2022年浙江省绍兴市中考英语真题.docx

1、2022年浙江省绍兴市中考英语真题学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_一、完形填空It was the first time Moham went to a restaurant in his new neighborhood. He looked up at the menu board, and _1_ how he could understand what all of these strange names meant. Moham decided that he would _2_ ask the waitress for ice cream in a cup. She smiled

2、brightly, wrote down his _3_ and disappeared behind the big glass display case (陈列柜).A moment later, she came back with a tall paper cup. _4_ it was a long straw (吸管) and some kind of drink. Moham, quite _5_, took the cup and thanked her, thinking about the possibility that he had used wrong words.“

3、Its the soda you ordered,” _6_ said, “an ice cream drink in a cup.”He smiled at the waitress, pointed at one of the _7_ in the display case, and said, “That one, please,” which seemed to _8_ better.Moham took the cake and his unexpected soda to a table and sat down to eat. Why was it that English ha

4、d been so _9_ for him in his classes in Tunisia, but when it came to _10_ speaking, he couldnt even get what he wanted to eat?Just then, a girl, who sat at the next table and had watched the whole _11_, smiled at him and said, “Hey, welcome to our beautiful city! Dont feel _12_ about your Englishyou

5、ll get better at it _13_ youve lived here for a while. Im from Spain, and the first time I tried to order a salad here, I _14_ with a plate of pigs feet. At least you got a soda!”Hearing this, Moham felt much better. He wasnt the only one _15_ to communicate, and his new city began to feel just a li

6、ttle more like he could call it home.1AimaginedBwonderedCdescribedDremembered2AjustBevenCneverDalso3AwishBsuggestionCdreamDorder4AAboveBInsideCUnderDNear5AmovedBboredCsurprisedDtired6AheByouCsheDI7AsaladsBcakesCdrinksDstrawberries8AworkBspreadCdevelopDread9AspecialBpopularCimportantDeasy10AslowlyBca

7、refullyCactuallyDhonestly11AdiscussionBprocessCperformanceDargument12AcrazyBhopefulCbadDexcited13AalthoughBifCbecauseDsince14Aended upBcheered upCshowed upDcame up15ArefusingBplanningCregrettingDfighting二、阅读单选DO YOU WANT TO BE LIKE DR. JANE?JOIN ROOTS & SHOOTS TODAYJoin Dr. Jane Goodalls global netw

8、ork (全球网络) of young people in more than 130 countries taking action to improve our world! Organise a mobile phone recycling activity! Raise and become a chimp (黑猩猩) protector! Educate others about sustainable palm oil! Hold a cakesale with a toy chimp as a prize! Plant a tree or garden at school!By

9、joining Dr. Janes Roots & Shoots, you will: get ideas on how to make a difference, activity information and moneyraising tips be part of a special group of kids changing the world in Australia and around the world get information on coming chances for young leaders help protect chimps, save their li

10、ving areas and support African communitiesJoin or donate (捐献) online todaywww.janegoodall.org.aurootsandshootsjanegoodall.org.auThe-Jane-Goodall-Institute-Australia16Young people from Roots & Shoots are making the world better by _.Aselling cakes at schoolBrecycling mobile phonesCproducing toy chimp

11、sDteaching kids how to plant trees17If you become a member of Roots & Shoots, you are expected to _.Abe helpful for African communitiesBshare information with leadersCgo to Australia to meet Dr. JaneDraise money on its websites18What is the text?AA story.BA notice.CA speech.DA poster.During work hou

12、rs, among the sounds of machines, the kitchen of Bachs Bakery (面包房) is especially tidy and quiet, not because of any rules against talking during work hours, but because all of the workers have a hearing disability. They are hard-working and professional in their work, and use sign language to commu

13、nicate with each other from time to time.Bachs Bakery lies in Changsha City, Hunan Province. It is run by a German couple, Uwe Brutzer and his wife Dorothee Brutzer, who started it up ten years ago with the purpose of creating more jobs for those disabled in the neighborhood. So far, Bachs Bakery ha

14、s trained around 30 hearing disabled people. While some skilled workers found jobs in other bakeries and hotels and have been able to live on their own, several of them have stayed to work at the bakery after they completed the training.The Brutzers work has won the support of many people in China.

