河南省郑州航空港区郑航实验高级中学2021-2022学年高一上学期第一次摸底考试英语试题.docx

1、班级： 姓名： 考场： 考号： *密*封*线*郑航实验高级中学 2021-2022上学期高一年级第一次摸底考试英语试卷第卷（试题卷）注意事项:1、本试卷为闭卷考试，考试时间为 120 分钟，总分 150 分；2、请在密封线内填写清楚班级、姓名、考场、考号。3、本试卷分试题卷和答题卡，所有答案全部写在答题卡上。第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）A If you go to a fast food restaurant, you will probably see a lot of children. Today, some children a

2、re too fat, and this is because of their bad eating habits (习惯). Most children are fond of food with a lot of fat, oil, salt and sugar. People call this kind of food junk food.We find many children eat unhealthily. Some dont have breakfast before they go to school. During the day, some dont have pro

3、per (正常的) food for lunch. They dont like vegetables, and many of them dont like to eat fruit. They love to eat food with a lot of salt, sugar or fat.Parents today worry about their childrens eating habits. Some doctors advise (建议) children to eat healthily. Children shouldnt eat too much junk food.

4、Children should eat some fruit and vegetables every day. Children should drink more milk. Children should eat breakfast every day.1. The underlined (划线的) phrase are fond of in the first paragraph means _. AdislikeBloveChate Dhope2. In this passage, doctors advise teenagers to eat more _.Afood with l

5、ittle salt and milkBfood with much sugar and fatCvegetables and fruitDcola and hamburgers3. Whats the best title for this passage?AKeeping good eating habitsBEating unhealthy food is badCEating fast food is good D. Eating healthily worries parentsBIn England, people often talk about the weather beca

6、use they can experience (经历) four seasons in one day. In the morning the weather is warm just like in spring. An hour later black clouds come and then it rains hard. The weather gets a little cold. In the late afternoon the sky will be sunny, the sun will begin to shine, and it will be summer at thi

7、s time of a day.In England, people can also have summer in winter, or have winter in summer. So in winter they can swim sometimes, and in summer sometimes they should take warm clothes.When you go to England, you will see that some English people usually take an umbrella (伞) or a raincoat with them

8、in the sunny morning, but you should not laugh at them.If you dont take an umbrella or a raincoat, you will regret (后悔) later in the day.4. Why do people in England often talk about the weather?A. Because they may have four seasons in one dayB. Because they often have very good weatherC. Because the

9、 weather is warm just like in springD. Because the sky is sunny all day5. From the story we know that when _come, there is a heavy rain.A. sunshine and snow B. black cloudsC. summer and winter D. spring and autumn6. People can also have summer in winter. Means it is sometimes too _ in winter.A. warm

10、 B. cool C. cold D. rainy7. In the sunny morning some English people usually take a raincoat or an umbrella with them because _.A. their friends ask them to do so B. it often rains in EnglandC. they are going to sell them D. they are their favourite thingsC Little Tom down the street calls our dog T

11、he keep dog.Zip is a sheep dog. But when Tom tries to say Seep, it comes out keep. And in a way Tom is right. Zip is always bringing things hoem for us to keep! Ill tell you about some of them. Zips first present was a shoe. It was made of green silk. We didnt know how Zip found the shoe. But after

12、a moment Mary, my big sister, told me the shoe had a strange smell. I nodded(点头)and held my nose. What do you think it is? It smells like something for cleaning. I think someone tried to clean a spot (污点) off the shoe. Then he put it at the door to dry. Along came Zip. And good-bye shoe! I said.We s

13、hould take it back. We cant .said my sistter. Maybe little Tom is right, Mary said. Maybe Zip is a keep dog! 8. The writer and Mary didnt know_. A. what Zips first present was B. how Zip carried its first present home C. who owned Zips first present D. what Zips first present was made of 9. Tom call

