2022年山东省泰安市东平县实验中学中考二模英语试题.docx

1、2022年山东省泰安市东平县实验中学中考二模英语试题学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_一、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项。My friend Ralph has always been a hard-working student. He always gets high marks in exams and hes the person I will turn to whenever I have _1_ with my schoolwork.One day, when we got back our exam pap

2、ers, I asked Ralph _2_ he made the determination (决心) to work so hard. He began to share with me how bad he used to be at school. After exams, he _3_ his papers from his parents and told them that he got average marks. His parents _4_ what he said and he continued to do badly in exams.One day, Ralph

3、s parents received a call from Ms Brown, Ralphs teacher. She said Ralphs performance was _5_ and that they should do what they could to help him. However, instead of scolding (责骂) Ralph, they just looked at him _6_ and told him that they would continue to trust him anyway.With a smile on his face, R

4、alph said that he was determined never to break his parents _7_ in him from that day on. It was hard at the beginning. He had _8_ paying attention in class. However, whenever he _9_ his parents and their trust in him, he decided to make a change. Gradually, he _10_ to catch up with his classmates an

5、d even did better later on.After hearing Ralphs story, I was determined to study harder. As the saying goes, “Where there is a will, there is a way.”1AchoicesBsymbolsCproblems2AifBhowCsince3AhidBseparatedCavoided4AaskedBwonderedCbelieved5AstrangeBexcellentCterrible6AnervouslyBsadlyCsecretly7AtrustBp

6、romiseCagreement8AworryBdifficultyCcourage9Adepended onBlistened toCthought of10AhopedBmanagedCforgot二、阅读单选When I was walking back home at around 12:15 pm during my lunch break one day, an apple core (果核) comes flying toward me. It landed just before my feet. Surprised, I thought myself fortunate no

7、t to get hit by it.The apple was thrown over the fence by a school student. I live opposite a school. A wall separates my apartment building from the school.Thinking it was a one-off experience, I told my friends, and we laughed about it.Then, the week after, I was walking along exactly the same spo

8、t at exactly the same time and bam! Another apple came over. This time it landed on the roof of a shed (棚屋). I thought to myself: “Is it my destiny (命运) to get hit by an apple?”Last week I was walking back home. I checked my phone. It was 12:15 pm. My mind wandered to those two times before when Id

9、seen an apple thrown over the wall. But suddenly, my thoughts were interrupted (打断) by ANOTHER flying apple! This one was a big one. Only one bite (咬) had been taken out of it, and it was thrown with speed.Another dangerous but “lucky” experience! Someone could be really hurt by these apples. Enough

10、 was enough. Did the student(s) not realize that people live across the wall? Or do they not care?I told my friend about it. “You should just throw the apple back over the wall. That will teach them,” my friend suggested. But I dont want to play that “game”. As they say, an eye for an eye leaves the

11、 whole world blind. Besides, I might end up hurting someone when I throw it back.Maybe Ill call the school and let them know. The student(s) responsible need to know that they might end up hurting someone if they keep throwing their waste. Whats more, waste belongs in the bin (垃圾箱), not anywhere els

12、e.11How did the author (作者) feel after she saw the first thrown apple core?AExcited.BLucky.CDoubtful.DTouched.12How many times did the author see an apple thrown over the wall?AOnce.BTwice.CThree times.DFour times.13From the underlined sentence, we can learn that _.Athe author was hit in the eye by

13、the last thrown appleBthe author will set up a camera on the wallCthe author will not react (反应) by doing the same bad thingDthe author will throw the apple back next time14What can we infer (推断) from the story?AThe students could see when the author was walking by.BThe apples were thrown by the sam

14、e student.CSomebody was once hurt by thrown waste there.DThe school may find out about the problem and set new rules.Home Education Zoo ALIVE Teen VolunteersLove animals and kids? Want to help care for animals and the natural world? Have some time to give? Then enroll in (加入) the interesting program

15、 for teenagers in Saint Louis, Zoo ALIVE, and become a volunteer.What to doHelp the zoo workers plan weekend activities for children.Encourage the zoo visitors to take part in educational activities.Go on camping trips to explore (探索) nature and wildlife.Help with the zoos activities and plan your o

16、wn project.Learn about the zoo, its animals, etc.Volunteer requirementsBe at least 15 years old.Be confident and responsible.Have good communication skills.Experience is not necessary, but you must be pleased to try new things.Attend a monthly meeting.(Usually held from 5 pm to 7:30 pm on the first

17、Sunday of each month.)At the meeting, volunteersreceive training and learn about events and happenings at the zoo;give speeches about environmental subjects;get to know other volunteers.Give us a call at 646-467X. We are happy to share more information with you!1515-year-old Paul cant enroll in Zoo

18、ALIVE probably because _.Ahe is too youngBhe has no experienceChe likes trying new thingsDhe isnt good at communicating16What do we know about the meeting?AVolunteers get training at the meeting.BAll the zoo workers must attend it.CIt is held every Sunday afternoon.DIt usually lasts for three hours.

