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2022年江苏省镇江市中考英语真题及答案.pdf

1、试卷第 1页,共 12页 外 装 订 线 学校:_姓名:_班级:_考号:_ 内 装 订 线 绝密启用前绝密启用前2022 年江苏省镇江市中考英语真题2022 年江苏省镇江市中考英语真题试卷副标题试卷副标题考试范围:xxx;考试时间:100 分钟;命题人:xxx题号一二三四五六七八九十总分得分注意事项:1答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第 I 卷(选择题)第 I 卷(选择题)请点击修改第 I 卷的文字说明评卷人得分一、单项选择一、单项选择1 The 2022 Winter Olympics impressed me a lot,and _ moment Xu

2、Mengtao won thegold medal moved me the most.AaBanCtheD不填2The traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides a year into 24 solar terms.Xiaoman(a littlefull)usually falls _ May.AinBatConDto3The living conditions of the endangered wild animals have greatly improved.The numberof _ is rapidly increasing.Aus

3、ByouChimDthem4What a _ day!Luckily,I bring an umbrella to protect myself from the sunlight andheat.AwindyBsnowyCsunnyDrainy5I dont care what Kate thinks.Well,you _.Her suggestions are of some value.AwouldBshouldCmightDcould6Its a long time!I cant remember when this picture _ in Jinshan Park.Awas tak

4、enBtakesCis takenDtook7You look tired!My husband _ football matches all night.That was too noisy!AwatchesBhas watchedCwas watchingDwill watch试卷第 2页,共 12页 外 装 订 线 请不要在装订线内答题8The high school invited a famous scientist _ a talk on World Earth Day.AgivingBto giveCgiveDgiven9Listening to music and watchi

5、ng films are both relaxing forms of _.AachievementBagreementCdevelopmentDentertainment10 Our school provides so many colourful after-school activities on Fridays,but each studentcan only choose _ two activities.Aat firstBat lastCat leastDat most11Chinese womens football team members worked _ and won

6、 the Asian Cup.AwidelyBcloselyChardlyDsimply12Sams animal sign is the Tiger.It is said that people born in the Year of the Tiger arebrave._ He reported a crime to the police last week.AI cant agree more.BYoure welcome.CThats not the case.DNever mind.13The saying“_”tells us that effort is very import

7、ant in everything.AIt never rains but poursBNo pain,no gainCAfriend in need is a friend indeedDEvery dog has its day14SHENZHOU-14 was lifted off successfully!Could you tell me _?Ain which centre it will be lifted offBwho entered China Space Station this timeCwhat will it mean to the development of C

8、hinaDthat three astronauts entered China Space Station15Which of following words rhymes with the last word in the first line of the poem?Though time flies fast,Sweet memories will _.Abright future is on the way,And what a wonderful day!.AremainBappearCtasteDlast试卷第 3页,共 12页 外 装 订 线 学校:_姓名:_班级:_考号:_

9、内 装 订 线 评卷人得分二二、完完形形填填空空阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选择最佳选项。This summer,when I walked into my grandparentshouse with my little brother Frank,Itried not to look at Grandpas chair anyway.It still looked the same.His blue _16_was there,as if Grandpa was going to pull it over his legs.My cousin

10、 Jack was playing in theyard as if_17_ had happened.“Lets go to catch fish!”Jack _18_ the fishnet from the corner,Grandpas net.Last summer,I was holding the net when Grandpa asked me _19_ I could helphim teach Frank how to play chess.I said no because I wanted to catch fish.Grandpa hadbeen the one w

11、hod taught us how to catch fish,but then the _20_ made him staybehind.I _21_ saying no to Grandpa,and now I wouldnt have chance to play chess withhim.When we reached the stream,we began to catch fish.Suddenly,Jack shouted,“Frank isshaking.”We hadnt brought anything to keep _22_ so I had to send him

