辽宁省鞍山市2021年中考英语试题.docx

1、辽宁省鞍山市2021年中考英语试题学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_一、单项选择1Hello, Eric. You look tired.Yes. Ive decided to have a good _ by taking a walk or seeing a movie. I really need to relax.AmealBsleepCluckDrest2We should try to devote（献身于）ourselves to our country like Yuan Longping.I think so. He still worked on the research i

2、nto agriculture（农业）at the age of _.AeightiesBeightiethCeightyDeighty-year-old3What club would you like to join, the chess club or the music club?_. Ive already joined the paper cutting club.AEitherBNeitherCBothDNone4According to the school rules, the students _ get their ears pierced.I think thats r

3、ight. Students should pay more attention to their study.AmustntBcanCneedntDshould5The summer vacation is coming. Do you have any plans?Im going to _ a hobby like playing the guitar.Acut upBlook upCturn upDtake up6Tina wants to know if you _ to the park with us tomorrow.Id love to. But if it _, I may

4、 go to the library instead.Ago; will rainBgo; rainsCwill go; rainsDwill go; will rain7Do you want to buy the chair?No. I want to buy a bigger one because it may be much _.AquickerBmore comfortableCmore comfortablyDmore quickly8_ useful advice on English learning Mr. Li gave us!I agree. I think we ha

5、ve improved our English with his help.AWhatBWhat aCHowDHow a9Could you tell me _?For three days.Ahow far it isBhow long you have stayed hereChow often you use the InternetDhow many hours you sleep every day10The boat race is too hard for me. I dont think I can be the winner._ You should never say no

6、 before you try.APardon me?BForget it!CIm sorry.DCome on!二、补全对话7选5Jack: Tom, be careful! You almost felt down. _11_Tom: Yes, Im OK. Dont worry.Jack: Youd better not look at your phone while walking.Tom: OK, I wont.Jack: _12_Tom: You saw my pictures on my WeChat, didnt you?Jack: Yes. _13_Tom: Just a

7、little traffic accident.Jack: _14_Tom: There was nothing serious, because we all wore the seat belts.Jack: OK. We should know how to protect ourselves.Tom: By the way, have you got vaccinated（接种疫苗）against COVID-19?Jack: _15_ Many people have got vaccinated in our city.AYes, I have.BAre you all right

8、?CDid you see a dentist?DIm sorry to hear that.EWhat happened?FWill you go with your friends?GIt seemed that you werent happy on the WeChat yesterday.三、完形填空Two years ago, I took a bus to visit a friend living on a farm. My friend promised to pick me up from the bus station. Once I _16_ off the bus,

9、I pulled my two suitcases（行李箱）and walked to the pickup area. Unluckily, my friend got stuck（困）in the heavy traffic and I had to wait _17_ an hour at the pickup area. To make things worse, it started raining _18_ half an hour later. Looking around, I was _19_ to find that there was no place to take s

10、helter（躲避）from the rain. Just as I was feeling helpless, a man driving a car stopped in front of me and handed me his _20_. I asked for his address so that I could mail it back when I finished using it. To _21_ surprise, the man said, “You dont have to _22_ it. Just pass the umbrella on to someone e

11、lse when your car arrives.” When my friend finally _23_, I gave the umbrella to a lady carrying a baby who just arrived at the pickup area. _24_ I left, I asked her to give it to anyone else in need of the umbrella. When I arrived at my friends farm, I was very tired, but happy that I was able to pa

12、ss _25_ on to others.16AgetBgetsCgotDam getting17AforBatCwithDof18AstronglyBheavilyChealthilyDbrightly19AboredBgladCexcitedDsad20AshirtBumbrellaCticketDwatch21AhisByourCmyDher22AborrowBbuyCpayDreturn23Ashowed upBgave upCwoke upDstayed up24AAfterBBeforeCBecauseDUnless25ApolitenessBsadnessCillnessDkin

13、dness四、阅读单选SUNSHINE SCHOOL TENNIS LESSONSTerm 4 Grade 1-6All the tennis lessons will start from October 10th.The cost is $136.00 for 8 lessons. Classes missed because of rain will be made up（补上）. All the cost must be paid at the first lesson.TENNIS MEETINGA meeting will be held at lunchtime, Tuesday

14、 October 9th, the day before the course begins, on the school tennis courts（网球场）to let you know the lesson time. Please ask your child to be there.FREE TENNIS RACQUET（球拍）All new students will receive a free tennis racquet when joining for the first time.NOTICEThe cost can be paid in cash（现金）or by ca

