1、安徽省安庆市2021届高三二模英语试题学校:_姓名:_班级:_考号:_一、阅读理解Located beside Lake Geneva, theOlympic Museum houses more than 10,000 artificial objects and hours of interactive contents highlighting some of the best moments during the Olympics. Here are some of the museums most moving moments.The Olympic ParkThe journey
2、through the Olympic Museum begins in the Olympic Park, an 8,000-square-meter outdoor area in front of the museum overlooking Lake Geneva and the Alps. The park contains artwork and sculptures that show respect to the world of sport.The first Olympic symbolThe “Olympic Rings” flag was designed by Cou
3、bertin in 1913. The rings represent the five continents that participate in the Olympics: Africa, Asia, America, Australia and Europe. The six colors include at least one color that is represented on the flag of every country. The stadiumsThe stadiums that host the Olympic Games are as much of a cel
4、ebration of design as the games are a celebration of sportsmanship. Guests can explore plans and models of Olympic stadiums past and present, including one of the games most attractive stadiums, the Birds Nest from Beijing 2008 Olympics.The Olympic medalsHave you ever wondered what an Olympic medal
5、looks like? The Olympic Museum has a room that houses every bronze, silver, and gold medal from every Olympic Games dating back to the first modern Olympics of 1896. Each medal design is a unique representation of the year and location in which the games were held.1Which moment do you see first when
6、 exploring the Olympic Museum?AThe Olympic Park.BThe first Olympic symbol.CThe stadiums.DThe Olympic medals.2What do you know from The first Olympic symbol?AThe first modern Olympics took place in Greece.BThere are six colors on the flag of every country.CAustralia used to be the largest continent o
7、n earth.DThe “Olympic Rings” flag was created in 1913.3What can you do in the section of The stadiums?AAdmire the view of Lake Geneva.BMeet some famous designers.CEnjoy the model of the Birds Nest.DTalk with guests of honour.Online education has grown fast over the past ten years. The explosion of t
8、echnology has made teaching outside the traditional classroom possible for teachers and has provided learners with easy access to course materials. Its attractiveness, benefits, and challenges are addressed. In April, 2005, I was approached by a student who was interested in our doctoral program. Ho
9、wever, the first question out of her mouth was, “Do you offer any online courses?” Later that day, as I was reading the conference program guide trying for interesting presentations, I noticed many workshops on web-based learning and online education. I later attended two of those workshops and met
10、several professors from different universities who had either taught online courses for quite some time or who were discovering the best practice for teaching online. These experiences helped me realize at least to some extent the degree of growth in online education.My responsibilities for the term
11、 included gaining more understanding of online education. Consequently, I made several attempts to enrich my knowledge of distance learning and online teaching. I consulted with my colleagues who were teaching online courses. This helped me recognize the importance of getting materials prepared even
12、 before the start of a term. I also learned that online courses may consume more time than regular classroom teaching. And I attended several workshops regarding online education and established a network with those who were involved in online programs at other universities. I will consider these pe
13、ople as my consultants as I begin to design my own online course. Also, I conducted a brief survey with 15 students and two faculty members who had taken or taught an online course before to understand their experience. Eventually I completed a literature review which gave me the foundation and the
14、background of understanding the need for online education.4What benefits the development of online education?ATeachers good teaching ability.BLack of traditional classrooms.CLearners access to free courses.DThe rapid advance of technology.5Why did the author take a student for example?ATo show stude
15、nts love for the doctoral program.BTo persuade learners of traditional education.CTo explain the growing trend of online education.DTo predict the future of the teaching career.6What caused the author to know more about online education?AThe appetite for knowledge.BThe professional responsibilities.
