2012年江苏省南通市中考英语试卷（学生版）.doc

1、 2012 年江苏省南通市中考英语试卷年江苏省南通市中考英语试卷 一、单项选择（本题共一、单项选择（本题共 15 小蘑，每小题小蘑，每小题 l 分，满分分，满分 l5 分）从分）从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选四个选项中，选 出可以填入空白处的最佳选顼，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑出可以填入空白处的最佳选顼，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 1 （1 分） Now all of us exercise at _least _ hour a day in and outside school （ ） Athe； a Ba，an C不填； a D不填； an 2 （1 分）In some western cou

2、ntries shops are closed_ weekends （ ） Ain Bto Cat Dwith 3 （1 分）Every time we perform well，our teacher，will say _，“Youve done a good job!“ （ ） Acleary Bcheerfully Ccalmly Dcarefully 4 （1 分）The advantages of the Chongqi Bridge have already been seen _ good news to us!（ ） AWhat BWhat a CHow DHow a 5 （1

3、 分）Would you like some juice or bread？ _Im really thirsty and hungry after such a long walk （ ） ABoth BEither CNothing DNone 6 （1 分）_ do you write a letter to your father？ I seldom or never do that nowInstead，I call or email him almost every day （ ） AHow soon BHow long CHow much DHow often 7 （1 分）Th

4、e students are_ the leaflets to people over there to ask them to protect our earth （ ） Aprinting out Bgiving out Cselling out Dputting out 8 （1 分）We couldnt find you anywhere around 8：00 yesterday evening I am sorry for itMy mother and I in the square （ ） Adanced Bwill dance Cwere dancing Dare danci

5、ng 9 （1 分）Since you have finished your homework，how about_？（ ） Ago to run Bgo running Cgoing to run Dgoing running 10 （1 分）Could you tell me_？Id like to take part in it On July 5th Awhen will the fashion show be held Bwhen the fashion show will be held Cwhere will the fashion show be held Dwhere the

6、 fashion show will be held 11 （1 分）Song Ying is _ kind that she has donated almost all her savings to a charity （ ） Avery Bso Cmuch Dsuch 12 （1 分）Can I walk across the road now，mum？ No，you_You have to wait until the light turns green （ ） Acouldnt Bshouldnt Cmustnt Dneednt 13 （1 分）Bob often says that

7、 swimming is _ than hiking in reducing weight，but he always spends more time on swimming （ ） Aless useful Bless interesting Cmore useful Dmore interesting 14 （1 分）Each of the club members _ready to help those who were in trouble （ ） Ais Bare Cwas Dwere 15 （1 分）Excuse me，but can I sit here？ _The man

8、who sat here will be hack soon （ ） AYes，please BYoure welcome CNo problem DYoud better not 二、完形填空（本题共二、完形填空（本题共 1 小题；每小题小题；每小题 l 分，满分分，满分 l5 分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后 各题所给的各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 16 （15 分） Do you want to be successful in everything you d

9、o？If so，then（1） ？Here is an example There was a farmer who （2） corn （玉米） all his lifeEach year he took his corn to the market Then each time his corn was chosen as the （3） and won the first prize One year a newspaper reporter interviewed him and learned something （4） about how he grew itThe farmer （

10、5） his seed（做种子的） corn to his neighbors “How can you share your best seed corn with your neighbors？“the reporter asked “You know they are taking part in the（6） with you each year“ “Why，sir，“said the farmer，“didnt you know？The （7） picks up pollen 花粉） from the corn and moves it quickly from field to f

11、ieldIf nay neighbors gro（8） corn， crosspollination （异花传粉） will affect the quality of my corn So if I want to grow good corn，f must （9） my neighbors to grow good corn“ The farmer knows much about the connection of lifeHis corn cannot improve （10） his neighbors corn improves As a great man says，“We ma

12、ke a living by what we（11） ； we make a life by what we give“We cant（12） without food，clothes，and many other thingsHowever， a meaningfI1life is not decided by how much we can get，（13） by how much we can give others Giving， instead of taking， makes us （14） from other animals So those who choose to liv

