2022年江西省吉安市中考二模英语试题.docx

1、2022年江西省吉安市中考二模英语试题学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_一、单项选择1China is making _ for a moon landing that will place her astronauts on the surface.AcelebrationsBdecisionsCinvitationsDpreparations2There is no doubt that you _ your dream come true if you keep on trying.AmakeBwill makeCare makingDhave made3AI robots are bec

2、oming more and more popular in our daily life. They will be used _ in the future.AquicklyBeasilyCwidelyDwisely4If you have different opinions, youd better spend more time talking with your parents to make them _ you better.AcontrolBprotectCunderstandDremember5Did you hear the news about the opening

3、of Ganzhou-Shenzhen high-speed railway on December 10th?Yes. I was excited about it _ my parents can come back home in 1.5 hours.AuntilBbutCalthoughDbecause6Hurry up, or we will fail to catch the early bus.OK, I _ whether the door is closed or not.AcheckBam checkingChave checkedDchecked7My parents a

4、lways give me a gift when I get good grades. It drives me to work much _.AharderBhardCearlyDearlier8I am glad to see that there is less stress of learning for middle school students.Yes. Some new after-class activities _ in our school life now.Aare addedBwill be addedCaddDwill add二、完形填空请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大

5、意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。When I drive my dog Heidi out, she always sticks her head out of the car window. She looks up at the blue sky and the wind _9_ in her face. It seems that she is enjoying the views and the cool wind. In fact, shes letting the air waft (吹拂) up her _1

6、0_.As air wafts into a dogs nose, it can take one of _11_ pathsthe upper, middle or lower passage (通道). The upper passage is used for smelling, _12_ the lower one mainly serves for breathing. The upper passage (see picture 1) is like a complex maze (复杂的迷宫). When air floats _13_ the maze, it meets ne

7、arly 300 million olfactory receptors (ORs, 嗅觉受体). Humans only have six million ORs by comparison. The more olfactory receptors a person or an animal _14_, the better their sense of smell is. The 300 million ORs in a dogs nose enable it to _15_ even the tiniest of differences in odor (气味). Even after

8、 a certain odor has seemingly disappeared from the air, a dog is _16_ able to notice it. In fact, dogs can _17_ odors from more than twenty kilometers away. Unbelievable!When an odor meets an olfactory receptor, the receptor sends a(n) _18_ to the brain. The smelling part of a dogs brain is 40 times

9、 larger than ours. This helps them to _19_ special smells from different places. While you may remember a certain store by name, your dog may remember that same store by the odors inside of it.The smell inside a car is pretty boring. It is like watching the _20_ show for the tenth time in a day. How

10、ever, outside the _21_ is new world. New smells can be fresh and _22_ to dogs.But of course, only getting to experience the world through their noses is _23_ not enough. New sights and sounds outside the car window also make dogs feel more in control. All of their senses work together to create the

11、whole picture.9AstandsBfliesCblowsDhits10AlegBnoseCtailDfoot11AtwoBthreeCfourDfive12AbutBalthoughCbecauseDwhile13AwithBthroughCbyDacross14AhasBholdsCmakesDgets15Agive offBcare aboutCpick upDlook for16AeverBonlyCjustDstill17AtasteBfeltCsmellDsound18AmessageBinformationCrecordDsuggestion19AmissBsearch

12、CrememberDforget20AinterestingBpopularCdifferentDsame21AholeBstoreCwindowDdoor22AboringBexcitingCharmfulDugly23AsimplyBlatelyCnormallyDwidely三、短文选词填空请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。meaningfulevenworththeirwithstudentjoinenjoymemberuntilyoungA team of retired women working as

13、“shared grandmas” in Chongqing is getting popular online. They help working parents pick up their children from school and help the kids _24_ their homework.The team of “shared grandmas” from the Shipingcun Community is made up of nine grandmas. They look after 25 primary school _25_ in the communit

14、y. Working parents cant pick up _26_ kids from school at 3:00 p.m. The “shared grandmas” can help them look after their kids and make them _27_ themselves.Deng Lihong, 66, is a _28_ of the team. From Monday to Friday, she picks up the children from school, stays with them when they do their homework

15、. She _29_ plays with them in the community room _30_ their parents come to pick them up.“The program started in April. I feel _31_ with the kids. It also makes my retired life _32_,” Deng said.Many people think the program is great and _33_ promoting (值得推广) because its good for parents, children an

