2022年北京市大兴区中考二模英语试题.docx

1、2022年北京市大兴区中考二模英语试题学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_一、单项选择1Peters birthday is coming, so I will make a cake for _.AyouBhimCherDit2We usually hold the meeting _ 10:00 on Mondays.AatBonCinDto3_ do you play volleyball with your friends?Twice a week.AHow muchBHow manyCHow oftenDHow far4Mary, _ you make a kite for me?Of

2、course, I can.AcanBmayCmustDneed5You should speak louder _ we cant hear you clearly.AorBsoCandDbut6If it is sunny tomorrow, my parents _ me to the park.AtakeBtookCwill takeDhave taken7Jerry is one of _ boys in our school.AtallBtallerCtallestDthe tallest8Where is your mom, Candy?She _ flowers in the

3、garden.AwateredBwatersCwill waterDis watering9We _ a wonderful summer holiday last year.AhaveBhadCwill haveDhave had10Its great to see you here. We _ each other since 2015.Awont seeBdont seeChavent seenDdidnt see11These cups _ in Jingdezhen 100 years ago.AmakeBmadeCare madeDwere made12Could you tell

4、 me _?Sure, we will go to the Nanhaizi Park.Awhere we had the picnicBwhere we will have the picnicCwhere will we have the picnicDwhere did we have the picnic二、完形填空Speedy and Steady “Well, Amy, how are you getting on with your napkin(餐巾)?” cried Lizzy, whose skillful fingers seemed to fly over her wo

5、rk. “Not very fast, I have almost finished one side.” answered Amy.“One side!” said Lizzy, with a _13_ which was neither pleasant nor kind, “why, we both began hemming our napkins at the same time, and Im now at the fourth side of mine!”“I know that I am _14_,” sighed Amy. “But Ill try to be steady(

6、稳), and to do my best,” said the little girl, as she threaded her tiny needle, and went on with her work.“As I sew so fast,” cried Lizzy, “I am sure to have finished my napkin long before the bell rings for _15_. Ill just run for a minute to the garden, to see if the roses are out.” so, tossing down

7、 her work on a chair, Lizzy flew off.Amy _16_ for the fresh air and the flowers, but her work must first be done. Steadily she laid down her broad hem, and had finished the second side of her napkin before her sister came back.Then Lizzy left again for a cup of coffee. Amy went on with her work. Bef

8、ore her sister again entered the room, the _17_ side of her napkin was hemmed.“Had you not better finish your sewing?” said Amy, “It must be near dinner time now.” “Oh! I can finish it in two minutes, only I want to look at that story, which Tom told us was so amusing.” Lizzy replied impatiently.“Bu

9、t if you are late?” murmured Amy.“No _18_ of that!” cried Lizzy, “No one is so likely to be late as a slow little creature like you!”Poor Amy made no reply, but quietly she worked on. Lizzy was soon so _19_ in her story that she forgot all about her work, till shocked by the sound of the bell.“Can i

10、t be dinner-time!” she cried, “Oh dear, and my napkin is not hemmed! And yours?”“It is just finished.” said Amy.“It is just like The Hare and the Tortoise.” thought Lizzy, who had enough of sense to _20_ a lesson.Quickness may have the start, but the quiet, steady worker does most in the end.13Alaug

11、hBsmileChelloDkiss14AslowBsmartCpoorDbusy15AclassBdinnerCshowDbed16AwaitedBlongedCcalledDasked17AfirstBsecondCthirdDfourth18AideaBdoubtCexcuseDfear19AhappyBfrightenedCconfusedDdeep20AgiveBpassCtakeDteach三、阅读单选Best English Learning AppsIf youre reading this, you already understand some English. Were

12、here to help you get even better. Here are the best apps for you!Hello EnglishPrice: $8.99 per month / $29.99 per yearHello English is a popular app for learning English. It lets you learn the language from 22 other languages. That should work for most people. The app offers 475 lessons, offline sup

13、port, a 10,000-word dictionary, and over 150 teachers to assist you. People seem to really like this one and it worked well during our testing.Google TranslatePrice: FreeGoogle Translate is an excellent app for language scholars and travelers. The app has three main characters that make it really us

14、eful. The first is your standard(标准的) text-to-text translation. It also translates speaking in real-time. This is an excellent tool for practicing your vocabulary and pronunciation. Finally, you can point the camera at objects.BusuuPrice: $69.99 per yearBusuu is a popular language-learning app. It s

