2022年中考英语语法复习ppt课件 代词2.pptx

1、反身代词反身代词 人称人称分类分类 第一第一人称人称第二人第二人称称 第三人称第三人称单数单数复数复数myselfmyself我自己我自己 ourselvesourselves我们自己我们自己 yourselfyourself你自己你自己 yourselvesyourselves你们自己你们自己himselfhimself他自己他自己 themselvesthemselves他们自己他们自己herselfherself她自己她自己 itselfitself它自己它自己 反身代词用法用法例句例句作宾语，作宾语，位于位于动词或介词之动词或介词之后后Everyone celebrated the E

2、veryone celebrated the labour festival and enjoyed labour festival and enjoyed themselvesthemselves.作表语，作表语，位于位于系动词之后系动词之后The poor boy in the story was The poor boy in the story was myself.myself.作同位语，位作同位语，位于名词或代词于名词或代词之后，之后，或位于或位于句末句末England England itselfitself (it)(it)is part is part of an islan

3、dof an island，and you are and you are always near the seaalways near the sea.反身代词常做宾语/表语，表示主语和宾语/表语是同一人或同一事物作宾语时，反身代词常用在buy,teach,enjoy,hurt,help 等的后面I often teach himself.我经常自学The boy fell off the tree and hurt himself.那男孩从数上掉下来,伤到了自己The man in the photo is myself.照片上的那个人是我(自己）反身代词常见固定搭配反身代词常见固定搭配

4、过得愉快过得愉快 自学自学 请随便吃请随便吃 自言自语自言自语 独自独自 伤了某人自己伤了某人自己 不要客气不要客气 陶醉沉浸于陶醉沉浸于 自己穿衣服自己穿衣服 照顾自己照顾自己 enjoy oneself enjoy oneself learn by oneself learn by oneself help oneself to sth.help oneself to sth.say to oneself say to oneself by oneself by oneself hurt oneself hurt oneself make oneself at home make ones

5、elf at home lose oneself in lose oneself in dress oneself dress oneself look after oneself/look after oneself/take care of oneself take care of oneselfPracticePracticeThe family are_ in the park.enjoying themselvesLittle Tommy is _.learning by himself_ to the dishes,please!Help yourselvesI always ha

6、ve lunch _,Im lonely.by myselfLily is old enough to _.dress herselfMom is too careless,she _.hurt herself_,buddybdi.朋友，伙伴Take care of yourself1 1.He is old enough.He can do it by.He is old enough.He can do it by _.(he)_.(he)2 2.Make _ at home.he said to his friends.A.yourself B.yourselves C.you D.yo

7、urs 3 3.I often see _ in the mirror before I go to work every day.A.me B.I C.oneself D.myselfhimselfhimselfB BD D5.This song tells us that believing in _ is very important.A.themselves B.ourselves C.itself D.himself6.My grandma is 90,but she still looks after_.(her)herselfherself4 4.She and her moth

8、er enjoyed _ on the beach.A.her B.them C.herself D.themselves 7.Those girls enjoyed in the party last night.A.them B.they C.themselves D.herself 8.Help to some fish,children.A.yourself B.your C.yours D.yourselves9.Who teaches math?I teach .A.your;my self B.you;myselfC.you;me D.you;herself10.Her fath

9、er wil make a bike .A.her;himself B.she;himselfC.her;herself D.she;herself11.The scarf is ,she made it .A.herself;her B.herself;hersC.hers;herself D.her;herself12.I cant mend修理 my shoe .Can you mend it for?A.myself;me B.myself;I C.himself;it D.they;them13.You cant leave your daughter by .(she)14.I b

10、ought (I)a dictionary.15.The little boy is only four,he could wash (he)and get dressed.16.We cant only think of (us),we should think of others.Students should be strict with (they)herselfmyselfhimselfourselvesthemselvesPART.01不定代词A:the other指两者中的另一个，常和one呼应着用。即常用结构：onethe other（一个另一个）D.other的基本用法pro

11、n.另外一个；adj.其他的，另外的。作形容词时，既可接单数名词，又可接复数名词,不可数名词若是后跟复数名词，other+复数名词=others；例如：other oneother two studentsother information 别的/其它信息。others 永远表示复数意义，且其后不能再接名词。其用法大致相当于“other+复数名词”，同样地the others大致相当于“the other复数名词”不定代词many,muchfew;a few;little;a littlesome;anyanother;other;others;the othereach;every;both

12、;all;either;neither;nonesomeone;somebody;somethinganyone;anybody;anythingeveryone;everybody;everythingno one;nobody;nothing1.many;much许多许多manymanymuchmuch修饰修饰可数名词复数可数名词复数不可数名词不可数名词fewfewa fewa fewlittlelittlea a littlelittle意思意思几乎没有一些几乎没有一些修饰修饰可数名词复数不可数名词2.few;a few;little;a little3.some;anysomesomeanyany用于肯定句用于肯定句用于否定句或疑问句用于否定句或疑问句意思意思一些一些修饰修饰可数名词复数可数名词复数和不可数名词和不可数名词everysomeanynoeverysomeanynoeverysomeanynoeverysomeanynoonesomeanyno