16、d the retired grandmas. They expect the other retired women in the community _34_ in this program.四、阅读单选Spring Show and SaleThe Bromeliad (凤梨科植物) Society of Queensland (BSQ) invites you to their spring showthe Bromeliad & Tropical Show & Sales.Dates and timesSaturday 25th September from 8:00 a. m. t

17、o 4:00 p.m.Sunday 26th September from 9:00 a. m. to 2:30 p.m.LocationGenesis Christian CollegeSports HallYoung Crossing Road, Bray Park QLD 4500Presented by the BSQ in the new location of Genesis Christian College, this popular two-day event will be family friendly. There will be thousands of plants

18、 for sale and free advice from experienced growers!From bromeliads, tropical and indoor plants to many more, there will be something to suit your garden and home.Growers and society volunteers will be on hand to offer advice. The BSQs newly published book on growing bromeliads will also be for sale.

19、You can also admire the plant shows and competition plants, which will beat their colourful best.$4 per person/Cash/only accepted for entry payment.For garden clubs/societies, groups of 10 or more receive free entry. Free for children under 15 years old. Free entry for BSQ members.Become a BSQ membe

20、r! For only $ 25 for a single and $ 30 for a family, you will receive membership. Youll also get a Welcome pack that includes the 50th Anniversary (纪念日) magazine and our newly published Starting with Bromeliads book. Join us.35How much should a family of two adults and a 10-year-old child pay to att

21、end the event?A$ 8.B$ 12.C$ 25.D$30.36When can we attend the Spring Show and Sale?AAt 5:00 p.m. on 25th September.BAt 12:00 a.m. on 25th September.CAt 8:30 a.m. on 26th September.DAt 3:00 p.m. on 26th September.37Which of the following is true about the Spring Show and Sale?AIt lasts for one day.BIt

22、 sells different kinds of plants.CIt is held by Genesis Christian College.DIt offers free books by experienced growers.If you want to learn something, go to the experts. Sometimes, the experts are kids.A group of Australian teenagers made a free online gaming guide. Its called “A Gamers Guide, By Ga

23、mers”. Many parents worry about their children when they play online games, but they dont know how to help. This guide can give them some advice.Peri, a 16-year-old gamer, wrote part of the guide. As she told the Australian newspaper Kidsnews, the guide gives parents an inside look at world they don

24、t understand. For example, it teachers parents to choose games for their children according to the rating (等级). They could even turn off voice and text chat for kids if they worry about stranger danger. “With this guide we also hope parents could sit down to watch and even play video games with thei

25、r children. They could know better about both the good and bad sides of gaming by doing this,” said Peri.This is a great example of how kids can teach parents. When kids become the experts, they learn how to be responsible. Its clear that kids could take the lead and teach parents some things. Can y

26、ou think of three other situations?38What does Peri want parents to do?AKeep games away from their kids.BTake good care of their kids.CTry to understand the gaming world.DForget about the bad sides of gaming.39What can we infer from Paragraph 3?ATeenagers are good at playing games.BParents know noth

27、ing about video games.CIt is very dangerous to play online games.DThere are ways to keep gamers safe from strangers.40What would be the best title for the passage?AA New Way to Play Online GamesBDifferent Ideas about Online GamesCSome free Online GamesDAn Online Gaming Guide for ParentsDo you know s

28、omething about Winter Olympics? When and where were the first winter Olympics held? Read on, and youll get the answer.The history of the Winter Olympics can be traced (追溯) back to the 1920s. On January 25, 1924, the first games got under way in France. The competition, however, was then known not as

29、 the Winter Games but as the “International Winter Sports Week”. No matter what it was called, people enjoyed it very much. Their excitement led the International Olympic Committee (IOC, 国际奥林匹克委员会) to officially set up the Winter Games in 1928.The “International Winter Sports Week”, however, wasnt t

30、he first international competition to have included winter sports. Five years after the birth of the modern Olympic Games in 1896, Sweden set up the Nordic (北欧的) Games. Like the Olympics, the winter sports competition was staged every four years. But as its name suggests, only Nordic countries took

31、part in it. The IOC wanted to organize winter sports competitions, too. At the 1908 London Game, figure skating (花样滑冰) made its way into the Olympics. The contest, however, was held in Octoberlong after the other events were over.In 1911, the IOC suggested Sweden include winter sports at its 1912 St

