1、2022年江苏省泰州市姜堰区中考二模英语试题学校:_姓名:_班级:_考号:_一、单项选择1The opening ceremony directed by Zhang Yimou provided people all over the world a _ to go _ cultural differences and work together for a better shared future.Achance; beyondBchoice; acrossCchallenge; alongDtime; against2Because of the wide spread of the v
2、irus Omicron, the government encourages people _ indoors instead of going to any place _ with crowds of people during holidays.Astaying; fillingBto stay; to fillCstaying; filledDto stay; filled3I think spring is _ any other season.I agree. As a Chinese saying goes, “The whole years work_ a good star
3、t in spring.”Aas important as; carries onBmore important than; depends onCnot as important as; makes upDless important than; stands for4 After the 24th Olympic Winter Games, _ young people are interested in the ice sports. So they are. But they have to learn how to do it _ before trying it.Athe numb
4、er of; completelyBplenty of; properlyCa great deal of; wiselyDlots of; simply5_ the great ancient books _ the writers experience is shared with the TV viewers on an educational TV show China in the Classics.ANeither; norBEither; orCBoth; andDNot only; but also二、其他6Look at the notice. It tells us tha
5、t the Sunshine Fitness Center will _.NOTICEFrom 20th May, Sunshine Fitness Center will be closed during the weekends and evenings.Akeep closed from 20th MayBbe open from 20th MayCbe open for shorter time from 20th MayDbe open for longer time from 20th May三、单项选择7Mr. Wu tells me that we _ come to the
6、library every time. We _ renew books online.Acant; canBmustnt; mustCneednt; canDshouldnt; may8China is getting better at making the most popular high-tech products _ can be bought in all parts of the world.AwhoBwhichCwhatDthat9 Shall we go to watch the film Fantastic Beasts: The Secrets of Dumbledor
7、e? _. I cant wait to see it.AIt dependsBI am afraid notCThats all rightDSounds great10 Chinese women soccer team beat South Korea, winning the Womens Asian Cup on February 6, 2022. I wonder_.They never gave up and fought to the last minute in the game.Awhere they played the gameBwhen they played the
8、 gameChow they won the gameDwhether they won the game四、完形填空It was a sunny day. I had gone up and down the tower when, outside the door at the foot, a blind man came toward me. In a moment, he disappeared up the stairs. I looked at the sign that said “To the Tower”, and I decided to _11_ him.I caught
9、 up with him in the ticket office.There I was _12_ to see the attendant(工作人员)selling him a ticket as if he were any other visitor. Then, with the ticket in one hand and touching the wall with the _13_ of the other, the blind man reached the stairs leading to the hallway.“That man cant _14_. What wou
10、ld he climb up the tower for?” I said to the attendant, expecting him to pay _15_ attention to the poor blind man,but he didnt answer.“Not the _16_ certainly,” I thought, feeling quite worried up the stairs. “Oh, my God! Perhaps he wants to _17_ from the tower.”The man hadnt gone as far as I imagine
11、d! A third of the way up the tower, I heard his steps. I slowed down and came after him at a little distance. He _18_ from time to time to have a short rest.When he got to the balcony, I was many steps _19_. As I reached it,I saw him at the corner of the tower.At last,after ten minutes, I got closer
12、 to him. “Excuse me, but I am curious to know _20_ you came up.”He smiled. “_21_ up the stairs, you will notice how not just light but sun pours into the tower through the narrow windows here and there, so that you can feel the changes:the cool stairs suddenly become quite _22_ and how up here behin
13、d the wall there is shade, but you can find the _23_ as soon as going opposite a window. On the way, I took time to enjoy the fun. There is no time so good as this for feeling the difference between light and shade. It is not the first time Ive come up.”The blind man seemed quite _24_ just like a ch
14、ild who was lost in his favorite games. He told me the _25_ that blind men can also find the beauty in life although they cannot enjoy the sights of the world.11AsaveBfollowChelpDvisit12AfrightenedBafraidCsurprisedDglad13AfingersBhandsCarmsDlegs14AhearBseeCwalkDsmell15AmoreBlessCbiggerDhigher16Aview
15、BtestCprizeDcompetition17AdropBjumpCenjoyDrelax18AlaughedBmovedCshoutedDstopped19AbehindBaheadCaroundDoutside20AhowBwhyCwhatDwhere21AStayingBRunningCReachingDComing22AsmoothBsoftCwarmDcold23AsunBshadeCwindDwall24AboredBtiredCpleasedDpatient25AbeautyBdifficultyCdetailDtruth五、阅读单选It takes a little ski