19、17Whats the purpose of the reading?ATo give information about a zoo.BTo tell the importance of volunteers.CTo introduce an interesting program.DTo encourage teenagers to get closer to animals.Red Tourism refers to visiting historical sites and places where we can see some records of Chinas revolutio

20、n (革命) led by the Communist Party of China from 1921 to 1949. It has become the top choice of many Chinese in recent years. Here we would like to introduce three popular red tourist cities.Yanan, ShaanxiYanan is a holy land (圣地) of the Chinese revolution. The city has as many as 140 revolutionary si

21、tes, including the Wangjiaping Revolutionary, Fenghuang Mountain and Yangjialing Revolutionary sites. It also has a number of historical sites and buildings. Its said to be the birthplace of the Chinese nation shown by the Yellow Emperor Mausoleum. Besides, Hukou Waterfall is only about a 2.5-hour d

22、rive from Yanan.Nanchang, JiangxiNanchang is regarded as a hero city in China since it was the site of an important uprising (起义) the August 1 Nanchang Uprising (1927). In Nanchang, there are many historical sites of the uprising that are kept in good condition. The Memorial Hall of the August 1 Nan

23、chang Uprising is a must-visit place for a red tourist. Nanchang is also home to the over 1,000-year-old Pavilion of Prince Teng (滕王阁).Zunyi, GuizhouZunyi is famous for the site of Zunyi Meeting. The two-floor building is located at No. 96 Ziyin Road. Now, people can visit the offices and rooms of s

24、everal leaders at that time, including Zhou Enlai and Zhu De. There is also an exhibition hall, where people can see the weapons and objects used by Chinas Red Army, and some sculptures (雕塑) related to Chinas revolution.18According to the first paragraph, Red Tourism _.Ais facing great challengesBha

25、s become a popular travel choiceChelps red tourist cities develop quicklyDlets the world know Chinas modern history better19Bob is interested in the beginnings of the Chinese nation, so hed better visit _.AHukou WaterfallBFenghuang MountainCthe site of Zunyi MeetingDthe Yellow Emperor Mausoleum20Wha

26、t shouldnt red tourists miss in Nanchang?AThe Memorial Hall of the Nanchang Uprising.BWangjiaping Revolutionary Site.CYangjialing Revolutionary Site.DThe Pavilion of Prince Teng.21Which of the following may visitors expect to find in Zunyi? sculptures about Chinas revolution objects used by Chinas R

27、ed Army photos of the Nanchang Uprising rooms where the leaders livedABCDDuring the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics, athletes (运动员) from all over the world broke both personal and Olympic records. High-tech elements have been giving “wings” to these hard-working athletes, helping them become “faster, h

28、igher, stronger”.The National Speed Skating Oval (国家速滑馆) (the Ice Ribbon) saw 12 new Olympic records and one world record, including Chinese speed skater Gao Tingyus Olympic record of 34.32 seconds in the mens 500 meters.Known as “the fastest ice”, the 12,000-square-meter rink (冰场) has received very

29、 good feedback from the athletes. “It makes everyone skate faster,” Gao Tingyu said after he bagged the gold.The secret behind is a new carbon dioxide (一氧化碳) ice-making technology. Speed-skating requires a very flat (平滑的) ice surface. If the ice surface temperature doesnt change much, the ice stays

30、flatter. Flat ice is easier to skate on.Liguid (液态的) carbon dioxide was put under the ice for the first time. It cooled the ice and kept the temperature changes on the surface within just half of one degree.In events like freestyle skiing and ski jumping, the direction and speed of the wind could la

31、rgely affect athletes performance. A research team from the Chinese Academy of Sciences developed a wind measuring (测量) system using AI technology. “Some events only last a few seconds, and the wind is changing all the time. This system allows athletes and coaches to see wind directly through real-t