15、upports English from a variety of other languages. It uses somewhat traditional methods. You learn grammar, spelling, words, phrases, and conversational English. The app also includes accent(口音) training and its one of the few good offline English learning apps.DuolingoPrice: $9.99 per monthDuolingo

16、 supports well over two dozen languages in total and English is one of them. Duolingo uses a fun method for teaching. You do a bunch of grammar and vocabulary lessons disguised(伪装) as games. Thus, its a little more colorful than the more serious apps like Mondly, Memrise, and others.21How many lesso

17、ns does Hello English offer?A22.B150.C475.D10,000.22Which app is now for free?AHello English.BGoogle Translate.CBusuu.DDuolingo.23The app Duolingo is more _.AseriousBcolorfulCimportantDpopularSharing Joy with OthersAh Nao is a “furry” (兽迷). At Super Furry Fusion, the biggest furry party in China, Ah

18、 Nao dressed up in an animal suit, performed on stage, met friends and played games. “It was the happiest time Ive ever had,” he told TMPost.Furries are fans of animal characters from movies, books and video games. They enjoy wearing animal costumes and role-playing. They also draw or write furry ar

19、twork and stories. “People are like families in this community and we can really be ourselves here.” said Ah Nao.Many young people, especially those born after the year 2000, have created all kinds of similar communities based on niche (小众的) interests, These can include hanfu, voice acting, and even

20、 pen spinning.Hui, another young person born after 2000, is the head of a community called “Home to Pen Spinners”. In this community, people share videos of their performances and learn more difficult tricks from each other. Earlier this year, Hui led two Chinese teams to the sixth Pen Spinning Worl

21、d Cup. Sixteen teams from 11 countries, including the US, Japan and France, took part. The Chinese teams won sixth and seventh places.“Young people have a strong need to build their identity (身份认同感). In these communities they can have a sense of belonging and find better ways to express themselves.”

22、 wrote Yu Tao, a PhD in cultural studies at Heilongjiang University.“People group together based not on birthplaces, family background or any other factors, but simply on the same interests.” Yu wrote. As Chi Benben, another furry, told TMPost, “The circle welcomes everyone. Some furries feel inferi

23、or (自卑的) in day. to-day life, perhaps because they are fat or disabled in some way. But they can all make friends and have fun here.”24What do “furries” do?APlay with animals.BFeed furry animals.CDress up in animal costumes.DWrite articles of protecting animals.25According to the passage, people gro

24、up together based on _.AmoneyBinterestsCbirthplacesDbackground26Why do young people enjoy such communities?ABecause they are full of energy.BBecause they like to play games.CBecause they are fat or disabled in some way.DBecause they are eager to be accepted and listened to.Teresa Faiello was driving

25、 in rush-hour traffic when “stars and blind spots” filled her vision(视觉). Robbed of her surround vision, a sharp pain sending from behind her eyes to the back of her head, she had to pull over.The worst migraine(偏头疼)That was more than twenty years ago. Faiello clearly recalls the worst migraine head

26、ache she suffered in her 52 years and how much it scared her. She parked on the side of the road for 20 minutes until she could see well enough to get home. “I was done for the rest of the day,” she said. “I couldnt do anything.”_Thats what life is like for migraine sufferers. They live with the con

27、stant fear and stress of not knowing what could lead to another painful, days-long periodor when. They can experience weak pain, sickness and sensitivity(敏感) to lights and sounds that could last for days.“So many people think its just a headache,” said Dr. Clifton Gooch, chair of the neurology(神经) d

28、epartment at the University of South Florida and founder of its Headache Center. “But migraine is one of the leading causes of disability in the U. S. and worldwide.”A look at the numbersMigraines are the third most common illness in the world, according to the Migraine Research Foundation. Migraine

29、 and headache disorders are also the fifth highest cause of disability among ages 25 to 49 and second highest among ages 10 to 24, according to a study published by the Global Burden of Disease Study.The effectsThe pain typically happens from one side of the head and can be doubled by light and soun

30、d. While some sufferers receive no warning, others experience aura-sensory(感觉先兆) changes such as blind spots in vision, tingling(痒) in the face or limbs. It is considered a chronic(慢性的) condition when it lasts at least 15 days, a month, or for three months. The common causes include changing weather