15、With the spread of news about the bakery, many Internet users learned about Bachs Bakery and its inspiring story. As a result, many local people in Changsha as well as visitors from other parts of the country come to buy their products, Uwe said that public attention has encouraged them a lot and he

16、lped grow the bakerys business, resulting in workers getting higher pay. However, what he values more is that, through media (媒体) reports, more people have come to understand that disabled people can work as well as other people when they are given chances.Now, as they are preparing to return to Ger

17、many, they have found a German couple teaching in China as the new managers, and handed over the bakery to a public welfare (福利) organization. Their wish is to continue providing free training for the hearing disabled and that the bakery will never be changed into a shop with moneymaking as its main

18、 goal.19The workers in Bachs Bakery use sign language because _.Atheir boss doesnt allow them to talkBmachines make too much noiseCthey cant communicate in spoken wordsDheavy work keeps them too busy to speak20It can be inferred from Paragraph 2 that Bachs Bakery _.Aalso offers jobs to people outsid

19、e HunanBhelps its workers live independentlyCrequires its workers not to leave after trainingDhas more than 30 workers now21In Uwes opinion, the greatest value of public attention is that _.Adisabled workers are paid moreBhis shop becomes more popularCthe disabled are better understoodDsales of thei

20、r products get stronger22Whats the best title for the passage?AA Silent BakeryBA Special WishCThe Success of the DisabledDThe Rules of Bachs Bakery“I wish I had straight hair”; “Id like to be taller”. At times, we all want to look a bit more like someone else. However, the pictures we see on TV and

21、social media can give us improper ideas about how our bodies “should” look. The truth is that everybody is different and thats a good thing. Accepting and feeling good about our bodies is really important for our self confidence (自信).Body confidence is when someone accepts and behaves kindly towards

22、 their body. That includes our size and shape, skin color, appearance and any physical disabilities. Jade Parnell from the Centre for Appearance Research (CAR), says that having body confidence is “about being accepting of your body and what it does for you”.If you feel positively (积极地) about your b

23、ody, you are more likely to take care of it. Research has even shown that you are more likely to take part in activities and perform well in school. However, feeling agitated about your body could make you step back, do less well at school and even feel down. Parnell says that the cost of trying to

24、achieve the “perfect” appearance is high. She says, “If you re spending a lot of time trying to look a certain way, you will have less time to spend with friends and to make important memories.”Its important to remember that everybody is different. To develop a positive body image, Parnell says, “Tr

25、y to talk positively about your own body and other peoples bodies. Try not to pay too much attention to appearance. Instead, think about what your body does for you; do your legs make you run really fast?” She also suggests treating your body well by eating different kinds of foods, exercising to fe

26、el good and to have fun, and getting plenty of sleep. Remember that you are more than how you look.23The writer thinks that the pictures on TV and social media _.Aare perfect for people to followBmay spread wrong ideas of looksCimply everyone is differentDshow people how to behave kindly24The underl

27、ined word “agitated” probably means “_”.AscaredBseriousCcarelessDworried25Parnell will agree that you should _.Aaccept your body as it isBavoid talking about others bodiesCspend more money on your appearanceDremember what you used to be like26What is the main purpose of the passage?ATo encourage rea

28、ders to take more exercise.BTo remind readers not to eat too much food.CTo lead readers to build up body confidence.DTo advise readers to treat their friends well.If you look around the room you are in right now, youll probably notice a number of electronics. But can you imagine if they all had to b

29、e joined together by wires (电线)? Picture the wire snaking along the floor, for example, from your smartphone to your speaker, or connecting your game controller to the computer screen, meaning you could never sit more than a couple of meters away from it. A world of electronics connected by wires wo

30、uldnt just be untidy, but a possible danger, too. Thats where Bluetooth comes in. Weve all heard of it but what exactly is it?Bluetooth is a method of short-distance (短距离) wireless communication between electronics that makes use of the power of radio waves. The idea was first thought of by Dr. Janp

31、 Haartsen at Swedish mobile company Ericsson in 1994. Things really stepped up in September 1998 when the Bluetooth Special Interest Group (SIG) was set up to develop and spread the technology. Bluetooth 1.0 came out in 1999, and a year later it began to be used in mobile phones and desktop computer

