人教精通版（三年级起点）五年级下册《英语》期末知识汇总.docx

1、【词汇】人教精通版五年级下册各单元要点汇总Unit 1 Welcome to our school!library 图书馆 borrow (向某人、从某人）借borrow books 借 书meeting room 会 议室have a meeting 开会welcome 欢 迎meet 相遇；开会our 我 们的science lab 科学实验室science lesson 科 学课language lab 语言实验室English lesson 英 语课we 我们have 有all 所有；全部like 喜欢 very much 非常；很 art club 美术（艺术）俱乐部paint a

2、picture (用颜料）绘画music club 音乐俱乐部play the piano 弹 钢琴many 许多music 音 乐way 路；道路please 请also 也；同样【句型】1. Well show you around our school. 我们会带你参观我们学校。2. Look! This is our library. 看！这是我们的图书馆。3. Do you often come to the library?你经常去图书馆吗？Yes. We often borrow books from the library.是的。我们经常从图书馆借书。4. This way,

3、please. This is our meeting room.这边请。这是我们的会议室。5. Welcome to our school. 欢迎来到我们学校。6. How many science lessons do you have in a week?你们一周有多少实验课？We have two. 两节。7. Do you like English? Yes. We all like it.你喜欢英语吗？喜欢。我们都喜欢。8. You speak English very well. Thank you very much.你说英语说得很好。谢谢。9. Can you sing an

4、d dance for us? Certainly!你能为我们唱歌跳舞吗？当然！10. Whos this? Its Monkey King.这是谁？是美猴王。11. Would you like to dance? No, thanks. We are tired!你们想跳舞吗？不了。我们很累。Unit 2 Can I help you?【词汇】toy train 玩具火车toy plane 玩具飞机toy ship 玩具轮船toy boat 玩具小船can 能help 帮助want 想；想要toy 玩具train 火车plane 飞机ship 轮船boat 小 船motorbike 摩托车

5、jeep 吉 普车coach 长途旅游车buy 买bike 自 行车car 小 汽车bus 公共汽车taxi 出租车trousers 裤子；长裤short pants 短裤try 试coat 大衣clothes 衣 服【句型】1. Dad, can I have a toy train? Sure!爸爸，我能要一个玩具火车吗？当然！2. Can I help you? Yes. I want a toy train.有什么需要吗？是的。我想要一个玩具火车。3. Which one do you like? I like the blue one.你喜欢哪个？我喜欢蓝色的。4. How much

6、 is it? Its fifty-six yuan.多少钱？五十六元。5. Well take it. Here you are. Thank you.我们要了。给你。谢谢。6. Mum, can I have a motorbike? OK. Choose one you like.妈妈，我能要一辆摩托车吗？好。选一个你喜欢的。7. What can I do for you? I want to buy a motorbike.有什么需要帮助的吗？我想买一辆摩托车。8. How about this one? It looks nice. I like it.这个怎么样？看起来不错。我喜

7、欢。9. Can I try them on? Sure.我能试一下吗？当然。10. Would you please show me that pair of short pants?你能给我看看那条短裤吗？Sure. Here you are. 当然。给你。11. Can I help you? Yes, please.有什么需要帮忙的吗？是的。12. Can I help you? I would like a pair of black pants.有什么需要帮助的吗？我想要一条黑裤子。Unit 3 We should obey the rules.【词汇】ask 问answer 回答

8、eat 吃make 制造；做think 想late 晚；迟到class 班school 学校question 问 题actively 积 极地quiet 安 静的make noise 喧闹；制造噪音keep your room clean 保持房间淸洁do housework 做家务read in bed 在床上看书go home late 晚 回家go home 回 家get up 起床go to bed 去 睡觉help old people 帮助老人keep off the grass 不要进入草地take good care of young children 照看好儿童play on

9、 the street 在街道上玩耍pick flowers 摘 花litter 乱丢杂物wait 等待take 拿；乘坐young 年轻的child (children) 孩子（复数） people 人；人们【句型】1. Dont be late for school. 不能迟到。2. Dont make noise in class. 上课不能制造噪音。3. Be quiet. 安静。4. You should go to bed early. 你应该早些睡觉。5. You shouldnt read in bed. 你不该在床上看书。6. You mustnt cross the str

10、eet now. 你现在不能过马路。7. You must wait for the green light. 你必须等到绿灯。Unit 4 Whats wrong with you?【词汇】病名:have a bad cold 重 感冒have a fever 发烧have a headache 头疼have a toothache 牙疼have a stomachache 胃 疼医生的建议：take some medicine 吃药take a good rest 好好休息drink more water 多喝水stay in bed 卧床休息看望病人的物品：chocolate 巧克力dr

11、agon fruit 火龙果get-well card 康复卡flower 花kiwi fruit 猕猴桃【句型】1. Dont worry about your lessons.不要担心你的课程。2. Ill help you with your lessons. 我将帮你补习功课。3. Can I go to school tomorrow? 明天我能去学校吗？No,You should take a good rest. 不行，你应该好好休息。4. How are you feeling today? 你今天感觉怎样？I feel much better. 我感觉好多了。5. Im il

12、l today. 我今天生病了。6. I have a bad cold. 我得了重感冒。7. Whats wrong with you? 你怎么了? I have a headache. 我头疼。8. Heres a get-well card for you. 这有张康复卡给你。Unit 5 Im cleaning my room.【词汇】make a call 打电话 write an email 写电子邮件 wash the clothes 洗衣服 clean the room 打扫房间 tell a story 讲故事 sing a song 唱歌play the guitar 弹

13、吉 他 play the violin 弹 钢 琴 look at the picture 看图 片 talk about 谈 论【句型】1. Dad is writing an email. 爸爸正在写电子邮件。2. Mum is washing the clothes. 妈妈正在洗衣服。3. Whats Li Yan doing? 李艳正在做什么。Shes singing a song. 她正在唱歌。4. Is he looking at the moon? 他正在看月亮吗？No, he isnt . He is looking at the sun. 不，他正在看太阳。5. Im cle

14、aning the room. 我正在打扫房间。6. What are you doing? 你正在做什么？Im telling a story. 我正在讲故事。7. Are you looking at this picture? 你正在看图片吗？Yes, I am.No, I am not. 是，是的。不，不是。【词汇】Unit 6 Were watching the games.play football 踢足球 play volleyball 打排球 play basketball 打篮球watch the games 看比赛 play badminton 打羽毛球 play tenn

15、is 打网球 play ping-pong 打乒乓球 play baseball 打棒球 do the high jump 跳 高 do the long jump 跳 远总结：play+球类打.球如：play footballplay+ the +乐器弹奏.乐器如：play the guitar【句型】1. The boys are playing football. 男孩们正在踢足球。2. The girls are playing volleyball. 女孩们正在打排球。3. The teachers are playing basketball.老师们正在打篮球。4. What are they doing? 他们正在做什么？They are playing tennis. 他们正在打网球。5. Are they doing the high jump? 他们正在跳高吗？No, they arent 不，不是。6. Were watching the games. 我们正在观看比赛。7. What are you doing? 你正在做什么？We are playing ping-pong.我们正在打乒乓球。8. Are you watching the high jump? 你们正在看跳高吗？Yes, we are. 是，是的。