句？什么是宾语从句？I know he is a teacher.(做动词的宾语)Im thinking about if he can come to my par

2、ty.（做介词的宾语）Im sorry that I cant go to your party.（做形容词的宾语）宾语从句宾语从句连接词连接词语序语序时态时态否定否定前移前移宾从宾从简化简化阅读阅读写作写作介绍介绍We know she is a popular host.三要素三要素-连接词连接词宾语从句宾语从句thatWe know she is a popular host.We know that she is a popular host.三要素三要素-连接词连接词宾语从句宾语从句主语主语 +谓语谓语 +（thatthat）+陈述句陈述句主语主语 +谓语谓语 +特殊疑问词特殊疑问词

3、 +主主 谓谓主语主语 +谓语谓语 +if/whetherif/whether +主主 谓谓三要素三要素-连接词连接词宾语从句宾语从句三要素三要素-连接词连接词宾语从句宾语从句I want to know.Is she a new comer?I want to know if she is a new comer.I want to know whether she is a new comer.if whether 好兄弟，好兄弟，一般疑问皆可用，一般疑问皆可用，if胆小怕三人，胆小怕三人，前怕前怕介词介词,后怕后怕or not 和和 to do，这时就找这时就找whether来相助来相助

4、三要素三要素-连接词连接词宾语从句宾语从句if 和和whether 的区别的区别if 和和whether 的区别的区别-Did the singer agree to come?-Yes,but Im not sure _ or not he will come on time.A.whether B.if C.when D.where 三要素三要素-连接词连接词宾语从句宾语从句Im interested in whether he likes English我关心的是他是否喜欢英语。Were thinking about whether we can finish the work on t

5、imeif 和和whether 的区别的区别三要素三要素-连接词连接词宾语从句宾语从句Were thinking about whether we can finish the work on time.He hasnt decided whether to visit the old man.三要素三要素-语序语序Does she like English?I wonder if she likes English?注意：去掉助动词（注意：去掉助动词（dodo）,时态要还原。时态要还原。宾语从句宾语从句宾语从句宾语从句连接词连接词语序语序时态时态否定否定前移前移宾从宾从简化简化阅读阅读写作写

6、作介绍介绍三要素三要素-时态时态主现从不定主现从不定主过从必过主过从必过真理永一现真理永一现宾语从句宾语从句三要素三要素-时态时态主过从必过主过从必过过去时过去时dowillwouldam/is/are doingwas/were doingdidhave/has donehad done宾语从句宾语从句三要素三要素-时态时态主过从必过主过从必过宾语从句宾语从句Tom is watching TV.Tom will do his homework.Tom went to the park just now.He told me Tom went to the park just now.Tom

7、 was watching TV.Tom would do his homework.陷阱陷阱三要素三要素-时态时态 Im going to Flower Bookstore.Could you tell me _?Sorry,I dont know.Im new here.A.where is it B.where was itC.where it is D.where it wasC12.Do you know _?Next month.12.Do you know _?Next month.A.when he will come here B.when did he come hereC

8、.when he came here D.when will he come here A.when he will come here B.when did he come hereC.when he came here D.when will he come here 宾语从句宾语从句解题方法：疑问词后不是人或物的都划掉解题方法：疑问词后不是人或物的都划掉 Do you know _?Next month.A.when he will come hereB.when did he come hereC.when he came hereD.when will he come hereA12

9、.Do you know _?Next month.12.Do you know _?Next month.A.when he will come here B.when did he come hereC.when he came here D.when will he come here A.when he will come here B.when did he come hereC.when he came here D.when will he come here 宾语从句宾语从句解题方法：疑问词后不是人或物的都划掉解题方法：疑问词后不是人或物的都划掉 Can you tell me

10、_?He lives in Shanghai.A.where Mark livesB.where did Mark liveC.where Mark livedD.where does Mark liveAI dont know what I should do next.I dont know what to do next.宾语从句宾语从句-简化结构简化结构（改为简单句）（改为简单句）A.how B.what C.which D.whereI dont know _ to do next.（完形填空）（完形填空）特殊疑问词特殊疑问词 +不定式结构不定式结构what宾语从句宾语从句宾语从句宾

11、语从句-简化结构简化结构I dont know _ to do next.（完形填空）（完形填空）特殊疑问词特殊疑问词 +不定式结构不定式结构whatCould you tell me _?A.what to do it B.what to do C.how to do D.when to do单选单选宾语从句宾语从句-否定前移否定前移否定前移否定前移,注意注意翻译翻译和和反问反问 I think.She cant come.（合并一句话）（合并一句话）宾语从句宾语从句I dont think she can come.I dont think she can come,I dontthink

12、believesupposeexpectimaginecan she?阅读理解中的宾语从句阅读理解中的宾语从句 I didnt think he was that good,but the owner felt we could make Lyle better by creating the right environment for him.翻译翻译 We caught of a young woman there and went over to ask her if she would pass the card along.阅读理解中的宾语从句阅读理解中的宾语从句翻译翻译 Mom n

13、odded,“Im glad that you say so,but dont forget to _(20)the elders.”-2018海淀一模完形海淀一模完形阅读理解中的宾语从句阅读理解中的宾语从句翻译翻译写作中的宾语从句写作中的宾语从句I thinkI believeI hopeIm sureIm glad +建议建议祝愿祝愿写作中的宾语从句写作中的宾语从句Environment Protection Day only comes once a year,so I really hope you can attend our activities.I believe it will

14、 be a good chance for you to learn about the history and culture of Beijing.写作中的宾语从句写作中的宾语从句 Im sure it will be a very moving performance at the graduation ceremony.I believe it will be a good chance for you to learn about the history and culture of Beijing.写作中的宾语从句写作中的宾语从句 I am sure that you all have your own experiences,and I hope you can also share them with us.I believe all of us will make great progress.宾语从句宾语从句连接词连接词语序语序时态时态否定否定前移前移宾从宾从简化简化阅读阅读写作写作介绍介绍Thank you!Thank you!