32、s. Now Bluetooth has become an increasingly popular way of solving the problem of more and more electronics needing to be connected. without having to connect everything together with wires.But if you look at the remote control (温控器) you use to choose the program on TV, you might rightly ask yoursel

33、f why Bluetooth was such a big deal. After all, connecting objects with infrared signals (红外信号) which cant be seen had been done before. The problem with remote controls is that they need to keep what is called “line of sight”. If something is standing between the remote control and receiver, it won

34、t work. Because Bluetooth uses radio waves, the things standing in the way are no longer a problem.Since its creation in the late 1990s, the technology has become more and more improved and widely used, with the 4 billionth Bluetooth objects shipped in 2020.27How does the writer lead in the topic “B

35、luetooth” in Paragraph 1?ABy describing scenes.BBy comparing facts.CBy telling stories.DBy explaining reasons.28With the setting up of SIG, Bluetooth _.Astarted to be used in carsBmade radio waves known to peopleCimproved and spread quicklyDwas able to connect all electronics29From Paragraph 3, we m

36、ainly get to know the _ of Bluetooth.AdevelopmentBpopularityCstandardDadvantage30_ will most probably be interested in this text.APhone sellersBTechnology fansCNewspaper reportersDHistory lovers三、多句选词填空用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。repeatagainstmasterturn offhumorous31Remember to _ the lights before you le

37、ave the office.32Everyone was touched by that great erhu _ performance.33I could hear the sound of the rain beating _ my window heavily.34Among the three actors, Mr. Black is _.35I _ the sentence three times, but he still doesnt understand it.四、短文汉语提示填空阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。Nurse Charl

38、ieSeveral months ago, I had a car accident and required an operation. My wife Geraldine, told me that for the three days I was in hospital, our black dog, Charlie, _36_ (躺) at the door waiting for my return.Charlie is _37_ (六) years old. Whenever I go out and cant take him with me, he patiently wait

39、s at the _38_ (前面) door for me. Geraldine says that at times he will not leave his place even when facing delicious food very _39_ (不寻常) for a dog.After I returned home, Charlie must have sensed that there was something different about me. For my _40_ (安全), he did not jump up to greet me, although h

40、is moving tail _41_ (清晰) showed that he was happy to see me. Instead, he waited till I could comfortably _42_ (休息) in bed. Then he hesitantly (踌躇地) came close to me and sat at the foot of my bed.As I started to become more mobile, he played with me in a more gentle way. I am now much healthier and _

41、43_ (有时) we go for walks together. Charlie does not _44_ (拉) hard on the lead. Besides, his steps try to suit _45_ (我的).I could not have asked for a more careful nurse.五、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Max Woosey is a 12-year-old boy. He has slept outside in storms, snow and heat waves, but

42、now hes coming indoors.After two years of _46_ (sleep) in a tent, Max, who has raised over 700,000, is about to remember what a bed _47_ (feel) like. “Im still going to be in my tent a lot,” said Max. “But now Ive done two years. If theres a big, _48_ (danger) storm coming, I may come inside.”Max be

43、gan camping out in March 2020. At that time, _49_ old neighbor of his, Rick Abbott, who was _50_ (serious) ill, gave Max a tent and told him to take a risk with it. Later Max decided to camp out to raise money _51_ the hospital that cared for Rick. Max didnt think he would keep going a long time, _5

44、2_ it went on and on.Over the two years, Max has been through around 15 tents and has had camping _53_ (trip) in many places. He even slept on a hotel balcony (阳台). His dad joined _54_ in the tent during last months Storm Eunice, with Max joking that he _55_ (wake) up not by the wind but by his dads

45、 snoring (鼾声)!六、多任务混合阅读阅读下面材料，从下面所给的A-E五个选项中选择正确的选项（其中一项是多余选项），将其序号填入1-4题，并回答5题。Making your school a better place will make everyone around you happier and will get you more exited to go every day. Besides, a better place will also make you more productive. The following are some of the ways to make

46、 your school a better place. 1 Do not stay silent when you see another student getting hurt by others. Speak up confidently and tell them to stop. This will help create a better atmosphere (气氛) at school.Try to deal with arguments between other kids. When you see other students in an argument, you can help deal with the problem. 2 After all, many arguments in school are just misunderstandings between two people. 3 If you know that other students have difficulty learning a subject that youre good at, y