12、home.Grandma was worried to see a wet Frank and _23_ put Grandpas blue blanketaround him.As I went to the stream again to meet Jack,I looked back at Frank with that oldblanket.Something seemed to _24_ me at that moment.Everything was just likebefore,but Grandpa was gone.I walked to Frank.“Did Grandp

13、a teach you to play chess last summer?”I asked.“No,Grandpa was too sick then.”he said,“I miss him.”“Me,too.”When I said it,I knew Grandpa was never gone.What _25_ us was stillthere.It could be the fish net.It could be the chess.It could be the blue blanket.16AsweaterBblanketCscarfDtie17AnothingBever

14、ythingCsomethingDanything18Aput outBcarried outCpulled outDhanded out19AwhetherBwhenCwhyDhow20AschoolworkBbusinessChouseworkDillness21AavoidedBimaginedCregrettedDconsidered试卷第 4页,共 12页 外 装 订 线 请不要在装订线内答题22AcoolBwarmCsleepyDawake23ApeacefullyBpolitelyCquietlyDquickly24AhitBfitCfollowDbeat25AstoppedBs

15、urprisedCcontrolledDconnected评卷人得分三三、阅阅读读单单选选Project in SingaporeThe fantastic man-made“forest”is a Singaporelandmark.It is made from steel and concrete(水泥)covered in local flowers and plants.At night,18solar-powered tree-like towers which get theirenergy from the sun often light up the city.Theproj

16、ect was awarded“the World Building of theYear”and its designer said the idea was to create“acity in a garden”.Clearly,the special way ofbuilding up the forest makes a difference to liftingthe publics awareness about environment.Project in MilanBy decorating the buildings fromtop to bottom with more

17、than 20,000trees and plants,Italian architectStefano Boeri said hed wanted tomake trees part of the buildings andcreate something that could help toreduce pollution.These buildings lie inthe center of the city,Milan.Whichtypes of trees are planted and wherethe trees are planted depend on thetreeslik

18、es for sunlight.There is nodoubt that this award-winning projectProject in MedellinMedellin has won high praise for its greencorridors(长廊)”.This project helps the city whichused to be poor and dirty get a new look.Nowthe30 corridors full of trees and flowers connectgreen spaces such as parks and gar

19、dens inMedellin.The green corridors have reduced thetemperature by two degrees and helped make theair clean Bees and birds have returned.To make thebeauty of the city remain,more gardening jobshave been created.Because of this,people therelive more actively.Its one of the best examplesdriven by gove

20、rnment which improves the试卷第 5页,共 12页 外 装 订 线 学校:_姓名:_班级:_考号:_ 内 装 订 线 is a great work.environment.26What does the underlined word“this”refer to(指代)?AThe air becoming clean.BBees and birds returning.CThe temperature droppingDGardening jobs increasing.27According to the passage,all of the three proje

21、cts _.Alie in the city centerBhave received high praiseChave 18 solar-powered towersDhave 30 corridors full of trees andflowers28Which part of a magazine may this passage be taken from?AInternational Charities.BArt World.CGreen Life.DGreat People.Characters:Peter;Wendy,Slightly,Nibs,the twinsWhen ev

22、eryone was ready,Peter knocked on the door gently.The door opened slowly,and a lady came out.It was Wendy.The boys all took off their hats“Where am I?”Wendyasked.Of course,Slightly was the first to get a word in.“Wendy lady,he said quickly,“we built this house for you.“Oh,please say you like it!”cri

23、ed Nibs.“What a lovely,lovely house,”Wendy said.The boys were delighted.“We are yourchildren.”said the twins.They all lowered their knees and held out their arms.“Oh,Wendy lady,please be our mother!”they cried in union.“I would love to,”said Wendy,“but you see I am only a little girl.I have no exper

24、ienceof being a mother.”“_”said Peter.“We just need a nice motherly person.”“Oh,really?”Wendy said.“I think that is exactly what I am.“It is.It is!”they all cried.“Very well,”she said,“I will do my best.Come inside now you naughty children.I thinktheres just enough time for me to finish the story of

