2022年山东省滨州市惠民县中考二模英语试题.docx

1、2022年山东省滨州市惠民县中考二模英语试题学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_一、阅读单选Sales staffs needed (Huawei Shop)Benefits: staff discount（折扣）, flexible schedule, paid time off. You must create a real account（账号）before you can apply on the companys website.Details Salary: $25 an hour Job type: Part-time Number of hires（雇佣）for this role

2、: 3 Description: Our sales workers must provide excellent customer service, and make a difference in our customers lives. Our customers are our top priority and we do our best to brighten the day of everyone who walks through our doors. We pride ourselves on serving people from all walks of life. Wh

3、o we are looking for:*A salesperson with a clear aim. *Someone who actively communicates with customers. *Someone who always offers practical suggestions to customers. *A person who is confident, has a winning attitude and ability to adapt（适应）.What is required?*Minimum education: high school.*Abilit

4、y to be a salesman. *Personality: positive and outgoing. *Ability to lift boxes up to 30 kilograms. *Long time of standing. *6-hour shifts. *Having free time at weekends. Why work for Huawei Shop?*$25/hr starting salaries, evaluations（评估）after 90 days and with opportunities for raises per year. * Ge

5、nerous staff discount. *Training event once a year. *Opportunities for advancement（晋升）. We love to promote from within!1What is the lowest pay for a 6-hour shift?A$25.B$75.C$150.D$200.2The sales staffs should _.Alift boxes at least 30 kilogramsBbe positive and free on weekendsCgive practical advice

6、only for sellingDoffer a real bank account before applying3Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AThe workers can get raises after 90 days.BThe workers need to stand all day long on weekends.CThe workers usually get a chance of training for a year.DThe workers can buy Huawei produc

7、ts with a big discount.For years, it has been said that newspapers are at deaths door. Every year brings more news of closing. But why is the situation so terrible for newspapers?Newspapers have a long history. The first newspaper was printed in the 1600s. Their most successful period is in the earl

8、y 20th century. With the appearance of radio and TV, however, newspaper circulation began to fall. By the mid-20th century, radio and TV had become so popular that people no longer had to depend on newspapers for news. That was especially true for breaking news. Afternoon newspapers were the first t

9、o suffer. After work, more and more people turned on TV instead of opening a newspaper. That was because TV could provide news happening a short time ago. Its true that newspapers couldnt compete with TV on speed, but they could provide in-depth reports that TV news could not. But newspapers suffere

10、d another heavier blow in the 1990s. With the appearance of the Internet, tons of information became free. Many newspaper readers realized that they could read news on the Internet. There seemed to be little reason to pay for a newspaper subscription（订阅）. So what does the future hold? Will newspaper

11、s die? Maybe not. Many newspapers are now making changes. Some are going digital. Some are going farther and taking the industry to places it has never been to. After all, people still want the news. And many agree that newspapers are still an important source of in-depth news, analysis and opinions

12、. If newspapers disappear completely, there will be nothing to take their place.4According to the passage, in which year was the first newspaper most likely to be printed?AIn 1611.BIn 1689.CIn 1711.DIn 1789.5The reason which doesnt cause newspaper circulation to fall is _.Athe appearance of radioBth

13、e latest news on TVCthe convenience of the InternetDthe changes of newspapers6What does the underlined word “circulation” mean in Para. 3 according to the passage?A循环.B购买力.C发行量D流通7What can you infer（推断） from the passage?APeople no longer depend on newspaper for news.BPeople get news on TV faster tha

14、n in newspapers.CNewspapers are still important, they will not disappear.DAll newspaper readers read news on the Internet in the 1990s.In recent years, there have been many films about robots trying to take over the world. Studies show that up to 20 million factory jobs worldwide could be taken by r

15、obots in the next 10 years. Some people are worried about what might happen in the future. On 8th September, 2020, the Guardian published an article written by a robot called GPT-3. It wrote that “robot” comes from the Greek word for “slave” (奴隶) and humans have nothing to fear from robots because t

16、hey are only here to help humans. However, the fact that a robot could write such an article has made some people feel even more uneasy. Where is the robot technology heading? Can robots and humans work together?YEStheyre here to help humans. Robots are created by humans for humans. Robots take on j

