1、 1.冠词有：冠词有：a 、an 、the 定冠词：定冠词：the 2.冠词分为：冠词分为： 不定冠词：不定冠词：a、an 冠词的用法：冠词的用法： a/an 都表示一个都表示一个 an 用在单词发音中用在单词发音中元音音素元音音素开头的单词开头的单词 a 用在单词发音中用在单词发音中辅音音素辅音音素开头的单词开头的单词 a/an 第一次第一次提到，提到，the 再次再次提到提到 如：如：an orange an apple 定冠词定冠词 the 的用法的用法(5种种)： 1.特指某些人或物特指某些人或物 The book on the desk is mine. 2.双方都知道的人或事物双方
2、都知道的人或事物 Open the door, please. 3.指上文提到的人或事物指上文提到的人或事物 He lives on a farm, the farm is not big. 4.世界上独一无二的事物前世界上独一无二的事物前 The sun is bigger than the moon. 5.形容词最高级前形容词最高级前 The island is the biggest of the three. 不用不用冠词的情况冠词的情况: : on Monday 在星期一在星期一 in June 在六月在六月 in spring 在春天在春天 at Christmas 在圣诞节在圣诞
3、节 in Shenyang 在沈阳在沈阳 Mr.Wang 王先生王先生 1.星期星期、月份月份、季节季节、节日等名词前节日等名词前 2.国家国家（the UK，theUSA除外除外）、人名人名、城市前城市前 3.职位职位、称呼称呼、头衔前头衔前 4.表示吃一日三餐表示吃一日三餐、进行球类或棋类运动时进行球类或棋类运动时 5.泛指一类人或事物的复数名词前泛指一类人或事物的复数名词前 6.名词前已有物主代词名词前已有物主代词、指示代词时指示代词时 7.一些固定搭配中一些固定搭配中 例题：例题： 1.I have _ book. 2._ cat can catch insects. 3.Lucy s
4、pends _ hour doing her homework everyday. 4.Bobs father is _ engineer. 5.John is _ honest boy. 6._ apple _ day keeps the doctor away. 7.Lets have _ rest for _ while. 8.Mother bought me _ uniform yesterday. 9.I have _ pencil _ pencils is red. 10._ sun is shining brightly in _ sky. 11._ dictionary on
5、_ desk is mine. 12.Is _ Mary _ youngest girl in our class. 13.Can you play _ violin? 14.We go to school by _ bike in_ morning every day. 根据所学知识用根据所学知识用a,a, an,an, the,the, / / 填空填空 My name is _ Mike. Im in _ grade three this term. My mother is _ doctor and my father is _ actor. Today is _ Saturday. Now, my father is talking on _ phone. My mother is having _ breakfast. My grand- mother is watering _ flowers in _ garden and Im watching _ TV. Look! This is my room. There is _ beautiful umbrella in my bedroom. I like _ umbrella very much because I bought it in _ Paris. These are all my presents.