14、s Zip the keep dog because _. A. the dog likes keeping things B. the dog likes playing with shoes C. he doesnt know the dogs name D. he cant pronounce the word sheep well10. What made the shoe strange was _. A. its colour B. its smell C. its size D. that it was a silk one 11. The word keepin the las

15、t sentence means _ A. keeping things for itself B. bringing things for other to keepC. not letting it run about D. taking care of a small child DSince I started working part-time at a grocery store, I have learned that a customer is more than someone who buys something. To me, a customer is a person

16、 whose memory fails entirely once he or she starts to push a shopping cart(购物手推车). One of the first things customers forget is how to count. There is no other way to explain how so many people get in their express line, which is clearly marked 15 items or less, with 20, 25 or even a cart load of ite

17、ms. Customers also forget why they came to the store in the first place. Just as I finish ringing up an order, a customer will say, “Oops, I forgot to pick up a fresh loaf of bread. I hope you dont mind waiting while I go to get it.” Five minutes later, hes back with the bread, a bottle of milk, and

18、 three rolls of paper towels. What is stranger is that customers also seem to forget that they have pay for their groceries. Instead of writing a check or looking for a credit card while I am ringing up the groceries, a customer will wait until I announce the total. Then, in surprise, she says, “Oh

19、no, what did I do with my check book?” After 5 minutes of digging through her purse, she borrows my pen because shes forgotten hers. But I have to tolerate customers because they pay my salary, and thats something I cant afford to forget. 12. What does the author say about his customers? A. They can

20、not count numbers. B. They sometimes jump the queue. C. They dont know how to express themselves. D. They behave as if their memories have totally failed. 13. According to the text, who are supposed to be in the express line? A. Customers with nothing bought. B. Customers with not more than 15 items

21、. C. Customers with items between 15 and 25. D. Customers with 25 or even a cart load of items. 14. When customers arrive at the check-out counter, they _. A. find their pens lost B. go back and get more items C. cannot wait to pay for their groceries D. prefer paying by check to paying by a credit

22、card 15. We can infer from the text that _. A. business in the grocery store runs well B. the author finds his present job full of fun C. the authors part-time job calls for patience D. customers go to grocery stores without planning第二节 （共5题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中两项为多余选项。Quick t

23、ips for better time management (时间管理)Are you a good time manager? If your answer is “no”, here are some tips on how to be a better time manager:1. Create a daily plan. Plan your day before it starts. The plan gives you a good description（描述）of how the day will go on. That way, you will be ready to d

24、eal with most of the things you meet. 16 2. Focus on one important thing. Do you deal with many tasks at the same time but nothing was done in the end 17 Only focus on what youre doing.3. Stay away from your time wasters. What takes your time away from your work? QQ? WeChat ? 18 One thing you can do

25、 is make it hard to check them remove them from your phone.4. 19 Dont take on(承担) more than you can deal with. For something that distracts (打扰) you when youre doing one important thing, just say “no” or do it later.5. 20 . When you prepare to be on time, most of the time youll be late. However, if

26、you decide to be early, youll most likely to be on time. For appointments, try to be early. For your deadlines, meet them earlier than required.A. Learn to say “No”.B. Decide to be earlyC. You should know how your time spent.D. Just play when you need to have a rest.E. Stop checking them so often.F.

27、 Your job is to follow the plan as best as possible.G. If so, focus on just one key task at one time 第二部分 语言知识运用 （共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文。从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A young school teacher had a dream. In his dream, an angel appeared and said, You will

28、be given a child who will grow up to become a world 21 . How will you prepare him so that he will realize his 22 , develop both his confidence and sensitivity, be open-minded, and strong in character? In short, what kind of education will you 23 so that he can become one of the worlds truly great le

29、aders?The young teacher 24 in a cold sweat. It had never 25 to him beforeany one of his present or future students could be the person 26 in his dream. Was he preparing them to rise to any position which they may 27 ? He thought, How might my teaching change if I knew that one of my students were th

30、is person? A plan was 28 developed in his mind.This student would need experience as well as instructions. He would need to know how to solve problems of various kinds. He would need to know the value of lifelong learning in order to keep a curious and 29 mind.His teaching 30 . Every young person wh