16、CThe requirement of research.DThe colleagues encouragement.7What is the authors attitude to online education?ACarefree.BDoubtful.CSupportive.DUnwilling.Mental health and happiness are important to student success in higher education but rarely get the attention they need. Colleges and universities i
17、n the United States have been seeing increases in mental illness among students for decades. Promoting student mental health and emotional happiness on campus requires more than a well-functioning counseling center. It calls for a campus-wide commitment action plan. American undergraduate students h
18、ave been reporting increasing rates of anxiety, depression and substance use for decades. In the 20182019 Healthy Minds Study (HMS) survey, 40% of about 300,000 students at some 300 colleges and universities reported experiencing a mental health problem, and 60% said they were having difficulty acce
19、ssing mental health care on campus or in the community. Other studies estimate that the dropout rate for U.S. undergraduate students with mental health problems is over 40%, and that the popularity of mental health problems among graduate students is six times that of the general population. Most ac
20、ademic institutions provide some mental health services, often through a counseling center. But no matter how good that center is, it alone cannot solve the problems. An important early step is for each institution to assess the extent of the crisis on its campus and whether there are enough treatme
21、nt services either at the institution or in the local community. Another important question is whether there are elements of the institutions own environment or culture that contribute to the problems that students are experiencing, like unreasonable workloads or deadlines for assignments. Every col
22、lege and university should carry out a comprehensive action plan to achieve this goal. This may require additional resources during a trying time for institutional budgets. But supporting the whole student is so important that financial priorities should be rearranged.8What happens to undergraduate
23、students in America?AThey pay little attention to higher education.BIncreasing students suffer from mental illness.CThey are lacking in a sense of happiness.DThey lose confidence in the future careers.9What are the statistics in paragraph 2 about?ATerrible dropout rates.BDecreasing general populatio
24、n.CEmotional happiness.DMentally healthy problems.10What is the key solution to fixing the problems?AAnalyzing the present situation.BOpening more counseling centers.COffering free mental health services.DReducing unreasonable workloads.11How can we put a comprehensive action plan into practice?ABy
25、giving some useful advice.BBy offering financial support.CBy turning to the government.DBy getting enough trying time.Becoming a parent brings out the best in many animals. Although parenting is usually left to the females, males from many species go above and beyond to care for the offspring. Take
26、anemone fish (海葵鱼) for example. In finding Nemo, Marlin swims over 1,000 miles from the Great Barrier Reef to Sydney to rescue his son Nemo, who has been caught by divers. In reality, anemone fish rarely move so far away from their home.Despite their smaller size, the males help the females defend t
27、he nest, but only the male anemone fish take care of it. They use their fins as fans to provide a constant flow of oxygen and keep the surroundings clean. They also put a lot of effort in building the nest. The eggs take about five days to hatch. During this important period, dads fan them to provid
28、e oxygen and remove the rubbish. They also pick up the eggs in their mouths and move them around to remove any bacteria. One of the biggest threats comes from female sticklebacks (刺鱼), who form organized groups and attack the nests to eat all the eggs.Males defend the newborn fish and bring back the
29、 ones who move too far from the nest. Once the fish grow up, they become a little bit more independent and start to swim away. The dad swims after them, picks them up in his mouth, and spits them back into his nest. Eventually, he gets to the point where he cant keep track of them and thats when the
30、y separate.Doting (溺爱的) fathers are not restricted to the world of fish. In some poison frog species, the dads also warn the moms when the young ones are hungry and need to be fed. Its generally believed that moms are the caregivers. In fish and frogs, its actually more common for the dads to provid
31、e care.12What does the underlined word “offspring” in paragraph 1 probably mean?AChildren.BRelatives.CFriends.DColleagues.13What can we infer about male anemone fish?AThey take full responsibility for building the nest.BThey are much larger than female anemone fish.CThey are actually extremely excel