13、e well must help others to live well and those who choose to be happy must help others to find（15） in their life 1 A： why B how C when D where 2 A grew B bought C sold D collected 3 A cheapest B prettiest C best D shortest 4 A popular B serious C terrible D surprising 5 A lent B showed C offered D r

14、ecommended 6 A game B fight C experiment D competition 7 A wind B water C farmer D neighbor 8 A tasty B bad C tall D unusual 9 A teach B remind C help D require 10 A unless B though C because D when 11 A do B own C get Dgrow 12 A cheer B move C work D live 13 A and B but C or D so 14 A different B f

15、ree C safe D far 15 A hope B success C friendship D happiness 三、阅读理解（本题共三、阅读理解（本题共 4 小题；每小题小题；每小题 8 分，满分分，满分 30 分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后 各题所给的各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 17 （8 分）Many years ago，I had my first chance to visit Russia“Russians are a very polite

16、 peopIe，“I had been told before my arrivalOne of my friends explained that a gentleman will pour the lemonade for the ladies and show other good manners Toward the end of my threeweek trip，I was invited by my Russian friend Nicolai Vasilevich and his wife Yulya out to dinner At the end of a wonderfu

17、l meal， Yulya asked if I would like a bananaI politely declined（婉谢） and thanked her，and explained I was most satisfied with the mealBut my mind was racing：“What should I do？Should I offer her a banana though they are as close to her as they are to me？What is the polite thing to do？“ “Would you like

18、a banana？“I asked Yulya “Yes，“she smiled，but didnt try to take any of the three bananas in the fruit basket “Which one would you like？“I asked again “That one，“she pointed at one of the bananasSo thinking about Russian politeness，f picked the banana Yulya had pointed atThen I peeled it half way and

19、handed it to herSmiles on Yulyas and Nicolais faces told me I had done the right thingAlter this experience，I spent much time letting the world know that in Russia，the polite thing was to peel bananas for ladies However，sometime during my third trip i learned I was wrong “Oh no，David，“a Russian poli

20、tely corrected me“In Russia，when a man peels a banana for a lady，it means he has a romantic interest in her“How embarrassed （尴尬） I felt So to communicate properly with people of different cultures，we should watch carefully how people of the same culture communicate with each otherBesides，dont be afr

21、aid to ask questions about their culture 31 Before his first visit to Russia， the writer learned Russian gentlemen are polite to Aforeigners Bstrangers Cfriends Dwomen 32The underlined word“peeled“in Paragraph 6 means“ “ Atook the skin off something Bput something hack Cmade something clean Dcut som

22、ething in two 33Which of the following seems to be true according to the passage？ AThe writers third trip lasted about three weeks BRussian gentlemen never peel bananas for ladies CThe writer tried to follow Russiansbehavior in Russia DYulya was pleased with the writers behavior but Nicolai wasnt 34

23、The writer wrote the passage mainly to Ashow us how polite Russian people are Btell us his funny experience in Russia Cask us to care about cultural differences Dremind us what we should do in Russia 18 （6 分） Woodland International Summer School Our International Summer School has been designed to p

24、rovide a complete British experienceHere pupils not only learn English but come facetoface with history in some of Europes oldest cultural centresThey can also enjoy exciting activities About the 2012Course This course is designed for boys and girls from 1016years and provides a wonderful chance to

25、experience life in a traditional British boarding school English Lessons Ore“programme provides 24hours of English teaching each weekStudents study grammar， writing，speaking，listening，reading and comprehensionThey can practise their new skills while interviewing visitors and local people in the town

26、 of Woodland and villages around Excursions （远足） & Entertainment Each week includes cultural and activity tripsIn 2012our excursions will be to： 12th JulyManchester 19th JulyYork 26th JulyEdinburgh 2nd AugustLiverpool Dates & Price Contact Us Woodland School，Cumbria，LAl0 5HG，UK TEL： （+44）1539622613

27、（Overseas）or 01 5396 22613 （UK） EMAIL：enquirieswoodlandsummerschoolorg 35The main purpose of the summer school is to help the students Aget used to boarding school life Bimprove their English skills Clearn about the town of Woodland Ddevelop their abilities to live 36If you want to visit Liverpool d