32、ime data (数据) on their pads, and decide when and where to jump,” the team leader Shao Yun told Beijing Daily.There are many more high-tech elements that boost athletic performance, including drag-reducing (减少阻力的) sportswear, smart beds that massage (按摩) athletes, and robots that cook. All these help

33、ed keep Chinas promise to hold an “athlete-centered” Olympics, said Zhao Weidong, the spokesperson of the Beijing organizing committee.22Gao Tianyu set a record for _.Awinning the first gold for China in mens 500 metersBskating the fastest speed in mens 500 metersCbeing the youngest skater at the Ol

34、ympicsDdesigning the National Speed Skating Oval23Liquid carbon dioxide was put under the ice to _.Akeep the ice coldBmake the ice harderCsave water resourcesDchange the temperature of the ice24The system from the Chinese Academy of Sciences helps athletes _.Achange the direction of the windBrecord

35、their jumps in real timeCmeasure wind more accuatelyDreduce off-site (场外的) influence factors25What do we know from the words of Zhao Weidong?AChina is expected to hold another Winter Olympics soon.BOther countries look at China with new eyes.CThe 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics were the best ever.DThe

36、2022 Beijing Winter Olympics were people-centered.三、阅读还原5选5Any stranger talking to Misiutkin Vladislav on the phone for the first time would consider him a native (本地人) of Shenyang, the capital of Northeast Chinas Liaoning Province.Vladislav is 27 years old this year. He is from Russia. He is famous

37、 as Dawei in China. _26_ “Im having a great time in Shenyang, and my dream is to live here forever,” says Vladislav, an owner of three restaurants in the city._27_ “He believed I would have a better career here because of Chinas rapid development. Now I think it was a wise decision,” he adds. After

38、graduation from university, he became famous thanks to his mastery of Chinese.A comedy video he filmed on the Shenyang subway became popular on the Chinese short-video platform Douyin in 2019. _28_Looking back on his life so far in China, Vladislav says that his understanding of China had been resha

39、ped (重塑) by his real-life experiences. “Before I came here, all my impressions about China were from movies,” he says. _29_ “Even things beyond my imagination are happening in China now,” he says, praising Chinas achievements in technology and infrastructure (基础设施), such as 5G networks, mobile payme

40、nt, express delivery and high-speed rail._30_ “I believe he will have better chances in China, too,” he says.AIn 2014, Vladislays father advised him to study in China.BHe was surprised by the tall buildings and busy streets when he first came to China.CBut he speaks fluent Chinese with a thick north

41、eastern Chinese accent (口音).DIn the future, he hopes to bring his younger brother to China after his high school education.EIt shows him talking about cultural differences between China and Russia with his Shenyang accent.四、根据首字母填空31Animals are our friends, so p_ them is our duty(责任).32Tomorrow is S

42、unday. Please dont w_ me too early.33Peter is just joking. There is no need to take his words s_.五、根据汉语提示填空34John is outgoing and creative, so I think he has this _ (能力) to host the concert.35Mr. Wang gave me some _ (有价值的) advice just now.六、短文选词填空根据短文内容，用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、完整。（每词限用一次）feel, raise,

43、build, thousand, live, for, influence, but, worth, sadHave you heard of Zhang Guimei, a headmaster of Huaping High School for Girls? The school is a free public one, which was _36_ at the foot of Mountain Shizi in Huaping. About twenty years ago, one thing made Zhang shocked. She was a common teache

44、r in Huaping then.On the way to visit a students house, Zhang Guimei, noticed a girl sitting on the hillside. She cried _37_. The girl, 13, told Zhang she was about to get married. It was arranged by her parents. “But I want to go to school,” the girl said. Zhang went to her house and tried to ask h

45、er parents to let the girl return to school and promised to pay _38_ her tuition (学费) herself.However, they didnt agree. Zhang _39_ sorry for not being able to help. “We always say, each child should stand on the same starting line, _40_ these girl didnt even have a chance to get on the track(跑道),”

46、she said.After years trying to _41_ money, in 2008, Huaping Senior High School for Girls, was founded at the foot of the Shizi Mountain in Huaping and Zhang is the headmaster.Over the ten years, Zhang walked _42_ of kilometers, visiting students families in the deep mountain, talking to villagers, a

47、sking girls to go back to school. It has been _43_ it. More than 1,800 students have studied in colleges. People call it a “miracle” (奇迹) in the remote area (偏远地区).Now Zhang is 64 years old. She _44_ at the student dormitory(宿舍). Every day she gets up at around 5 a.m. to turn on the lights of the teaching building, call students to get up with a loudspe