15、rd.Let us know the time your child cannot take the lessons. And its impossible for us to give lessons at your requested time.26The lessons will start _.Aon MondayBon TuesdayCon WednesdayDon Friday27What do we know about the cost?AIt must be paid by WeChat.BIt must be paid at the first lesson.CIt can

16、not be paid by card.DIt must be paid before the first lesson.28From the tennis meeting, we can know _.Awhen the lesson time isBthat it will be held at the first lessonCthat it will be held in the classroomDthat the lessons can be given at any time29_ can get a free racquet.AStudents having paid the

17、costBStudents paying the cost in cashCStudents joining for the first timeDStudents having taken the lessons before30The text is written for _.AparentsBteachersCstudentsDcoachesIn recent years, red tourism（旅游业）has developed quickly and is expected to become more and more popular as the nation celebra

18、tes the 100th anniversary（周年纪念日）of the Communist Party of China（CPC）（中国共产党）. And peoples hopes of learning and experiencing revolutionary（革命的）history and culture have become stronger.From 2004 to 2019, national red tourism resources（资源）continued to increase and tourists visited an increasing number

19、of revolutionary cultural relics（文物）. The number of such trips made by people increased from 140 million to 1.4 billion（十亿）over the same period and more and more people go to these red tourism areas, such as Yanan in Shanxi Province.In Pingshan, Hebei Province, where Xibaipo is located（位于）, people h

20、ave depended on red tourism to develop farmhouses, gardens and tourist shops. This has helped to provide jobs for more than 80,000 local people.Red tourism has not only met peoples travel needs but also their strong wishes for knowledge on revolutionary traditions. This has led to the economic（经济上的）

21、development of old revolutionary areas. As the 100th anniversary of the CPC is coming, the Ministry（部）of Culture and Tourism will further develop red tourism and provide people with better products and services based on Party history education. Protection of revolutionary relics will also become str

22、onger.31The Communist Party of China was founded（建立）_.Ain 1911Bin 1921Cin 1931Din 194932Xibaipo is located in _.AHebei ProvinceBHubei ProvinceCHenan ProvinceDShanxi Province33Traveling to old revolutionary areas has led to the _ of these areas.Adevelopment of scienceBdevelopment of artCenvironmental

23、 protectionDeconomic development34As the 100th anniversary of the CPC is coming, better products and services based on _ will be provided.Aancient historyBmodern artCcultural relicsDParty history education35The best title of the passage can be “_.”ATourist ShopsBFarmhousesCRed TourismDBeautiful Gard

24、ensAn exhibition（展览）about the Grand Canal（大运河）ended at the National Museum of China in Beijing on March lst.The Grand Canal is more than 2,500 years old. It is made up of the BeijingHangzhou Grand Canal, the Sui and Tang Grand Canal, and the Zhedong Canal. At nearly 3,200 kilometers long, it is the

25、worlds longest man-made waterway. It has influenced the development of Chinese economics（经济）and culture for hundreds of years.Before it was built, people in ancient China used horses and oxen（公牛）, or simply traveled on foot, to trade goods（货物）. It was impossible to transport（运输）large-sized goods. Af

26、ter the Grand Canal connected the north and the south, business and cultural exchanges were able to develop further.In fact, the Grand Canal played an important role in the building of the Forbidden City（紫禁城）. Materials from different parts of the country were sent to Beijing through the canal, incl

27、uding bricks（砖）fired in Shandong and Jiangsu and wood cut in Hunan. People even owe the beginning of Beijing duck to the canal. White lake ducks in the south were shipped to Beijing. They were then kept to make Beijing duck. People from all walks of life preferred to get together along the canal. Th

28、ey shared their experiences, traditions and culture with others.36Paragraph 2 is written to _.Adescribe the exhibitionBintroduce the Grand Canal to readersCdescribe the Forbidden CityDdescribe the position of the Grand Canal37Before the Grand Canal was put into use, it was impossible to _ between th

29、e north and the south.Atrade goodsBtravelCcarry small goodsDship large-sized goods38The underlined word owe in Paragraph 4 means _.A归功于B运送C欠债D阻碍39From the passage, we can learn that _.Athe Grand Canal is nearly 2,300 kilometers longBwe can watch an exhibition about the Grand Canal on March 2ndCthe b

30、ricks fired in Hunan were sent to Beijing through the canalDpeople from all walks of life preferred to get together along the canal40Whats the main idea of the passage?AThe Grand Canal helps to create new jobs.BThe Grand Canal makes western culture develop.CThe Grand Canal influences Chinas developm

31、ent.DThe Grand Canal helps the south of China develop faster.五、阅读还原5选5Did you know that chocolate comes from a tree? The cacao（可可）tree gets large brown fruits called cocoa pods（荚）, and inside the pods are cocoa beans. To make chocolate, first we leave the beans in the dark for a few days, and then d