25、 Cinderella before I put you to bed.”They went in,and that was the first of the many joyful evenings they had with Wendy.试卷第 6页,共 12页 外 装 订 线 请不要在装订线内答题By and by she made them comfortable in the big bed in their home under the trees.But sheherself slept that night in the little house.Peter kept watc

26、hing outside with a sword(剑),because the pirates(海盗)could be heard drinking far away,and the wolves were going aboutfor food.The little house looked very warm and safe in the darkness.After some time,Peterfell asleep,and all was still and quiet in the Neverland.(adapted from Peter Pan)29Which of the

27、 following is the most suitable for the blank(空格)?AIts really a pity.BIts my pleasure.CThat doesnt matter.DIm sorry to hear that.30According to this passage,Peter is _.Apolite and braveBcurious and creativeCpatient and practicalDmodest and confident31What can we learn from the passage?AThere was pos

28、sible danger around the house.BThe children disliked the story told by Wendy.CPeter fell asleep after he drove the pirates away.DWendy was unwilling to be the childrens mother.Over 5 million shared bikes in China are using services offered by Beidou NavigationSatellite System(北斗卫星导航系统).These shared

29、bikes all use Beidou based positioningchips(芯片).The chips have high qualities.They can deal with information accurately and quickly.They feature low power consumption.They provide a better user experience and easiermanagement for the local companies.Now,several new models of shared electric bikes wi

30、thBeidou-based chips have also started to be produced and put into market.Besides positioningand navigation,the chips will help users and bike companies record user speed and batterycondition of an electric bike.The possible crimes during the bike using will also be recorded.In fact,years ago,shared

31、 bike companies began to use positioning chips which workedwell with both GPS and Beidou services.After the Beidou system became fully in use in thesummer of 2020,shared bike companies started installing Beidou-based chips on more bikesin more areas.The latest chips which are popular with bike compa

32、nies are smaller and havemore advantages over the old types.Since 2000,a total of 59 Beidou satellites have been lifted from the Xichang Satellite试卷第 7页,共 12页 外 装 订 线 学校:_姓名:_班级:_考号:_ 内 装 订 线 Launch Center in Sichuan Province.After the final satellite was lifted in 2020,the systemwas completed and s

33、tarted providing global services.Beidou Satellite System is designed anddeveloped by China and it is one of four global navigation networks,along with the UnitedStatesGPS,Russias GLONASS and the European Unions Galileo.According to a research in 2022,by the end of 2021the total value connected withs

34、atellite navigation and positioning services in China was 469 billion yuan,a 16.3-percentincrease year-on-year.More than 500,000 Chinese people now work at around 14.000 Chinascompanies and organizations doing business connected with Beidou and other satellitenavigation and positioning services.32Wh

35、ats the main idea of Paragraph 2?AThe history of shared bikes.BThe qualities of shared bikes.CThe advantages of Beidou-based chips.DThe producers of Beidou-based chips.33What does the underlined word“installing”mean in Paragraph 3?Aputting awayBputting offCputting throughDputting in34How does the wr

36、iter prove the value of satellite navigation and positioning services inParagraph 5?ABy explaining reasonsBBy listing numbers.CBy comparing conditions.DBy introducing backgrounds.35Whats the best title of the passage?ATechnology Shapes the Future of the ProductsBUsers Needs Drive the Growth of the P

37、roductsCCompetition Lifts the Quality of the ProductsDService Increases the Sales of the Products第第 I II I 卷卷(非非选选择择题题)请点击修改第 II 卷的文字说明评卷人得分四四、根根据据句句意意及及音音标标填填空空36Yesterday,Sandy gave an excellent show and the _(hl)class were excited.评卷人得分五五、用用所所给给单单词词的的正正确确形形式式填填空空试卷第 8页,共 12页 外 装 订 线 请不要在装订线内答题37M