16、ll to do this experiment, but the result is truly surprising.What do you need? Several rubber balloons.12-inch bamboo skewers(竹签). Liquid soap(洗手液).Step 1Blow up a balloon, let some of the air out of it, and then tie it closed with a string. If there is no string, just make a knot with the mouth of
17、the balloon. Do not inflate the balloon completely!Step 2Rub Liquid soap over the skewer from point to end.Step 3Gently twist(搓抢)and push the skewer into the balloon near the knot. If the balloon pops, go back to Step 1.Step 4When the skewer is in the balloon, slowly twist and push it through the th
18、ick part of the balloon. The tip of the skewer should pass completely through the balloon.What will happen?The balloon does not pop, even though it has a skewer in it.Why wont it pop?*Rubber is made out of long chains of molecules(分子).*The skewer pushes these molecules aside.*The molecules mix with
19、the liquid soap and they stick together tightly.*The liquid soap on the skewer fills the hole and the air cannot get out.26The underlined word “inflate” means “_ something with air”.AfloatBcircleCfillDcover27Which of the following is the most suitable for “”? _ATopicBResultCStep 5DReason28We can do
20、the experiment without _.AballoonsBbamboo skewersCliquid soapDa string29Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? _AIts easy to push a skewer into and out of a balloon when doing the experiment.BYoud better blow as much air as possible into a balloon to make it big enough.CYou should
21、use liquid soap to wash your hands before doing the experiment.DIts hard for the air to get out of the hole as molecules and liquid soap stick together.(an extract from a detective story)That evening Holmes again wore different clothes, and a large, black hat. But it was not just the clothes that we
22、re different. He changed his face, his haireverything. He was a different man. We walked together to Serpentine Avenue. Outside the house there were a lot of people who were smoking, laughing and talking. Holmes and I walked up and down in front of the house. “You see,” said Holmes to me, “I dont th
23、ink she wants her new husband to see the photo. But where is it? At her bank? No. Such a woman likes to keep important things herself. Im sure its in her house.”“But the Kings men tried to find it!” I said. “Yes. But they didnt know where to look for it!” said Holmes. “But how will you know?” I aske
24、d. “Shell show me. Shell have to.”Just then Irenes taxi arrived. One of the men in the street ran to open the door and then another man pushed him. Other men were also pushing and shouting, and a fight began. Irene was in the middle of it, but Holmes ran to help her. Then suddenly he fell to the gro
25、und, with blood running down his face. Irene hurried to her front door, but she looked back. “How kind of him to help me! Is the poor man hurt?” she called. “Hes dead,” cried some voices. “No, hes only hurt,” cried others. “Bring him into the living room,” she said. Some people carried Holmes into t
26、he house. I waited outside the window and watched. I saw how beautiful Irene was. Then Holmes put up his hand, and I threw the smoke-stick into the room. At once, the people in the street and in the house all began to shout “Fire!” very loudly. The house was full of smoke. I walked away, and ten min
27、utes later Holmes came to meet me. “Well done, Watson,” he said. “Have you got the photo?” I asked. “I know where it is. She showed me,” he answered. “But why did she show you?”“Its easy,” he said, and laughed. “You saw all those people in the street? I paid them to help us. It wasnt a real fight an
28、d the blood wasnt real. When people shout Fire! a woman runs to the most important thing in her house, her baby, her gold, ora photo. Irene ran to find her photo which is in a cupboard in the living room. I saw it. But I did not take it. Tomorrow we will go to the palace and tell it to the King firs
29、t. And then we will go to her house with the King. Well go very early, before she gets up. The King himself can take the photo from the cupboard. And then well go.”30How many main characters appeared at the scene?ATwo.BThree.CFour.DFive.31At first, Holmes changed his clothes in order to _.Ahide his
30、real looksBtake a taxi easilyCmake him smarterDcatch Irenes attention32What can we know about the photo?AIt was locked at Irenes bank and nobody knew.BIt was important and hidden somewhere carefully.CThe king put it in the palaces cupboard secretly.DThe king asked Holmes to burn it at Irenes home.33
31、What is the correct order of the following sentences?a. Holmes changed his looks. b. Holmes helped Irene. c. Watson threw the smoke-stick. d. Irene ran to the cupboard. e. Holmes paid a lot of men.Aa-b-c-d-eBa-c-d-e-bCe-a-b-c-dDe-c-d-b-a34The story is mainly about _.Awhere Irene hid the photoBhow Ho
