石家庄市2023届高三年级3月教学质量检测（一）英语试卷+答案.pdf

1、石家庄市石家庄市2023届高中毕业年级教学质量检测（一）英语届高中毕业年级教学质量检测（一）英语（本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟）注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所

2、给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shin？A.19.15.B.9.18.C.E9.15.答案是C。1.How does the man feel now?A.Relieved.B.Tired.C.Anxious.2.What does the man tell the woman about?A.The chefs work.B.Lack of salad dressing.C.The restaurants closing time.3.Where are the s

3、peakers?A.In the shopping center.B.At the railway station.C.In the street.4.What will the man do next?A.Check his medical records.B.Print some materials.C.Sign a form.5.What are the speakers talking about?A.Aplayer.B.Agame.C.Ateam.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出

4、最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Why does the man want to go to Spain?A.To visit his son.B.To join a club.C.To watch a match.7.What does the woman recommend to the man?A.An agency.B.An airline.C.Ahotel.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.What is the woman calling about?

5、A.Damaged products.B.Late delivery.C.Anew account.9.What does the woman want the man to do?A.Confirm a reservation.B.Send some replacements.C.Return part of the money.10.What will be emailed to the woman?A.Awebsite address.B.Some product pictures.C.Ashipping label.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.What problem is

6、 the IT Department facing?A.The service requests are piling up.B.The projects are causing complaints.C.The employees fail to download programs.12.How will the woman help solve the problem?A.By sending assistants to the man.B.By giving a talk on Internet security.C.By offering the man a list of progr

7、ams.13.Whats the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Colleagues.B.Repairman and customer.C.Professor and student.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.Who advised the man to be an instructor?A.His brother.B.His schoolmate.C.His workmate.15.How did the man earn his university fees last summer?A.He worked as a

8、 sailor.B.He served in a restaurant.C.He taught an online course.16.What surprised the man at first about the course?A.There were various people.B.The training was demanding.C.The trainees were eager to learn.17.What does the man think of his job?A.Busy.B.Enjoyable.C.Easy.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.How wi

9、ll community colleges react to the snowstorm?A.They will cancel school.B.They will start two hours later.C.They will begin three hours later.19.Where will students get on buses?A.From their homes.B.At the usual spots.C.At the appointed stops.20.What does the speaker remind parents to do?A.Pick up th

10、eir kids later than usual.B.Send kids to after-school activities.C.Try to avoid causing traffic jams.第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AOutdoor Football BraywickTue,Mar 8,9:00 P.M.Afriendly kickabout,open to all levels.Different players each week.Newcomers w

11、elcome.We book the pitch（球场）when we hit the minimum of 8 yesRSVPs（回复），which we need to do by theday before.The cost is E4 to E6 each,depending on how many sign up(50 for the pitch,divided by the number ofplayers)DONT BE LATE!We need to be there,changed and ready for kick-off at 9:00 P.M.If the game

12、is evercancelled,we will let those who have already RSVP yesknow.LOCATION:Toby Carvery Stafferton LodgePLEASE BRING:Suitable boots for the outdoor 3G pitches.Artificial grass(AG)football boots are strongly recommended as thebest option for the surface.Some cash-up to 6,as explained above.RSVP TERMS

13、AND CONDITIONSWhen you RSVP Yes,we book a spot on the pitch for you.The organizer is charged for the pitch unlessthey cancel it at least 48 hours before the game.If you change your RSVP to No less than 48 hours before play or you are a No Show and nobody is ableto take your spot,you will be asked to

14、 pay the price as if you took part.BRINGING GUESTS:You are more than welcome to bring I or 2 friends to play(but only if you add“+1 or“+2 to your RSVP,so that we dont end up with too many players).21.What is the deadline for the booking of the pitch?A.Mar 5.B.Mar 6.C.Mar 7.D.Mar 8.22.What are you re

15、quired to do as a player?A.Arrive at the pitch at 9:00 P.M.B.Wear firm-ground boots when playing.C.Bring at least 6 to the pitch.D.Inform cancellation 48 hours ahead.23.What will happen if you fail to turn up?A.You still need to pay.B.You can join the next game for free.C.You will be fined for it.D.