31、o walked through his _31_became, for him, a future world leader. He saw each one, not as they were, but as they could be. He 32 the best from his students, yet tempered (使缓和) it with sympathy and assistance. He taught each one as if the future of the world depended on his instructions. After many ye

32、ars, a woman he taught 33 to a position of world fame. He realized that she 34 have been the child described in his dream. She was not only one of his 35 , but rather his daughter. Of all the_36_ teachers in her life, her father was the best.Children are 37 messages we send to a time and place we wi

33、ll never see. Believe that one childs 38 may depend upon the difference only you can make, and something remarkable will 39 , for no young person will ever be_ 40 to you again. And you will never be the same.21. A. leader B. businessman C. rescuer D. protector22. A. wealth B. intelligence C. memoryD

34、. name23. A. provide B. afford C. receiveD. have24. A. ShookB. feared C. awokeD. stood25. A. shownB. givenC. turnedD. occurred26. A. describedB. appeared C. behavedD. lived27. A. buyB. sendC. makeD. desire28. A. graduallyB. regularlyC. possiblyD. currently29. A. actualB. dependentC. absentD. active3

35、0. A. workedB. changedC. developedD. finished31. A. classroomB. lifeC. house D. mind32. A. beggedB. expectedC. forcedD. learned33. A. appearedB. stoodC. roseD. raised34. A. shouldntB. couldntC. needD. must35. A. childrenB. studentsC. friendsD. followers36. A. maleB. wise C. energeticD. various37. A.

36、 strangeB. shortC. flyingD. living38. A. nationalityB. futureC. gradeD. habit39.A. breakB. happenC. endD. return40.A. familiarB. similarC. importantD. ordinary第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。With my high school life_41_( begin ), I feel a little anxious right now. I

37、hope to make a good first_42_( impression ). But I wonder whether I will make friends or what if no one_43_( talk ) to me.To tell the truth, the maths class was difficult for me, _44_the teacher was kind and friendly. He told _45_( we ) a funny stoty and every student laughed so much! In the afterno

38、on, we had our chemistry class in the science lab. The lab is new and the lesson was_46_(interest ), but the guy next to me tried to talk to me the whole time. Therefore, I couldnt concentrate_47_the experiment. I_48_( real ) wanted to tell him to be quiet and leave me alone!All in all, the first da

39、y is_49_wonderful day. Though I was worried in the morning, I didnt feel awkward or frightened at all. I believe I will make new friends in the new school and theres a lot_50_( explore ) at senior high. I think that tomorrow will be a great day!第三部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）此题要求改正所给短文

40、中的错误。短文中有10处错误，每句最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。 I like football. I often play football with some classmate together. We are very exciting. During every summer vacation, I usually play the f

41、ootball in the afternoon. I usually play it with Tom. She is one of my good friends. I doesnt have a football. But Tom has one. He always plays with me and we are happily. My father and my mother are all football fans. They made me become a little fan. We watched the World Cup 2014 in TV. We liked t

42、he German football team. They were such great that they won the champion (冠军).I love this game, and I hope that I can be a football star the future.第二节 书面表达（满分25分）假如你是小航，新学期即将开始，为了给大家留下一个好的第一印象，请你写一篇自我介绍，可以从以下内容展开书写：1、 年龄、学校、班级2、 兴趣爱好3、 未来计划及梦想等 注意：1、 词数100左右2、 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。_班级： 姓名： 考场： 考号： *密*封*线*郑航实验高级中学2021-2022上学期第一次摸底考试试卷第卷（答题卡）题号一二三四五总分得分一、 阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分）1-5 _ _ _ _ _ 6-10 _ _ _ _ _11-15 _ _ _ _ _ 16-20 _ _ _ _ _二、完形填空（每小题1.5分，共30分）21-25 _ _ _ _ _ 26-30 _ _ _ _ _31-35 _ _ _ _ _ 36-40 _