32、ry them in the sun. _41_ That liquid（液体）is pressed until it separates and the result is cocoa butter（可可脂）, which can be turned into chocolate. _42_The first people to grow cacao trees for chocolate were the Mayans, who lived in Mexico thousands of years ago. _43_ When people from Spain came to Mexic

33、o, they discovered the drink, they took chocolate home with them, and soon the love for chocolate spread all over Europe!Wouldnt you like to have a cacao tree in your garden so you could have your own special supply（供应）of chocolate? Well, dont even think about it! _44_ What a pity!Chocolate is good

34、for you as long as you dont eat it all day long! It has iron, which is good for your body! _45_ So dont eat too much, and remember to brush your teeth after you eat it!AThey used chocolate to make a special drink.BWhat a lot of work just to make a piece of chocolate!CBut remember where there is choc

35、olate, there is sugar!DAfter that, the beans are pressed hard until a dark liquid comes out.ECacao trees can only grow in rainforests, where it is very hot and rainy all the time.六、短文选词填空阅读短文，根据短文内容从方框中选择合适单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文内容完整。（每词限用一次，有两个词多余）wide, on, become, a, unhappy, hear, fun, by, until, intervi

36、ew, its, whoHave you seen two robots argue with each other? In a library in Nanchang, Jiangxi Province, such _46_ interesting scene took place.The two robots are named Tutu and Wangbao. When a reader scanned the QR code（扫描二维码）on Tutu _47_ accident, Wangbao got angry, beginning to argue with Tutu. Th

37、is amused（使发笑）the reader _48_ posted a video of the argument on December 30, 2020. Soon, the video _49_ popular online.In the video, Wangbao later said, “Tutu, lets stop fighting, OK?” But Tutu seemed to be _50_. “Your mood（情绪）sure swings a lot!” she said.“_51_ looks like how you argue with your gir

38、lfriend, ha ha,” one Internet user posted. “Its terrible _52_ people arguing, but I didnt expect Id love to listen to robots arguing,” another user wrote.The online video was _53_ spread on Sina Weibo, with 500,000 opinions by Saturday. This way, Tutu and Wangbao started to be Internet stars. When t

39、hey _54_ on January 1, 2021, the two seemed to have already forgiven（原谅）each other.According to Zhong Xiaotong, a worker from the library, the two robots are set to help guide readers in the library. But they can also sing and dance to have _55_ with readers. They can learn and act when they communi

40、cate with readers.七、多任务混合阅读阅读短文，根据短文内容，按要求完成任务。Liu Jichen believes good behavior (表现) should be encouraged so that it will become a good habit. The young man has succeeded in making millions of people form the habit of clearing their plates as part of the nations efforts to cut down food waste.Liu J

41、ichen and his team have developed a WeChat mini-program called “Clear Your Plate”. After a meal, users can open the mini-program and take a picture of (A) their empty plates. Once the picture is recognized (被识别) by the AI (人工智能), users can collect points. (B) They can be used to buy products or give

42、 away meals to children and old people in need.Bi Haibao is a 26-year-old teacher from a college in Qingdao, Shandong Province. He was one of the programs first users before it went popular on campus (校园). He led a student team to join in a competition for the “empty plate” campaign (活动). The result

43、 is good, as many students mentioned their awareness (意识) of food saving had improved. Students who use the AI program might gradually form good habits of saving food.Liu, who believes technology can help with “Clear Your Plate”, said refusing food waste should be a lifestyle choice for everyone. (C

44、) “We make our efforts to encourage young people to save food,” he said.56把（B）处画线句子翻译成汉语。_57把（C）处画线句子翻译成汉语。_58写出（A）处画线单词指代的内容。_59“光盘”后，用户怎样才能获得积分？请从文中找出两个动词短语。_60找出或概括能体现本文大意的句子。_八、阅读回答问题阅读短文，根据短文内容，回答下列问题。Poverty（贫困）is a big problem around the world. But China has found its own way to fight poverty

45、. Instead of just giving money to poor people, it has tried to educate people and give them the tools they need to lift themselves out of poverty. Common people and good partnerships（合作）play a big role. President Xi Jinping honored role models in the fight. Here are two of them.Born in Heilongjiang

46、Province, Zhang Guimei traveled to Yunnan when she was 17. She has been helping girls get education for more than 40 years. As a teacher, Zhang was sad when she saw her students quit school（辍学）. Many of them couldnt go to college because their families couldnt afford it. So in 2008, Zhang started a free school for poor girls. Since t