2022年山东省泰安市岱岳区中考二模英语试题.docx

1、2022年山东省泰安市岱岳区中考二模英语试题学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_一、完形填空During the Northern Song Dynasty, about 1000 years ago, there was a skilled archer (弓箭手) called Chen Yaozi. One day he was _1_ archery in his own field. He shot eight or nine times out of ten and he became very _2_ of his skills. But he noticed that among

2、the crowd there was an old man who sells _3_. He only nodded his head indifferently (冷淡地). This hurt Chen Yaozis pride. He asked the old man, “Can you shoot an archery?”“No, I cant.” The man said. “What do you think of my archery _4_ then?”“Its OK, but _5_ special. Youve gained your accuracy (精度) fr

3、om a lot of practice. Thats all.”Then the old man put a bottle on the ground and covered its _6_ with a coin that has a small square hole in the middle. He then scooped out (舀出) some oil with a gourd (瓢), held it high and began to fill the bottle. Now, a thread of oil came down into the bottle just

4、_7_ the hole of the coin. Everybody watched in surprise. When the old man finished, he _8_ the crowd the coin. “Can you see any oil marks on it?” The crowd could not help giving him a big cheer, but the old man stopped them. “This is nothing special, either, I can do this because I have practiced it

5、 a lot. Practice makes perfect. Nothing is to be especially proud of.”_9_, people use the idiom “Practice makes perfect” to express someone _10_ is skilled in doing something after plenty of practice.1AwatchingBpracticingCmaking2AproudBfullCinterested3AarrowBcoinCoil4ApowerBenergyCskills5AnothingBan

6、ythingCsomething6AfaceBmouthCnose7AonBthroughCacross8AshowedBwatchedCoffered9ABesidesBHoweverCLater10AwhomBwhichCwho二、阅读单选Classmates laughter, parents nagging (唠叨), beautiful musicwe can hear all kinds of sounds every day. However, that wasnt the case with Jiang Mengnan. At just 6 months old, Jiang

7、lost her hearing after relatives gave her the wrong medicine. To understand others, Jiang learned to read lips and feel vocalization (发声) by putting her hands on her parents throats and feeling the vibration (振动) of their vocal cords (声带) when she was a kid. It was a slow, hard process, but Jiang ne

8、ver gave up. As she got older, Jiang entered a standard primary school to study. She said it was difficult at first. During lessons, teachers would often turn their backs to students and walk around, so Jiang failed to catch much of what they said. What she could do was to copy down everything on th

9、e blackboard and study after class. Her perseverance (毅力) made her a top student. In 2011, she was admitted to Jilin University in Changchun, Jilin province. After graduating in 2018 with a masters degree (硕士学位), Jiang furthered her studies in Tsinghua University. Now, the 30-year-old is going to re

10、ceive her doctorate (博士) at the end of this year. Feeling grateful for the respect and help that she received from others, Jiang wants to continue scientific research in pharmacology (药物学) and contribute to (为做贡献) solving problems relating to life and health. Though life kept throwing Jiang more cha

11、llenges, she thought them to be “gifts of life”. Jiang Mengnan has overcome many difficulties to achieve her dream. That is why she was honored as one of the inspirational role models in this years Touching China Awards.11Jiang lost her hearing because _.Ashe had an accidentBthere was too much noise

12、Cshe was born deafDshe was given the wrong medicine12How did Jiang learn in the school?(1) Read lips. (2) Copy down everything on the blackboard. (3) Study after class. (4) Put her hands on others throatsA(1) (2) (3)B(2) (3)C(1) (4)D(1) (2) (3) (4)13Jiang is going to receive her doctorate _.Ain 2011

13、Bin 2015Cin 2018Din 202214We can infer that Jiang will be probably _ in the future.Aa teacherBa doctorCa volunteerDan engineerTo Kill a MockingbirdAuthor: Harper LeeInformation: It was published in 1960 and was instantly successful. In the United States, it is widely read in high schools and middle

14、schools. Price: $16.50Tuesdays with MorrieAuthor: Mitch AlbomInformation: It was published in 1999. This book talks about the world, family, feelings, work, money, aging and so on. This novel tells the true story of the retired sociology (社会学) professor Morrie Schwartz and his relationship with his

15、students. Price: $27.50I used to have a planAuthor: Alessandra OlanowInformation: The author hopes this book can provide inspiration and help to those who are going through difficult times. This book features wonderful paintings and warm language. The book is divided into five parts. It tells the ex