31、, stress, certain foods and some other uncertain things.Its hard to live a really fulfilled life with usually worrying. Migraine is a chronic illness that we deal with monthly, weekly, daily. We should be actively battling it ourselves because no one knows what were going through.27Why does the writ

32、er talk about Teresas experience in Paragraph 1?ATo lead in the topic of the passage.BTo explain the writers purpose.CTo introduce a conclusion.DTo start a story.28Which of the following would be the best heading for Paragraph 3 and 4?AMore than just a headacheBConstant fear and stressCCauses of dis

33、abilitiesDA long-lasting illness29What can we infer from this passage?ATeresa knows when her migraine will come.BLight and sound together make up migraine.CThe migraine sufferers are mainly young people.DMigraine affects its sufferers both in body and mind.Anyone who walked into a restaurant during

34、the pandemic knows that the QR code is a contact-less(无接触) way to look at a menu. But the Better Business Bureau (BBB) is warning customers that they need to be extra careful if theyre sent a digitally readable square known as a QR code.One victim told the BBB that they received a cheating letter ab

35、out student loan. It contained a QR code that appeared to link to the official Studentaid. gov website. The QR code also helped the letter, which was part of a cheating, appear official.As the QR codes have become more commonly used, the BBB notes that it has received reports of scammers using the s

36、ystem to their advantage across the United States. “This is much like a phishing scam,” Laura, director of marketing for Eastern Michigan, said. “Just like clicking links, you have to be careful what website youre opening on your smartphone. If youve never heard of the organization or the website wh

37、ere the QR code is supposed to go to, thats a huge red flag.” She said the use of the QR code by scammers offers another way to steal personal information or get you to download malware(恶意软件) onto your smartphone.The scammers can now send messages to one or all people in a users address book, or eve

38、n send a payment to where it cannot be recovered, according to the U. S. Army Major Cybercrime Unit. “In some scams, the QR code takes you to a phishing website, where you are required to enter your personal information for scammers to steal,” the BBB warned. “Other times, scammers use QR codes to p

39、ayment apps or follow a bad social media account.”Scams can differ, but the scammers want you to scan the code right away. What you need to do, though, is to step back and make sure any information is legitimate(合法的) before you scan the code. Phone the friend or coworker directly to see what they mi

40、ght have sent, and make sure the sender wasnt hacked.Adam Levin, an expert, says its a good rule of thumb to turn your smartphone off and restart it regularly. “Many forms of malware that live in your smartphone, such as spyware, depend on the device never being turned off.” Levin said.30What does t

41、he writer want to tell us in the first two paragraphs?AThe QR code is a contact-less way to look at a menu.BThe QR codes can help some letters appear official.CThe QR codes now open new doors for scammers.DThe QR code is a new way of payments.31The “red flag” in Paragraph 3 probably means “_”.Awarni

42、ngBlossCsurpriseDmistake32The writer probably agrees that _.Athere are some hidden dangers in QR codesBwe should keep our smartphones off at nightCthe QR codes have led to phishing scammingDwe should trust every QR code from our friends33What is the writers purpose in writing this passage?ATo tell u

43、s not to download malware.BTo tell us to keep away from smartphones.CTo tell us to remember to restart our smartphones regularly.DTo tell us to be careful of what we are scanning with smartphones.四、阅读回答问题阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。Hear Me RoarAre you a tiger? According to the Chinese Zodiac (生肖), people born i

44、n the Year of the Tiger are kind and energetic. That may be true, but those characteristics are not generally related to real tigers. While we admire the handsome animals, we also fear them. But there are lessons everyone can learn from the lives of these amazing cats.Tigers seldom feed in groups in

45、 the wild, but when they do, males allow females and cubs to eat first. In other words, big, strong male(雄性的) tigers wait their turn and think of others before themselves. We, too, should consider the needs of others before we act.Tigers can also teach us how to be strategic (有策略的). These smart anim

46、als study a situation before acting. They hardly attack prey (猎物) on sight but will consider their strategy several times, if necessary, before rushing forward.Tigers go after large prey, so they have big ideas. Despite all their planning, tigers only end up with a meal once out of every 12 attempts

47、 (尝试) to catch something. Yet they do not give up; they keep trying until they succeed.Most kinds of cats avoid water, but tigers enjoy water and are very capable swimmers. This love of water allows them to live in many different environments including forests, grasslands and mangrove swamps. Learn from the tiger, and decide for yourself what you can and cannot do. Try things t