38、illie is interested in Biology and she often records the _(nature)beauty in thepark.38Eddie,look at your _(tidy)room.Youd better keep everything in order.39These UNICEF _(office)wish is to improve the living conditions of the localchildren.40The machine was repaired last Saturday.Now it is running _

39、(smooth).评卷人得分六六、根根据据汉汉语语提提示示填填空空41Of all the _(女演员),I admire Audrey Hepburn most.42In my family,dad is the strongest,mum is the _(苗条的)and I am the cutest.43Hobo has just moved here and this is the third time he has _(迷失)his way.44After a heated _(讨论),the headmasters from different schools reached a

40、nagreement.45Sorry,hamburgers in our shop have been sold out.Do you mind _(取消)yourorder?评卷人得分七七、短短文文首首字字母母填填空空根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词,使短文意思完整,每空一词。To many young Chinese people,Premier Zhou Enlai is known as a key founder of theNew China.But f_46_ people know he once wrote a martial arts novel called Ji

41、n GuoYing Xiong.Recently,a Sina Weibo user m_47_ this novel written by Zhou more than acentury ago.Many young people showed a strong i_48_ in it and their admiration forthe early pioneers of China.Another user posted the first page of the novel which Zhou wroteat the a_49_ of 16.It was published und

42、er Zhous pseudonym(笔名)“Fei Fei”in amagazine beginning in October,1914.However,the novel was never completed,but it can befound a_50_.The Early Works of Zhou Enlai were published by the Central PartyLiterature Press in 1998.A_51_ many young people expressed the regret that Zhou did not go on with the

43、novel,they said he played a more important role in Chinas history.One wrote“The novel试卷第 9页,共 12页 外 装 订 线 学校:_姓名:_班级:_考号:_ 内 装 订 线 was stopped but Premier Zhou went on to s_52_ the Chinese nation out of danger!”Another added,“He gave up a novel,but he wrote a history of m_53_ China.”A29-year-old com

44、puter engineer said,“The pioneers of China are spiritual leaders for me.Remembering them helped me build up the r_54_ values.When I face problems in life,I am always reminded not to f_55_ the lives of those pioneers.The difficulties I facenow are nothing compared with what they experienced.”评卷人得分八八、

45、阅阅读读补补全全短短文文People use colour expressions to show their feelings and describe the world.Manycolour-related phrases are common in our speech.Lets see where they came from.The BluesThe phrase is a short form of“the blue devils”,which also stands for sad feelings.Thisexpression is also used to describe

46、 a type of jazz music that became popular in the south ofAmerica in the 1940s.Black Sheep of the FamilyThe phrase refers to a member of a family or a group who is unacceptable.In the olddays,the black sheep were sold at a lower price than the white ones at the market,becausetheir fleece(羊毛)could not

47、 be coloured.This made the black sheep an unwelcome memberof the group.A Red-letter DayARed-letter Day is a day when something really exciting and memorable(难忘的)happens.It came from the practice of marking special western days,holidays,or otherfestivals in red on the calendar.Today,some calendars st

48、ill use red numbers for specialholidays,even weekends.Green with EnvyWriters such as Shakespeare in the 16th century used the colour green to stand for envy,but it was the Greeks who connected it with sickness caused by envy.When a person was fullof envy,his or her body produced too much bile(胆汁),gi

49、ving his or her skin a greenishcolour.That is green with envy.阅读以上信息,用恰当的单词完成下面的短文,每空一词。People use colours to express their feelings and describe the world.Many colour-relatedphrases are often _56_ in our speech.For example,the Blues not only represents试卷第 10页,共 12页 外 装 订 线 请不要在装订线内答题_57_ but also r

50、efers to a type of popular jazz music.The expression Black Sheep ofthe Family means an unwelcome member of a family or a group.In the past,it wasimpossible to colour the fleece of the black sheep,so the black sheep were _58_ lessmoney than the white ones at the market.ARed-letter Day came from the p

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