2022年浙江省嘉兴、舟山市中考英语真题.docx

1、2022年浙江省嘉兴、舟山市中考英语真题学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_一、完形填空阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。The first time, Hank, a two-year-old cat, went out of his yard, he got stuck in a 40-foot-tall tree for five days, with no food or water.One day last November, when Delores, the _1_ , returned from a market, she found Hank

2、 didnt come in for his lunch. As it got _2_ , she began to look for him around the house. Then she heard the mew of a cat, _3_ , and saw Hank on her neighbors tree. He must have climbed onto the tree while some dogs were running after _4_ , and became too afraid to climb down.Delores, now very _5_ ,

3、 called the firemen immediately. But it was not easy, so they didnt have a ladder（梯子） tall enough to _6_ the cat. She asked a tree company for help them. _7_ they failed for safety reasons.The poor owner could do nothing but sit _8_ the tree and call to Hank. A kind neighbor offered her some cat foo

4、d, _9_ it would make the hungry cat come down. Nearby dog owners took their pets for_10_ instead of letting them out in their yards, so that Hank would not climb even _11_ with fear.Nothing had worked until it came to day five. _12_ Lyda, another neighbor, talked of a clever way of getting the cat d

5、own from a tree, Delores decided to _13_ it at once. Together, they produced a system of pulleys（滑轮） and lifted a _14_ with some of Hanks favorite things up to him. To their excitement, Hank jumped into it.Delores was really thankful. “I feel good living in such a _15_ neighborhood. It gave me hope

6、when Hank was in trouble,” she said.1AownerBvisitorCsisterDneighbor2AcoldBdarkCquietDdirty3Aran awayBturned backCfell downDlooked up4AitBherChimDthem5AtiredBworriedCsurprisedDrelaxed6AfeedBtrainCreachDwatch7AAgainBInsteadCBesidesDAnyway8AacrossBbehindCunderDopposite9AexpectingBpromisingCrealizingDre

7、gretting10AhelpBsaleCbathsDwalks11AbetterBslowerChigherDharder12AIfBWhenCSinceDBefore13AtryBfindCrepairDchange14AtoyBfishCropeDbasket15ApeacefulBfriendlyCpopularDwealthy二、阅读单选Tell us who inspires you and then draw.And we are giving away prizes worth more than $125 to 11 winners!Heroes can be differe

8、nt but they all have one thing in common. They inspire us to do better. They could be a creative artist or dancer, a wise scientist or a skillful sports star. And heroes dont have to be famous. They could be someone like a parent, brother, friend or teacher, who quietly goes about making the world a

9、 better place.Whether your hero is known around the world, or is someone closer to home who simply makes you laugh or is kind to you, we cant wait to see your drawings of them and read about who inspires you! See below for instructions on how to enter the competition. Good luck!Download and print ou

10、t templates (模板) to draw your picture on by visiting .au. On the blank postcard template, draw a picture of your hero. On the line in the center,tell us who your hero is and how you are inspired.The competition is open to 1-3 graders. You can ask your parent to take a photo of your drawing and email

11、 it to us at competition.au. Please send in only ONE picture,and note that it closes on 22 June.Each winner will receive a fantastic prize worth more than $125, including: a box of 24-colored pencils a cool desk set a set of comic books a fine basketball16What do heroes have in common according to t

12、he poster?AThey are clever.BThey are brave.CThey are famous.DThey are inspiring.17What should you do before drawing if you want to enter the competition?APrint out the templates.BTake a photo with your hero.CSend in one or two pictures.DBuy a box of 24-colored pencils.18Who might be most interested

13、in the poster?AA cartoon artist.BA computer scientist.CA second-year pupil.DA fifth-grade teacher.My Olympic volunteering journey started last September. I was excited as I was myself a sports fan and my home country has not hosted a competition like this. It was a great chance for me to both watch

14、and serve the Olympics.After getting trained through the Internet and spending two weeks in quarantine (隔离), I began to volunteer inside the Wukesong Sports Center. The Center hosted ice hockey games for both mens and womens teams. My job was to guide the audience (观众) to their seats and answer thei

15、r questions. I was wild with joy to be present and watch my first-ever Olympic games live, on the ice. All the games were interesting, and I watched them whenever my volunteering duties would allow.In our free time, we had pleasant conversations. It was the best chance for us foreign students to lea