16、perience of solving the problems, dealing with them and healing (治愈) them. Price: $19.5015Which is NOT mentioned in the book Tuesdays with Morrie?AFeelings.BMoney.CFamily.DNature.16If you are in trouble now, which book is the best for you?ATo Kill a Mockingbird.BTuesdays with Morrie.CI used to have

17、a plan.DNone of the above.17If you have $40, which of the following can you buy?ATo Kill a Mockingbird and Tuesdays with Morrie.BI used to have a plan and To Kill a Mockingbird.CTuesdays with Morrie and I used to have a plan.DI used to have a plan, To Kill a Mockingbird and Tuesdays with Morrie.In C

18、hina, Tree Planting Day arrives on March 12, but more often people plant trees during Qingming Festival in early April. Trees can survive (成活) more easily with a warmer climate (气候) and often spring rains fall at that time. Planting willows (柳树) during the Qingming Festival is a traditional custom i

19、n China. March 12 was set as national tree planting day in 1979 in memory of Sun Yat-sen, who died on March 12, 1925. Sun had called for planting trees. Since 2013, President Xi Jinping has joined Beijing citizens in tree planting activities. President Xi called on the public to stick to the traditi

20、on of planting trees in spring and could build an ecological civilization with the governments continuous efforts. Students should set up a sense of protecting the environment and cherish the green plants, Xi said in 2017 when attending a tree planting activity in Chaoyang district of Beijing. China

21、 has seen a remarkable growth in forest resources and planting projects. Nationwide voluntary tree planting campaigns in China over the past forty years have seen increased participation (参与) by members of the public and nearly 79 billion trees have been planted. “Our forest coverage rate has risen

22、from 12% in the early 1980s to 23.04% now. Our forest has increased from 9.028 billion cubic meters (立方米) to 17.56 billion cubic meters. The campaign has made China the country with the largest increase in forest resources and the largest area of planted forests,” said Zhang Wei, a senior official o

23、f the National Forestry and Grassland Administration in 2021.18Why was Tree Planting Day set on March 12?ABecause trees planted at that time can survive easily.BBecause planting trees on that day is a traditional custom.CBecause it is in memory of Sun Yat-sen.DBecause President Xi had called for pla

24、nting trees on that day.19What does the underlined word “remarkable” mean in the fourth paragraph?A显著的B平常的C微弱的D惊奇的20The fourth and fifth paragraphs mainly tell us _.APresident Xi Jinping has joined Beijing citizens in tree planting activitiesBour country has made great achievements in planted forest

25、sCnationwide voluntary tree planting campaigns started 40 years agoDwe should take an active part in planting trees21The passage was written to _.Astick to the traditionsBpraise President Xi JinpingCprotect the environmentDcall for planting more treesWhen we get cold, our teeth chatter (打颤) and othe

26、r parts of our body shake, no matter how hard we try to stay still (静止不动). Shivering (颤抖) is one of several ways the body tries to keep warm when its cold out. In other words, your insides need to stay about the same temperature, no matter how hot or cold it is outside, and shivering helps make that

27、 happen. When your warm body is exposed (暴露) to cold air, the heat from your body flows into the air. This is because heat always flows from a hot object to a cold one. Its like when you put a pot of water on the stove (炉子), and the hot fire warms the cold water. So in the cold air, you are the fire

28、, and the heat from your body is warming up the air around you. If the air is cold enough to steal your body heat, you feel cold. To make up for all the heat youre losing to the cold air, your body shivers to try to produce even more heat. If you cant keep your body warm enough by wearing warm cloth

29、es say, if you go outside in a T-shirt on a snowy day your body will try to make as much heat as it can on its own. When you shiver, your muscles (肌肉) tighten(收缩) and relax over and over again in a short amount of time. The energy that it takes to make your muscles do that gives off heat, keeping yo

30、ur body a little warmer.22Shivering helps make it happen that _.Athe body loses the heatBthe body stays stillCthe body keeps cool when it is hotDthe body stays about the same temperature23Paragraph 3 is mainly about _.Awhat shivering isBwhy people shiverChow to stop shiveringDwhen people shiver24Whi

31、ch of the following statements is TRUE?APeople will not shiver in summer.BWhen we get cold, we can try to stay still.CShivering your body can help to produce more heat.DShivering is the best way to keep our body warm.25Where can we read the passage?AIn a science report.BIn a storybook.CIn an adverti

