1、 介词介词 时间介词:at、in、on、before、after、from 方位介词:on、in、behind、over、above、under、below 动向介词:to、into、up、down、through、along、out of 方式介词:by、in、with 原因介词:for、because of The Farmer and the Snake It was a cold winter day. A farmer found a snake on the ground. It was nearly dead by cold. The farmer was a kind man.
2、 He picked up the snake carefully and put it under the coat. Soon the snake began to move and it raised its month and bit the farmer. “Oh, my god!” said the farmer, “I save your life, but you thank me in that way. You must die.” Then he killed the snake with a stick. At last he died, too. in 1. 常与上午
3、、下午、晚上等词连用 in the morning in the afternoon in the evening 2. in+时间短语 He will return in three days. 他将在三天后回来。 3. 在里面(表地点) in the box in Beijing in the south of China 4.表示用某种语言 in Chinese 5.表示穿着,戴着 in red 穿红衣服的 in a blue hat 戴着一顶蓝色的帽子 on 1. 常与星期连用 on Monday on Sunday 2.表示具体某一天 on June 1st on May 3rd 3
4、.表示在某天的上午、下午或晚上 on Saturday morning on a winter evening 4.表示与另一区域范围相邻 Canada lies on the north of America. 加拿大位于美国的北部。 like 1. 像一样 She looks like her mother. 她看上去像她妈妈。 Do it like this。 像这样做 from 1. 自,从 We go to school from Monday to Friday. 我们从周一到周五上课。 2. 从来,来自于 She is from America. 她来自于美国。 with 1.
5、和一起 He came here with his father.他和他爸爸一起来的。 2.用 I write a letter with this pen.我用这支笔写的信。 3.表示伴随状态 the girl with glasses 戴眼镜的女孩 about 1. 关于 The book is about the history of China. 这本书是关于中国的历史。 2.大约 Its about five oclock now. 现在大约7点钟。 after 1. 在以后 I always have a walk after supper. 我总是晚饭后散步。 Read afte
6、r me. 跟我读 before 1. 在之前 You should get everything well before leaving. 你应该在出发之前把东西准备好。 by 1.在旁边 There is a cat by the tree.树边有一只猫。 2.到为止 By the end of this month, Ill have read all those books. 到这个月底,我将读完那些书。 3.用(手段,方法) I often go to school by bus. 我经常坐公交车去上学。 She made a living by painting. 她以画画为生。
7、for 1. 表示一段时间 for two weeks 两周 2.为了(表目的) I made a doll for my sister. 我给我妹妹做了一个娃娃。 3.因为,由于 Thank you for listening. 谢谢倾听。 4.往,向(表去向) They left for Hong Kong last week. 他们上周去香港了。 at 1. 表示在某一时间、年龄 at five 在5点 at night 在晚上 at the age of 12 在12岁的时候 2. 表示在某一地点 She is waiting for me at the bus station. 她在
8、车站等我。 时间名词前所用介词口诀时间名词前所用介词口诀 年月日前要用in,日子前面却不行。 遇到几号要用on,上午下午又是in。 要说某日上下午,用on换in才能行。 午夜黄昏须用at,黎明用它也不错。 at也用时间前, 说“差”可要用上to,说“过”只可使用past。 多说多练牢牢记,莫让岁月空蹉跎。 1. It is time _ lunch. 2. I come to China _ 2006. 3. I was born _ June 1st, 1996. 4. We stay _ home _ Saturday afternoon. 5. Im going to play foot
9、ball _ school. 6. I can buy some flowers _ you. 7. Lin Tao is _ duty today. 8. I can see some tables _ the chairs. 1. 动词+介词 listen to laugh at hear from get to look at shout at look for ask for wait for get on put on turn on take off take away learn from worry about 2.形容词+介词 afraid of full of angry
10、with strict with busy with good at late for ready for famous for polite to far from 介词常见搭配介词常见搭配 1. The little girl is looking _ her mother. 2. Thank you _ your help. 3. Dont read _ bed. 4. Tom comes _ the USA. 5. English names are different _ Chinese names. 6. We always have a class meeting _ Monda
11、y afternoon. 7. The story took place _ a cold night. 1.表示并列 and:Mike and I study in the same school. 2.表示转折 but:I have a pen, but I have no pencil. 3.表示选择 or: Hurry up, or you will be late. Do you want the red one or the yellow one? 4.表示原因 because: I cant go to school today, because I am ill. 5.表示因果 so: Im ill, so I cant go to school. 连词连词
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