17、obs that are too dangerous for people to do by themselves. Although robots might take some peoples jobs, they will create new types of work, and they will possibly create more jobs than they take away. Besides, robots programming could actually make them more trustworthy(值得信赖) than humans, because t

18、hey are not influenced by feelings. NOhumans should not trust robots. Robots are already taking over the world. Jobs that used to be done by human beings are now being taken by robots. Although robots are under our control now, that might not always be the case. An experiment in Switzerland found-th

19、at some robots had learnt how to lie to each other. With the development of AI(人工智能), robots could start to act in their own interests. Wherever possible, humans should do things themselves. Whats your opinion on this matter?8How do people feel when learning that GPT-3 could write an article?AThey f

20、eel relaxed.BThey feel nervous.CThey feel angry.DThey feel surprised.9What cant robots do according to the passage? ACreate new types of work.BAct in their own interests.CDo unsafe work for humans.DLearn how to lie to humans.10What can we learn from the text?AGPT-3 will take over the world.BSome rob

21、ots have learnt how to be lazy.CRobots are still under the control of humans now.D20 million people fear that they will lose their jobs.11What would be the best title for the text?AShould humans trust robots?BWill robots do harm to humans?CShould humans do things themselves?DWill robots become the o

22、wner of the world?Astronauts on board the International Space Station (ISS) once made history by taking bites of red romaine lettuce (长叶莴苣). They became the first humans to eat food that was grown in space. The lettuce was planted on the ISS in a small greenhouse called “Veggie”, which uses LED ligh

23、ts to help plants grow in space.First, the astronauts cleaned the lettuce with special sanitizing wipes (消毒纸巾) and then ate it with some salad dressing. “It was one small bite for man, one great step for . our journey to Mars,” one astronaut, Scott Kelly, later, posted on social media.Space vegetabl

24、es are a part of the NASA, experiment called “Veg-01”, a study on how plants grow without the effects of Earths gravity (重力). It will allow astronauts to grow and eat their own food during long space explorations.“If were ever going to go to Mars someday, were going to need a spacecraft that is much

25、 more self-sustainable (自给自足的) in its food supply.” said Kelly.“Growing fresh plants on a spacecraft may also provide oxygen and help keep astronauts alive.” NASA said.Veg-01 started in May 2014. The first part of vegetables, took 33 days to grow in space before they were taken back to Earth for a s

26、afety check. After making sure they were safe to eat, astronauts planted a second part on July 8. They let the plant grow for another 33 days and were then able to eat it. Astronauts usually only get vegetables when a supply ship comes to the ISS. Now with vegetables grown in space, they can eat the

27、m whenever they want.12Astronauts made history by _.Aworking on the ISSBeating space-grown lettuceCcooking real food in spaceDbuilding a small greenhouse13What is Veg-01?AIt is a NASA project for exploring Mars.BIt is the name of the greenhouse on the ISS.CIt is a NASA experiment on how to grow plan

28、ts in space.DIt is a NASA experiment on eating vegetables safely in space.14According to Kelly, why is growing fresh plants in space important?ABecause it provides people with healthier food.BBecause it provides astronauts with enough oxygen.CBecause it reduces the cost of sending food to the ISS.DB

29、ecause it can help astronauts with their journey to Mars.15Whats the main idea of the passage?AWhat food astronauts eat in space.BHow astronauts get food in space.CAstronauts work and life on the ISS.DThe success of growing vegetables in space.二、阅读还原7选5Scott and Owen are twins at the age of 16. The

30、twins have many quite amazing ways in their life. They have had a very special connection since they were born. When they were very small, they had their own language. They used to talk to each other using their own special language. But nobody else understood what they were saying. _16_“As weve got

31、 older, weve started using telepathy（心灵感应）to communicate. _17_ We can send messages to each other even when we arent in the same place. It sounds unbelievable, but Ive always known if Owen was in trouble. Once he broke his leg, I got this terrible pain in my leg at once.” said Scott. _18_A lot of re

32、search has showed that some twins have this ability. In one experiment, eight-year-old Richard and his twin, Damien, were put in separate rooms. Damien was connected to a machine. Richard was then asked to put his arm into freezing cold water. As soon as he put his arm into the water, Damien went wi

33、ld. There have been similar cases between adult twins too. Actor Ashley lives far away from Mary, her twin sister. _19_ Ashley says she can know as soon as something terrible or surprising happened to Mary. There are many other examples about telepathy between the twins. _20_ Then you can search for

