2023年中考英语语法复习专题ppt课件冠词.pptx

1、冠词冠词中考专项复习冠词帮助说明名词所指的人或事物。冠词三类：不定冠词、定冠词和零冠词。根据课标要求，冠词是中考必考的知识点之一，重点考查定冠词，不定冠词和零冠词的用法冠词直接得分点集中出现在单项选择中。020103不定冠词a/an零冠词/定冠词the不定冠词a/an011可数名词前。元音音素前：an，辅音音素前：a。2用于表示单位、长度、时间、价格、速度等。3表示一类人或物。4序 数 词 前 表 示“又一，再一”。5固定短语。1.用于可数名词前，表示“一”相当于one。an用于元音音素前，a 用于辅音因素前。Please take an umbrella with yourself.Fran

2、ce is a European country.2.用于表示单位、长度、时间、价格、速度等，表示“每”，相当于“per”或“every”。We have three meals a day.3.用于做表语的名词前，表示一类人或物。He wants to be a doctor.4.用在序数词前表示“又一，再一”。I need a second candle to blow out.5.用在某些固定短语中。take a walkhave a cold have a good timegive sb.a ridequite a fewtake a break定冠词the02 1.特指人或事物。T

3、he red car is mine.2.指世界上独一无二的事物。The sun is bigger than the moon.3.用于表示双方都知道的人或事物。Let us meet at the school gate.4.指代上文提到的人或事物。I had a trip last month.The trip was terrible.5.用在序数词、形容词最高级和方位词前。The fifth month is May.The tallest animal in the world is the giraffe.China is in the east of Asia.6.用在姓氏复数

4、前面表示夫妇俩或者一家人，谓语动词用复数。The Greens are at home now.7.用在形容词前面，表示一类人。All of us should love the old.8.用在西洋乐器前面。Langlang played the piano well.9.用在某些固定搭配中。in the end，in the morning，all the time，at the same time，the number of，at the age of 等 零冠词/031.名词前已有物主代词、指示代词、不定代词或所有格修饰时。This book is boring.Mikes fathe

5、r is a policeman.2.某些专有名词（人名、地名、国名）、物质名词、抽象名词前。China is a developing country.Wisdom is better than strength.3.不可数名词或可数名词复数表示泛指时。Elephants are strong.Time is money.4.节日、月份、星期、季节前。National Day in spring on Monday in January5.球类、棋类、一日三餐及学科前。play football play chess have breakfast study math注：注：三餐前如有形容词

6、修饰需要加冠词。have a quick breakfast6.固定搭配 at home，at last，on foot，by bus，in fact，go to school 1Shall we play _ basketball this afternoon?Good idea!Do you have _ basketball?Athe；a Ba；a C/；/D/；a2Taking the train is _ good way to see the world.Aa Ban Cthe D/3As an old saying goes，“He who has never been to _

7、 Great Wall is not a true man.”Aa Ban Cthe D/4As _ teacher，its important to be _ good role model for their students.Athe；a Ba；the Ca；a Dthe；theDCAC玩转考点5Paper is _ useful invention.It was invented around 2,000 years ago by Cai Lun.Aa Ban C/Dthe6China is _ Asian country，while France is _ European coun

8、try.Aan；a Ba；an Can；an Da；a7This is _ story of friendship.Lets read _ story together.Aa；an Ban；the Can；a Da；the8There is _ interview with Mr.Chen in our schools meeting room.Athe Ba Can D/AADC9France is _ European country，and I visited _ country three years ago.Aan；the Ba；the Can；a Dthe；the10Whats _

9、 population of China?It has _ population of 1.4 billion.Aa；a Ba；the Cthe；a Dthe；the11I usually have _ breakfast at 7 oclock，and I had _ big breakfast this morning.A/；a Ba；a C/；the Da；the12Daqing is in _ north of China and it has _ population of more than 2.7 million.Aa；a Ba；the Cthe；a Dthe；theBCCA13

10、Jack always takes _ active part in playing _ basketball after school.Aa；the Ban；the Ca；/Dan；/14Bill，do you have a dream?Yes.I wish to go to _ moon one day.Aa Ban Cthe D/15I think _ inspiring movie made by Wu Jing will touch a lot of people.So it is，and it also shows _ unusual story.Aa；an Ban；an Cthe；anDCC 用合适的冠词填空，不填的画“/”1What _ heavy rain it was!Yes，but I love _ air after it rains.2Im not going to Nanjing by_ plane.Instead，Im taking _ train.3We should help _ poor.4China is _ Asian country with a long history.5Bill can play _ guitar，but he cant play _ chess.athe/a theanthe/