16、rn more about the Chinese New Year celebrations, and this year, to celebrate it together with our Chinese friends. It was really a big festival. We had special Chinese dishes like dumplings, fish and spring rolls. I also tried to write Chinese characters.I decided to make the most of the chance and

17、introduce my African and Rwandan customs to other volunteers. I showed to them the real Africa that they had never seen on TV before. From geography to social life, I made them understand more about Africa by giving examples of my hometown. It was a great platform (平台) for us young people to share b

18、oth our cultures and futures.As an international volunteer for Beijing 2022, I was given a special experience to help others and more importantly, to learn about the spirit of the Winter Olympic Games. Ill never forget it.19Which was one of the reasons why the writer volunteered in Beijing 2022?AHe

19、was a fan of sports.BHe was free in winter.CHe wanted to learn Chinese.DHe likes travelling around.20What did the writers duties as a volunteer include?AGuiding the teams to their places.BCleaning the Center after the games.CGiving out food and water to the players.DAnswering questions from the audi

20、ence.21What does the underlined word “it” refer to in Paragraph 4?AThe Chinese Spring Festival.BThe Beijing Winter Olympics.CThe Wukesong Sports Centre.DThe Foreign Students Organization.22Why does the writer write the passage?ATo share his Olympic volunteering experiences.BTo express the strong lov

21、e for his home country.CTo show the spirit of the Winter Olympic Games.DTo spread African cultures to the rest of the world.Smartphones are getting boring. The new models are either a bit faster or have better cameras, but they are basically no different from the ones already in our pockets. This is

22、 why scientists are hoping, and working for something new, something that will change our lives just as greatly as smartphones do. At the moment, the next invention might be smart glasses.Just imagine. Instead of having to pick up your phone and look at the screen, all of the information you need si

23、mply appears just in front of you, in your glasses. Satellite navigation (导航) directions would appear right there on the road. And your smart glasses could guide you to the right shelf in the supermarket! Smart glasses could also be used in industry. They could show engineers the instructions they n

24、eed to fix things more quickly. A doctor could carry out a difficult operation, guided in real time by someone on the other side of the world.This may sound impossible. But most of the technologies to invent them are already there. For example, one key technology is called AR, which can make digital

25、 3D objects appear as if they are part of the real world. Weve used it a lot on our video calls. Similarly, huge progress has been made in spatial audio. This is when a sound is made to give it a sense of place, like what you hear in an empty room. Some high-end earphones can already do that. Future

26、 glasses will of course need to recognize (识别) your voice to do tasks. This technology has been widely used in our daily life.So, why arent we all wearing smart glasses yet? So far, no one has invented a good way to send images (映像) of our world onto glasses. However, with the rapid development of t

27、echnology, smart glasses could arrive much sooner than we think.23Why does the writer mention smartphones in Paragraph 1?ATo start a story.BTo explain an idea.CTo introduce a topic.DTo discuss a problem.24What are Paragraphs 2 and 3 mainly about?AWhen smart glasses might be made.BWhere smart glasses

28、 could be used.CHow smart glasses would give directions.DWhy smart glasses should be changed.25Which of the following technologies needs to be improved to invent smart glasses?AMaking spatial audio.BRecognizing voices.CCreating digital 3D objects.DSending images onto glasses.26How might the writer f

29、eel about the future of smart glasses?ABored.BConfident.CSatisfied.DUncertain.When Leon Martin asked for his parents advice on how to become a UX designer (设计师), they both went silent. “In fact, I had no idea what he was talking about,” said Anne, his mother. “I dont know whether he was talking abou

30、t designing clothes, computer programs or a fancy brand of bike.”Even when her 18-year-old son explained that it was something about “behind the scenes” online design, his mother was still a bit lost. “I felt like I had totally failed as a parent,” she said. “My job as a parent is to open doors so m

31、y children can achieve their potential (潜力), but now can I do that when I dont even understand what their dreams are?”_ Research has found that more than 2/3 of parents in England are now facing the problem that, when their children express interest in new education and job choices, they may know no

32、thing about them. More than 75% of parents feel it is almost impossible to offer their children good advice in such a fast-changing job market.Michelle Rea did a survey of over 2,000 parents of secondary school students in England. She found that many parents were afraid their children hardly follow