16、You will be banned from the games.BThroughout all the events in my life,one in particular sticks out more than the others.As I reflect on thissignificant event,a smile spreads across my face.As I think of Shanda,I feel loved and grateful.It was my twelfth year of dancing.I thought it would end up li

17、ke any other year:stuck in emptiness,forgottenand without the belief of any teacher or friend that I really had the potential to achieve greatness.However，I met Shanda，a young，talented choreographer（编舞者）.She influenced me to work to the bestof my ability,pushed me to keep going when I wanted to give

18、 up,encouraged me and showed me the realimportance of dancing.Throughout our hard work,not only did my ability to dance grow,but my friendship withShanda grew as well.With the end of the year came our show time.As I walked to a backstage filled with other dancers,1 hoped fora good performance that w

19、ould prove my improvement.I waited anxiously for my turn.Finally,after what seemedlike days,the loudspeaker announced my name.Butterflies filled my stomach as I took trembling steps onto the biglighted stage.But,with the determination to succeed and eagerness to live up to Shandas expectations for m

20、e,Ibegan to dance.All my troubles and nerves went away as I danced my whole heart out.As I walked up to the judge to receive my first place shining，gold trophy（奖杯），I realized that dance is notabout becoming the best.It was about loving dance for dance itself,a getaway from all my problems in the wor

21、ld.Shanda showed me that you could let everything go and just dance what you feel at that moment.After all thedoubts that people had in me,I believed in myself and did not care what others thought.Thanks to Shanda,dancebecame more than a love of mine,but a passion.24.What did the author think her da

22、ncing would be for the twelfth year?A.Achange for the better.B.Adisappointment as before.C.Aproof of her potential.D.Apride of her teachers and friends.25.How did Shanda help the author?A.By offering her financial help.B.By entering her in a competition.C.By coaching her for longer hours.D.By awaken

23、ing her passion for dancing.26.How did the author feel when she stepped on the stage?A.Proud.B.Nervous.C.Scared.D.Relieved.27.What can we learn from the authors story?A.Success lies in patience.B.Fame is a great thirst of the young.C.Agood teacher matters.D.Ayouth is to be treated with respect.COn G

24、rytviken island in the South Atlantic Ocean lies the South Georgia Museum,one of the most remotemuseums in the world.South Georgia Muscum is located in the islands old whaling station.Whaling,or the hunting of whales fortheir usable natural products,such as meat and oil,ceased there in 1964.The buil

25、ding that now houses the museumonce served as the whaling managers home and office and went unused for over 20 years before it opened to thepublic as a museum in 1992.There are no passenger flights to or from Grytviken,so the majority of visitors arrive on a ship.The islanditself only sees about 10,

26、000 visitors a year and there are no permanent residents,only a group of 20 scientists,maintenance staff,and museum workers who brave the islands cold weather conditions.Traveling to the museumrequires advance planning.South Georgia Muscum staff all travel to the island from abroad for the southernh

27、emisphere（半球）spring，or mid-October，and most come from the United Kingdom，around 8,000 miles north.The museum,which offers free admission,“aims to make this history and heritage accessible both to thevisiting public and to those unable to visit this remote region through education,exhibitions and out

28、reach,according to its website.It houses a natural history collection,artifacts,exhibitions related to the early history ofsealing and whaling as well as Antarctic explorer Sir Emest Shackleton,and more.The museum rooms are namedafter individuals who contributed to the growth or conservation of the

29、island in some way.The temperature is ideal for visitors October through December,but still,daytime highs dont often reachabove 40 degrees Fahrenheit.For those who work there,Internet access is patchy and fresh food options are rare.Its not a place for everyone,but for the staff that calls it home f

30、or parts of the year,its a unique form of paradise.Stepping away from the world has been a treat,said Pierce,one of the staff.28.What can we learn about the South Georgia Museum?A.It is accessible to visitors by air.B.It opened to the public in 1964.B.It has 20 maintenance workers.D.It used to be a

31、whaling station.29.Who are the rooms of the museum named after?A.Managers of the whaling station.B.Adventurers exploring theAntarctic.C.Those who made contributions to the island.D.Individuals who conserved whales from extinction.30.What does the underlined word patchy mean in the last paragraph?A.P

32、oor.B.Easy.C.Free.D.Quick.31.In which column of a website can we find this text?A.Animals.B.People.C.Travel.D.News.DFoods high in sugar are unhealthy,but these additives are too delicious for many of us to give up or reduce in away.What if we could somehow enjoy their taste without actually eating t

33、hem?A student team has now designed aspoon with a structure that stimulates taste buds（味蕾）to produce a sense of sweetness without adding calories orchemicals.The project follows previous work involving flavor-enhancing cutlery like chopsticks that increasesweetness with a mild electric current.The f