32、sement.DIn a notice.三、阅读还原5选5I woke up because of the crash of thunder (雷声) and the sound of the heavy rain. It was 3:43 a.m. Boom! Boom! This made me get up, but I fell back to sleep again. At 5:16 a.m. my father rushed into my room. “Adam! Adam! Get up! Were flooding! _26_” he shouted. Still sleep

33、y, I tried to sleep again but he shook me by my shoulders. That got me up! _27_ The water had risen six inches already. Then within half an hour the water was eighteen inches deep. Things would only get worse. That was the hard part. _28_My parents werent crying, but they were praying (祈祷). About ha

34、lf an hour later, the rain finally stopped pouring. When it was finally safe to walk outside, all the people in the neighborhood gathered at the street corner. _29_ Everybody was connected. Acquaintances (熟人) became friends, and friends became like family. People comforted each other. For the next m

35、onth, my family had to live at our friends houses, where we had a good time together. _30_ I learned what devastation (毁坏) was. I learned what family was. I learned what true friends were. In the future, when I watch peoples lives affected by natural disasters, I will feel more love. I will remember

36、 the flood.AThe basement (地下室) is flooding!BI really learned something from this flood.CWhen I went downstairs, I saw a devastating (毁灭性的) sight.DI felt even worse when realizing I couldnt do anything to stop it.EThe only positive (积极的) thing that day was the corner gathering.四、根据首字母填空31Beijing Wint

37、er Olympics was held in F_, 2022.32After studying in a m_ school for 5 years, Li Hua became a good doctor.五、根据汉语提示填空33Chinese people are trying their best to prevent the virus from _ (传播).34We should look up to _ (英雄) like Zhong Nanshan and try to learn from them.35We should voluntarily show our _ (

38、健康) code when we enter public places.六、短文选词填空根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使文章通顺完整。（每词限用一次）strong; prepare; that; weight; who; for; become; different; have; friendLisa has always been fat. She wants to lose _36_ not only because she wants to look smarter and healthier, but also because it would make life e

39、asier. For example, it was difficult _37_ Lisa to find ready-made clothes. She had to ask a tailor to make clothes that were large enough. In the school, she needed a special chair that was bigger and _38_ than other chairs. If she went for a walk, she got tired very fast. She was also unhappy about

40、 the way people treated her sometimes. She couldnt enjoy having dinner with her _39_ because she was afraid to get fatter. But now things are quite _40_. Last month, her classmates were _41_ for the School Art Week. They invited Lisa to play the lead role of the Proud Queen _42_ was tall and fat. Li

41、sa agreed and practised a lot. Soon after the play, Lisa _43_ a star! She did so well _44_ everybody remembered the Proud Queen. She even won the School Best Actress Award for her wonderful performance. Now Lisa doesnt worry about being fat any more. She believes in the English saying, “Every dog _4

42、5_ its day”.七、多任务混合阅读阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题。（请注意问题后的词数要求）Valentina Irlando, 15, was born 4. _ a disease, and has been in a wheelchair (轮椅) for as long as she can remember. But over the last year, Valentina has found the perfect hobby: playing the piano. Her performance videos are now sweeping the Inter

43、net. 5. “For me, playing the piano is the best medicine! When I was little, I really liked to play the piano that my uncle had at home. Since I was born, my grandfather had asked my parents to buy me a piano because his dream was to have a 4. _ in the family. So, for Christmas they gave me a toy pia

44、no, and I really enjoyed playing with it but after a while I started not using it anymore,” said Valentina. For a number of years, Valentina 4. _ her love of the piano, but last year, she felt that something was missing from her life. So, she decided to take it up. “But I had never learned. When I w

45、as little, I did not take lessons. I did not even know the musical notes, “said Valentina. Over the last year, Valentina has been practicing every day, and sharing her progress with her Instagram followers. Her videos, which are shared across the Internet and even liked by the famous French-Georgian

46、 pianist Khatia Buniatishvili, are a wonderful example of the power of music. “I would like to thank my teacher for believing in me and for always supporting me, even when what I want to do is impossible,” she writes.46How long has Valentina been in the wheelchair? (No more than 10 words)_47What Christmas gift did Valentina get from her parents? (No more than 5 words)_48Why did Valentina thank her teacher? (No more than 15 words)_49Fill in each blank with one proper word. _50Translate the underline sentence in the second paragraph into Chinese. _