33、 them. “We all know that parents opinions and suggestions play an important role in shaping and influencing their childrens career dreams,” she said. “But we usually depend much on our own experiences. And things have changed so much since most of us were at school.”Bryony Mathew, writer of the Awes

34、ome Career Books, said the world was changing so rapidly that parents should not try to decide on certain careers for their children.27What should a successful parent be able to do according to Anne?ABecome a great UX designer.BDo an excellent job online.CDevelop their childrens potential.DRealize t

35、heir childrens dreams.28Which of the following is the best sentence to fill in the blank in Paragraph 3?AAnne is not alone.BAnne has bad luck.CThis is very strange.DThis is very interesting.29What did Michelle Reas survey mainly show?AMost of the parents in England were facing trouble in accepting n

36、ew jobs.BParents feared that their children would refuse to share their career dreams.CA lot of parents found it difficult to help their children with their education.DChildrens career future depend a lot on their parents working experiences.30What could be the best title for the passage?AHow can ch

37、ildren make career choices?BHow can parents become career advisers?CShould children take their parents career advice?DShould parents choose a career for their children?三、多句选词填空用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。abovenearlyrelativereviewsmooth31Isnt it a pleasure to study and _ what you have learnt?32Its a tradi

38、tion for us Chinese to visit our _ and friends often.33Nowadays electric cars give us a much _ ride than earlier ones.34Colorful balloons were hanging high _ the square to celebrate Childrens Day.35Wang Yaping gave a science lesson from space to _ 1,500 students from five classrooms across China on

39、March 23, 2022.四、短文汉语提示填空阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式（每空一词)。Most kids love sweets. Why? When we eat or _36_ (喝) sweet food, the sugar enters our blood and influences our brain. It _37_ (留下) good feelings with us, making us want more. In fact, all _38_ (美味的) foods do this, but sugar has an especiall

40、y strong power. Thats why doctors _39_ (总是) advise us to cut down on sugar.Early humans often had very little food, so our _40_ (身体) learned to store a lot of sugar as fat. In this way, we _41_ (节省) energy for when there was no food. But today, most people have more than enough. So it may now be har

41、ming our _42_ (健康).Its certain that we need to eat _43_ (更少的) sugar. The trouble is that, in todays world, our foods are filled with sugar. Although our _44_ (餐) look better, large amounts of sugar are often added. To solve the problem, we should take more exercise, _45_ (两次) a week at least. And re

42、member, next time you want some cookies, eat an apple instead.五、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。My pen friend is Allison. She is a lovely Australian girl _46_ big blue eyes. Like me, Allison loves singing and dancing, _47_ we both like travelling to different places for our holidays.Do you w

43、ant to know _48_ our friendship started? By travelling! Three years ago, I paid a visit to my _49_ (uncle) home in Sydney. One Saturday my cousin and I went to the Blue Mountains Scenic World and I _50_ (meet) Allison on the bus. She was sitting just next to me. At first, we were both a bit shy. We

44、sat _51_ (silent) all the way until we got near the foot of mountains. I was surprised by the amazing views and opened the window _52_ (take) photos. Thats when Allison turned to _53_ (I) and said, “Its beautiful, isnt it?” Then she began to explain why the mountains looked blue.For the rest of the

45、day, _54_ three of us travelled together. We saw many koalas and were happy to see that they _55_ (protect) well in the forest. What a great experience! Back home, I started writing to Allison and weve been friends ever since.六、多任务混合阅读阅读以下网页内容，然后从下面方框中所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出符合各部分信息的问句（其中一项为多余选项）。How to Wr

46、ite like ShakespeareAWhats a quick way to understand the characters?BHow can I express my ideas and feelings in a lively way?CWhats the first thing I have to do if I want to write a play?DWhat should I do if I cant find a proper word to describe something?56_57_58_59Which of Hollys tips is the most helpful to you? Why?_七、讲稿60假如你是李华，为营造更好的校园英语氛围，你班决定以学校花园为载体，开展“Create Our Outdoor Classroom”项目式学习（COOC Project），经过分组讨论，你们形成了Plan A与Plan B 两个实施方案（见下表）。请你选择其中一个方案，用英语写一篇短文，代表小组在英语拓展课上就你们所选方案的内容和优势进行回报。注意：(1)短文