32、lmes found the photoCwhy people fought for the photoDwhen the king wanted the photoHave you ever bought Genki Forest (元气森林) sparkling water because its advertised as “sugar-free”?The company said that the drinks are “sucrose-free” (零蔗糖), but this is not the same as “sugar-free”. Now the company then
33、 apologized for its misleading advertisement. In fact, there are many kinds of sugar. Sucrose is just one of them. Other kinds of sugar, such as fructose (果糖) and sugar alcohol (糖醇), are still in Genki Forest drinks. These types of sugar are used as sweeteners (甜味剂). They offer little energy, but a
34、small amount of them can make drinks taste sweet. Thats why diet drinks like Genki Forest are popular among people who want to lose weight.However, studies find that sweetners might make people eat more. When you eat sweet-tasting things, it sends your brain a “sweet signal”. Then your brain tells y
35、our body to prepare itself to take in energy. But since the diet soft drink has little energy, the brain will not receive what is expecting. At this time, you will feel hungry and start getting energy by eating more food.According to China Daily, drinking too many diet drinks might lead to obesity (
36、肥胖). Its time for you to think twice about the diet drink trend.35Why did Genki Forest apologize?AFor making too many advertisements.BFor not having an sugar in its drinks.CFor misspelling words on its packaging.DFor advertising its products incorrectly.36What can we infer about Genki Forest from pa
37、ragraph3?AThere are sweeteners in its drinks.BIts drinks have high levels of sucrose.CIts drink taste sweeter than other drinks.DPeople can lose weight with its drinks.37What do studies show about sweeteners?AThey cause the brain to stop receiving signals.BThey provide enough energy for people.CThey
38、 stop the body from getting energy.DThey probably make people feel hungrier.38According to the last paragraph, drinking diet drinks can be _.AfunBharmfulCrefreshingDfashionableChina Daily introduces some news about HarmonyOS.On June 2, the Chinese telecom giant launched(发行) HarmonyOS for smart phone
39、s.HarmonyOS is an open source operating system for phones and other devices.As Chinas first self-developed operating system, it was made for Huaweis wearable devices in August 2019.The recent launch for smart phones is part of the companys effort to improve its software products. China Daily said th
40、e move is a big step for Huawei, which has been preparing to switch from Googles Android for a long time.“Harmonys development for smart phones will surely be a serious rival(对手) to Googles Android or Apples iOS,” Bradly Blankenship wrote for CGTN.Wang Chenglu, president of software department at Hu
41、aweis consumer business group, said the goal was to have 300 million devices running HarmonyOS in 2021.“Now, we have hundreds of millions of Huawei mobile phone users. If they upgrade their smart phone systems to HarmonyOS and feel that the experience is good, they will stay with our products,” Wang
42、 told China Daily.HarmonyOS is designed for the Internet of Things(IoT,物联网) era. It can connect all kinds of IoT devices. It is convenient to develop apps based on HarmnonyOS, said Yin Dong, a Bejing-based sofware developer.“Unlike Android, which is firstly designed only for smart phones, HarmonyOS
43、is for IoT devices including watches, TVs, cars and even ovens, which enables them to easily connect with each other and deliver new functions,” Yin said.39What is Harmony OS? _AIt is an app.BIt is a smart phone.CIt is a wearable device.DIt is an operating system.40Which of the following is TRUE abo
44、ut HarmonyOS according to the passage? AHarmonyOS is Chinas third self-developed operating system.BHarmonyOS will become an important competitor to other operating systems.CMany other brands plan to switch away from Googles Android.DThere were more than 300 mllion devies runing HarmonyOS in 2020.41W
45、hat does the underlined “they” in Paragraph 7 refer to? ASmart phone operating systems.BDevices running HarmonyOs.CHuawei mobile phone users.DHuawei smart phones.42Harmony OS has many advantages except _.AAII kinds of IoT devices can be connected by Harmony OS.BIt is not complex to develop apps base
46、d on Harmony OS.CHarmony OS is firstly designed only for smart phones.DThrough Harmony OS, we can easily connect home appliances and deliver new functions.43We can probably find this article from the _ column(专栏) in the newspaper.AadvertisementBtravellingCscienceDsports六、用所给单词的正确形式填空44Every time I heard Eason Chans new song Lonely W
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