34、ive undergraduate and graduate research students wanted to create a new spoon called Sugarware forpeople with such disorders as diabetes,with which sugar is largely off their menu.The new spoon would have several bumps（凸起）on its underside to press against the tongue.The bumps canbe covered with a pe

35、rmanent layer of molecules（分子）called ligands.These ligands bond with taste-cell receptorproteins that typically react to sugar molecules or artificial sweeteners.The bond can activate nerve signals,causingthe brain to register a sense of sweetness.A diner could thus stimulate sweetness receptors wit

36、hout actual intake ofsugar or artificial sweeteners.This idea is similar to the previous work in that they all use cutlery to enhance taste without a user having toactually consume any sugar.“But the mechanism for stimulating the taste buds is completely different,Shiyu Xu,one of the student researc

37、hers,says,It uses bumps and taste-bud-stimulating molecules rather than electricity.The idea is very creative,says Paola Almeida,who is the global director of corporate innovation at candymaker Mars.But the products commercial success would require a significant behavioral shift among consumers:inst

38、ead of adding the usual sugar or artificial sweeteners,now were saying.Use this cutlery.”Almeida says,Itremains to be seen whether flavor-enhancing cutlery will catch on.”32.What is paragraph 3 mainly about?A.How the new invention works.B.How a diner feelsweetness.C.How ligands and proteins link.D.H

39、ow sugar molecules function.33.In what way is the previous flavor-enhancing cutlery different from Sugarware?A.It makes food more delicious.C.It uses electricity to enhance taste.B.It sends out signals to the brain.D.It reduces users food consumption.34.What is Paola Almeidas attitude to the future

40、of Sugarware?A.Positive.B.Uncertain.C.Critical.D.Worried.35.Whats the best title of the text?A.Struggling for Low Sugar?-Try This SpoonB.Looking for Delicious Food?-This is HowC.Working for Commercial Success?-Be CreativeD.Dieting for Better Health?-Mind Sweeteners第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文

41、后的选项中选出可以填入空自处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Too much stuff,too much to do,too much stress.These are weighing people down and breaking theirspirit._36_Here are several things to help you get started.The first step is to sort out your possessions.To live a simple life.You need a simple living space.So takesome ti

42、me to tidy your living area.Focus on keeping things that you value deeply and throw away things that youdont need any longer.37_Finally,you will be shocked to see how few possessions you actually use in your dailylife.38 As humans we tend to think what we are used to as naturally right.However,there

43、 could be problems in themillion little things that bother us as we go about our day.The best skill you can develop in your life is the ability totake a step back and look at things objectively by raising doubts about what is seemingly the way it is supposed tobe.We should always stay mindful and li

44、ve with intention.If there is something in your life that you dont love,change it!Cut out the things that arent serving you.You can write down what an ideal day would look like for youin five years time.Then outline what things you want more in your life and what things you want less.39Managing your

45、 time wisely counts.40 Instead,take some time to think about whether its something that youare excited about attending.Be intentional with how you spend your time and take control of what you do.This ishow you can guarantee yourself a flexible schedule and do everything in an unhurried way.A.Minimal

46、ists live intentionally.B.Complete the process in several sweeps.C.Dont reply yes to everything youre invited to.D.With that in hand,you have a goal to work towards.E.From time to time you need to question about your lifestyle.F.Thats why there is a growing interest in the minimalist lifestyle.G.Hav

47、ing a flexible schedule depends on you taking control of things.第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Jonathan Jones,12,was overcome with emotion after his principal,who is also color blind,let him41 hisunique glasses during science class last week.As soon

48、 as Jones put the glasses on,he appeared to be immediately42.He initially smiled and laughed,but he43_moments later.He then walked around the classroom excitedly,44 the now-vivid colors around him.I was feeling joy that I could 45 see all this color.And a little bit of 46_that I couldnt see color my

49、 wholelife,Jonathan toldABC news.The boys mother posted a(n)47 of Jonathan seeing color for the first time online and started a GoFundMecampaign to buy a pair of the unique glasses for Jonathan,which reportedly cost S350.However,so many peoplewere 48 by Jonathans story,and the campaign actually ende

50、d up 49 more than S25,000.She wrote:“After posting the video,weve been touched by how many 50people have wanted to help him.Weve had 51 pairs donated to Jonathan and will use 100%of donated funds to purchase color blind glasses forthose who cant 52_them.”“The glasses company will_53_every pair we pu