1、人称代词人称代词第三人称第三人称第二人称第二人称第一人称第一人称I ,we 主格主格you he,she,it,theyme ,us you him,herIt them宾格宾格主格主格I 我we 我们you你 you 你们 it 它she 她 he他they 他们 她们它们 主格主格I 我we 我们you你 you 你们 he他 she 她 It 它 they 他们 她们它们 宾格宾格me 我us 我们you你 you 你们 him他 her 她 It 它 them他们 她们它们 主格做主语,动作发出者主格做主语,动作发出者宾格做宾语,动作承受着宾格做宾语,动作承受着 I like appl
2、e.动作的发出者动作的发出者动作动作动作承受对象动作承受对象承受这份爱承受这份爱主语主语谓语谓语宾语宾语 I like you.动作发出者做主语动作发出者做主语动词是一个动作动词是一个动作动作承受者做宾语动作承受者做宾语物主代词物主代词表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词。物主代词分为形容词性物主代词形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词两种。物主代词有人称和数的变化。第三人称单数的物主代词还有性的变化。物主代词物主代词形容词性物主代词形容词性物主代词名词性物主代词名词性物主代词1.形容词性物主代词起形容词的作用,用在名词前。例:1.This is my book.这是我的书 形容词性物主代词形容词性物主
3、代词I you she he it they we主格:My your her his its their our形容词性物主代词形容词性物主代词形容词性物主代词形容词性物主代词I you she he it they we主格:Mine yours hers his its theirs ours名词性物主代词名词性物主代词第一人称第一人称第二人称第二人称第三人称第三人称单数单数复数复数单数单数复数复数单数单数复数复数形容形容词性词性物主物主代词代词名词名词性性物物主代主代词词myouryouryourhisheritstheirmineoursyours yourshis hersitst
4、heirs形容词性物主代词形容词性物主代词我的my你的your,我们的是our。男他的是his,女她的是her。Its它的牢记着,他们的their指复数。物主代词两类型物主代词两类型形容词与名词性形容词与名词性形物代,不独立形物代,不独立后接名词要牢记后接名词要牢记名物代,独立用名物代,独立用不跟名词莫忘记不跟名词莫忘记hatsweaterWhose hat is it?Its his.Its his hat.his=his hatWhose sweater is it?Its hers.Its her sweater.hers=her sweaterWhose coat is it?Its
5、mine.Its my coat.mine=my coatcoatcapWhose cap is it?Its yours.Its your cap.yours=your cap 主格I you hesheitwe they 形容词性物主代词myher their 名词性物主代词yoursours 宾格ityourhisIts ourminehishersIts theirsmeyouhimherusthem主格:放句首。主格:放句首。宾格:放动词之后。宾格:放动词之后。形容词性物主代词:后面加名词。形容词性物主代词:后面加名词。名词性物主代词:后面不加名词名词性物主代词:后面不加名词形容词性
6、能力差,形容词性能力差,自己不能来当家。自己不能来当家。句子当中作定语,句子当中作定语,身后定把名词加身后定把名词加。小试牛刀小试牛刀用所给代词的适当形式填空:1.Show _ how to draw a circle,OK?(we)2.The girl behind _ is our friend.(I)3.Dont touch _._is not a cat,_is a tiger!(it)4._ dont know her name.Would you please tell _?(we)usmeitItitWeus1.This is(my/I)mother.2.Nice to meet
7、(your/you).3.(He/His)name is Mark.4.Whats(she/her)name?5.Excuse(me/my/I).6.Are(your/you)Miss Li?7.(I/My)am Ben.8.(She/Her)is my sister.9.Fine,thank(your/you).10.How old is(he/his)exercisesexercises二、用所给代词的正确形式填空。1.These are _(he)brothers.2.That is _(she)sister.3.Lily is _(Lucy)sister.4.Tom,this is _
8、(me)cousin,Mary.5.Now _(her parents)are in America.6.Those _(child)are _(I)fathers students.myherLucy smytheychildrenhisexercises7.Do you know _(it)name?8.Mike and Tom _(be)friends.9.Thanks for helping _(I).10._(Ann安)mother is _(we)teacher.itsaremeAnnsour1.This is not _ desk.My desk is over there.2.
9、Can you spell _ name,Tom?3.Tom and Jack are brothers.This is _ room.4.We are in the same class._ classroom is very nice.5.Mrs Green is my teacher.Im _ student.物主代词练习物主代词练习myyourtheirOurher5.Could you help _ with _ English,please?A.I,my B.me,me C.me,my D.my,I6.She gave the erasers to Lucy and _.A.I B
10、.me C.my D.mine7.Between you and _,he is not a real friend.A.me B.I C.he D.his 8.My uncle bought a new bike for _.A.theirs B.they C.me D.ICBAC 9.Mr Smith often praises _ for his progress in studies.A.he B.him C.I D.me 10.-Heres a postcard for you,Jim!Oh,_ is from my friend,Mary.A.he B.it C.she D.its
11、 11.Dont shake the young tree._ leaves are falling off.You should look after _.A.It,its B.Its,it C.Its,it D.It,it 12.Little Baby knows that he should not take the things that do not belong to _.A.he B.his C.her D.him BBCD 1.Your football clothes are on the desk.Please put _(they,them,their,theirs)away.2.(I,Me,My,Mine)_ cant get my kite.Could you help _(I,me,my,mine)?3.Tom cant get down from the tree.Can you help _(he,him,his)?4.We cant find our bikes.Can you help _(we,us,our,ours)?themImehimusThats all,thank you!34
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