32、ockholm Games. The Nordic country refused. It wanted to protect the popularity of the Nordic Games. Organizers of the 1916 Berlin Games planned to include winter sports. Unfortunately, that years Olympics were forced to be cancelled because of World War I. In 1920, ice hockey (冰球运动) joined figure sk

33、ating as an Olympic event. Two years later, the IOC finally reached an agreement with the Nordic countries to hold the “International winter Sports Week”. Now you know the story of how the Winter Olympics came to be.So far, there have been 23 Winter Olympics. Most of them were held in the West. Now,

34、 China has become the third Asian country to host the competition. And Beijing has become the worlds first city to have ever held both the Summer and the Winter Olympic Games.41Where was the first International Winter Sports Week held?AIn France.BIn London.CIn Berlin.DIn China.42Which of following i

35、s right? Put the following events in the correct order.a. Ice hockey joined figure skating.b. International Winter Sports Week was held in France.c. The Winter Games was set up officially.d. Sweden set up the Nordic Games.e. Figure skating made its way into the Olympics.Ae-d-a-c-bBe-d-a-b-cCd-e-a-b-

36、cDd-e-b-c-a43What is the passage mainly about?AThe history of the Winter Olympics.BThe Summer Olympic Games.CThe International Winter Sports week.DThe International Olympic Committee.44Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage?ABCDIts winter in China. Time for warm tea and hot c

37、hocolate! But its also time for higher levels of air pollution, as coal heats (供暖) many homes across the country. Now if you dream of a place with super fresh air, imagine Cape Grim (格里姆角). It has the worlds cleanest air.Cape Grim lies in Australia, on the northwest tip of the island of Tasmania. Th

38、eres not much going on there. On the cliffside (悬崖边), looking out to the ocean, youll probably get blasted (猛吹) by the wind.In 1976, the Australian government set up a research station at Cape Grim to measure (测量) the air. They capture air from the Antarctic Ocean. This air is very clean. It has tra

39、veled for thousands of kilometers without hitting any land. _“Our job is to find air as clean as youre likely to find anywhere in the world and measure just how polluted it is,” Sam Cleland, who works at the station, told AFP.For example, scientists can measure climate change by looking at long-term

40、 changes in the composition (组成) of this air. “By the time we started measuring CO2 here in 1976, it was already up to 330. Since then we have come to where we are now, about 405,” Cleland said.To stop this number increasing, the world needs to pollute less. The island of Tasmania is setting a good

41、example. In 2020, it became the first Australian state to generate 100 percent of its energy through renewables, such as hydropower (水力发电) and wind energy. It also plans to double its renewable energy production to 200 percent by 2042. It will send renewable energy to the Australian mainland.45What

42、makes Chinas air pollution worse in winter?AThe style of houses.BThe warm weather.CThe use of coal.DThe food people eat.46Choose the best sentence to fill in the blank “_” in Paragraph 3.AThis is why it is the global standard for clean air.BIt is easy to find air as clean as you find anywhere.CThe a

43、ir from the Antarctic Ocean is comfortable to breathe.DWe can measure the air in a right way there.47What does the study on climate change show?AClimate change started in the 1970s.BThe composition of the air hasnt changed much.CThe CO2 in the air at Cape Grim has increased a lot since the 1970s.DTh

44、e standard of CO2 in the air should be 330.48What does the underlined word “generate” in Paragraph 6 mean?ASearch.BProduce.CProtect.DChange.Art education not only happens in classrooms, it can also take place in museums, parks or any place that can boost (激发) childrens sensibility (感受力) and imaginat

45、ion.Childrens art festivals might be such perfect places. The iSTART Childrens Art Festival is one of Chinas most well-known festivals of this kind. The 7th iSTART lasted from Aug 7th to Oct 24th, 2021. It was held by the LUXELAKES A4 Art Museum in Chengdu, but included more than 100 activities in a

46、round 20 Chinese cities.This years theme of iSTART is “1001 Game School”. The idea is to encourage children to “play together and create together” through games, according to the curator (负责人) Li Jie. For example, a team of kids designed the cultures, laws and landforms (地形地貌) of four planets and programmed them into a computer game. A family game called “pa dad shu (Climbing on dad as a tree)” calls for dads to spend more quality time their kids.At childrens festivals, there are usually shows of kids art works, w