34、 more facts at www. suntwins. com. You will believe there is telepathy actually. 根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。APerhaps you dont think it is believable.BEveryone likes to make friends with twins.CEven their mother didnt understand them either!DSometimes we can use our minds instead of spe

35、aking.EParents certainly know how to communicate with their twins.FAlthough it seems strange, telepathy between twins really exists.GHowever, they both know when either of them is going through a difficult time.三、完形填空Max stood at the window, watching his brothers car slowly disappear down the drivew

36、ay. His parents were both outside, still waving at his brother. He couldnt believe that his brother had just left for college. He and Camden had always been close _21_ they are at different ages. Sure, sometimes Camden had given him hard time, but then thats _22_ big brothers were supposed to do. Mo

37、st of the time, Camden was nice to Max. And now, Camden was gone. Max knew Camden would come back when he had vacations, but he also knew it would _23_ be the same as it was. As the door opened, his parents came in. Max could hear his mother crying. His parents were going to miss Camden just as much

38、 as he was. He needed to be there for them, but now, he just wanted a _24_ alone. Opening the door to his room, he was _25_ to see a box sitting on his bed. He went over and saw a card beside it. He _26_ knew it was Camdens handwriting even with the very first word. Surprise!He ran downstairs to sho

39、w his parents the _27_. They opened it together. Camden had written a handbook on what they should do for the first ten days _28_ he left, so they wouldnt miss him so much. Max quickly saw one day about going to a movie and getting pizza and then _29_ the happiness on the phone with Camden. Max was

40、glad to see that his parents smiled as they left the house to begin enjoying the _30_ Camden had given them.21AsoBthoughCunlessDbecause22AwhyBwhichCwhatDhow23AneverBsometimesCusuallyDalways24ApresentBfriendCmomentDcompany25AembarrassedBsadCexcitedDamazed26AslowlyBfinallyCimmediatelyDsuddenly27Ahandb

41、ookBcardCboxDletter28AbeforeBafterCwhenDsince29AexplainingBcompetingCcomparingDsharing30AcollegeBhandwritingCideasDvacations四、短文选词填空根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用适当形式填空。每个选项只用一次，有两项剩余。before, two, travel, after, lucky, catch, run, other, against, connect, reach, customDo you know One Belt, One Road? It is sh

42、ort for the Silk Road Economic Belt and the 2lst-Century Maritime (海运的) Silk Road. We also call it the Modern Silk Road. Two thousand years ago, Zhang Qian was an early _31_ of the Ancient Silk Road. He was probably the first man to bring back good information about the central Asian lands to China.

43、 In 138BC, Han Wudi sent Zhang Qian to the Yue-chi people to ask for their help _32_ the Xiongnu who often infringed(侵犯) them. _33_, on the way to the Western Regions (西域), he was caught by the Xiongnu people. Zhang had to stay with them for about 10 years _34_ he got away. When Zhang finally reache

44、d the Yue-chi in the North India, he was sad to find that they wanted to get on well with the Xiongmu people. On his return journey, Zhang Qian and his men _35_ again. It was not until 125BC that they returned to China. Although Zhang didnt finish his job, he learned a lot about the places, people,

45、_36_ and cultures of the 36 Kingdoms in the Western Regions. Later Han Wudi sent Zhang to the West for the _37_ time. Zhangs journey to the West helped develop international trade, especially in silk, between China and the West. Thats the Ancient Silk Road. The Belt and Road routes _38_ through the

46、continents(大陆) of Asia, Europe and Africa, _39_ the lively East Asia economic circle at one end and the developed European economic circle at the _40_. The Belt and Road Suggestion is going to bring great advantages to the relevant(相关的) countries and also the world economy.五、汉译英：整句41如果宇航员降落在森林里，随身携带

47、的刀子可以保护他们远离危险。（protect）_42科学家们已经研制出180多种新的疫苗（vaccines）来抵御疾病。（fight）_43不管是贫穷还是富有，我们的父母会尽他们所能给孩子最好的。（no matter）_44如果每个人都遵守交通规则，道路安全将会得到很大提升。(follow, improve）_45妈妈总是告诫我不要在网上和陌生人交朋友。(warn)_六、阅读回答问题阅读短文，回答问题。When talking about livestreaming, you might think of makeup vloggers and movie stars. But Zeng Qingh