32、lent fathers.DThey frequently make attacks on other fishes.14What does it mean when the dad cant track its young fish?AThe dad cant tend to the young fish.BThe young fish are already independent.CThe living environment is worse.DThe dad is in a state of aging.15What can be the best title for the tex
33、t?AThe Model Father in the Animal KingdomBThe New Role of the Male Anemone FishCThe Really Caring Caregivers in LifeDA Strange Phenomenon in Nature二、七选五How to Make a Classroom Management PlanStudents need to feel comfortable and safe in order to learn effectively. As an educator, you need to manage
34、your classroom in such a way that you create this sort of environment. A classroom management plan is a strategy you create and carry out. _16_ It can help you deal with negative behaviors as well. _17_ Many classroom management plans begin with the teachers philosophy of motivation. Basically, it l
35、ays out what you believe about education and how students should learn. You can talk about the environment you want to create and how you plan to create that environment, both physically and emotionally.Set the tone on the first day of class.Start building relationships with your students by being f
36、riendly and getting to know each other. _18_ So they know in advance how you expect them to behave._19_Get your students parents on board by laying out your basic rules. You can also tell them about the systems of rewards and consequences. That way, parents know what to expect throughout the year.Se
37、t the example._20_ For instance, show you are respectful of each students ideas. It will let them know they can trust you.Be consistent.Probably the most important part of any classroom management plan is being consistent with how you carry it out. That means enforcing(执行)rules even when you dont wa
38、nt to, as kids will come to understand that you mean what you say in the classroom.ADetermine your philosophy.BUnderstand each childs motivation.CCreate a form letter for consequences.DWrite a letter about the plan to send home.EShare the rules, rewards, and consequences.FIt is important that you fo
39、llow the classroom rules, too.GIt can help you get and maintain control of the classroom.三、完形填空“One Person Can Make a Difference” is one of those sayings that we teach youngsters. It is to _21_ them to do something kind or _22_ another person.As adults, do we really believe this? Or is it a lesson j
40、ust for _23_ people? I am writing to tell you that _24_ “one person can”. Because one day one person did an act of _25_ that changed my life and the lives of millions more.Almost 15 years ago while driving across town, I was listening to a _26_ interview and heard a story of selflessness and _27_ th
41、at was inspiring. A woman had _28_ ten winter coats through the Thanksgiving weekend crowds to _29_ them at the One Warm Coat drive. She knew the city had many _30_ people and families in need and that her _31_ could make a difference between _32_ and comfort for ten people that winter.She was only
42、one person, yet it was her _33_ that made me realize that there would always be a need for _34_ coats and that more people would be able to donate if there were more drop-off_35_. Now, nearly 15 years later, One Warm Coat has _36_ the donation of over 4 million coats across the country. As the Natio
43、nal Founder, my heart is full and _37_, knowing that we make a real _38_ in the lives of thousands.So when you _39_ to donate your time or give an item, perhaps you wonder “will it really _40_ ?” I can tell you that it will!21AforceBencourageCorderDallow22AsaveBcallCgreetDhelp23AyoungBelderlyCfriend
44、lyDgenerous24AhardlyBpartlyCactuallyDslightly25AkindnessBforgivenessCacceptanceDpermission26AjobBtelevisionCradioDnewspaper27AargumentBcommitmentCcompetitionDcooperation28Acarried inBturned overCthrew outDput away29AborrowBdonateCwearDchange30AdemandingBcaringCambitiousDhomeless31AexperiencesBstorie
45、sCcoatsDabilities32AconvenienceBcoldCentertainmentDlove33AactionBfamilyCdeterminationDidea34AcasualBformalCbetterDmore35AschoolsBlocationsChospitalsDbanks36AadvertisedBdelayedCinspiredDrefused37AhealthyBheavyCstrongDwarm38AdecisionBmistakeCpromiseDdifference39AagreeBdecideCofferDregret40AmatterBsucc
46、eedChappenDdisappear四、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Jiuzhangs quantum computing system can calculate 100 trillion times faster _41_ the worlds fastest existing supercomputer.A research team including the famous Chinese quantum physicist Pan Jianwei _42_(announce) on December 4, 2020 a
47、vital breakthrough, achieving a quantum computational advantage.This _43_(achieve) marks that China has reached the first great breakthrough on the path to full-scale quantum computinga quantum computational advantage, also known _44_“quantum supremacy”.No traditional computer can perform the same task in _45_reasonable amount of time, and the speedup is unlikely to _
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