28、uring the 2012 Course，you cant attend ACourse No.3 BCourse No.4 CCourse No.5 DCourse No.6 37This advertisement is used to attract children from 1016 years Ain Britain Ball over Europe Cin Woodland Dall over the world 19 （8 分）People have been interested in color and its effects for hundreds of yearsM

29、ore recently，research has turned to the question of how different colors can help students learn better Believe it or not， some colors can affect a childs IQ （智商） For example， a simple black and white color scheme may cause IQ to become low，while the good use of reds and oranges may raise it as much

30、 as 15 polnts Be careful not to use too much，however； a little red is exciting，but too much makes people uncomfortable Bright yellow is exciting to the brain， while the color green is thought to encourage creativity Use blue and green to calm yourselfBlue，especially，can cause you to calm down Someth

31、ing blue in a reading area， for example， may help you focus （集中于） on what you are readingBut too much dark blue can make you sad，so use light blue on walls or large floor areas If you are struggling to read，try a different color of paperAccording to a study， 80percent of children who had difficulty

32、in reading improved their understanding when they put something grey or blue over their pagesDo not use bright colors here，as they become difficult to look at after a while However， use bright colors like red， orange and yellow for important points These colors attract the eye and may help you notic

33、e details The same color of the wails of a room do riot help you focus on your studies，but make you slow in understandingColors，on the other hand，make the senses active and encourage learningUse primary colors red，yellow and blue in a proper WayThen how do you make your choices of color？It mainly de

34、pends on （取决于） your space，the lighting and the function of the room （1）The color grey may help you Aread better Bcalm down Craise IQ Dfeel creative （2）If you want to remember some important facts，you may use the colors Agreen and blue Bgrey and blue Cred and yellow Dblack and white （3）Which is most

35、important when you choose the color for your room？ AYour IQ and abilities BThe use of your room CYour likes and dislikes DThe location of your room （4）Which might be the proper title for the passage？ AWhat should we learn about colors？ BWhy are people interested in colors？ CWhere shouldwe be careful

36、 with colors？ DHow do colors affect our learning abilities？ 20 （8 分）John and Bobby joined the same company together just after they completed their university studies the same year Both othem worked very hard Several years later， however， the boss promoted （提拔） Bobby to manager but John was still a

37、worker John could not take it，and gave his resignation （辞呈） to the bossHe complained that the boss did not chink much of those who were hard working，but promoted only those who flattered（奉承） him The boss knew that John had worked very hard for the yearsHe thought a moment and said， “Thank you for wh

38、at you said，but I hope you will do one more thing for our company before you leave“ John agreedThe boss asked him to go and find anyone selling watermelons in the marketJohn went and returned soonHe said he had found a man selling water melonsThe boss asked how much they cost every kilogramJohn shoo

39、k his head and went back to the seller to ask and returned to tell the boss 1.2everykilogramThebosstoldJohntowaitasecond， andhecalledBobbytocometohisofficeHeaskedBobbytogoandfindanyonesellingwatermelonsin themarketBobbywentandreturned，saying，“Boss，onlyonepersonissellingwatermelons.1.2 every kilogram

40、，and $10for 10kilogramsThe seller has 340melonsOn the table there are 58melons，and every radon weighs about 2kilogramsThey were brought from the South two days agoThey are of good quality“ Hearing hat Bobby said，John realized the difference between himself and BobbyHe decided to stay and learn from

41、Bobby 42How did John feel when Bobby was promoted to manager？ AAngry， BNervous CUnlucky DHelpless 43The boss gave John a task because Ahe wanted John to do more for his company Bhe wanted John to learn more about himself Che wanted to punish John for what he said Dhe wanted to prove what John said w

42、as right 44We can infer （推断） from the passage tha ABobby was unselfish BJohn was lazy Cthe seller was dishonest Dthe boss was wise 45What can we learn from the passage？ AThe boss should treat all his workers n a fair way BThe boss should not promote one who flatters him COne should not only work har

43、d but also use his head DOne should try to get every detail of watermelons 四、词汇（本题共四、词汇（本题共 7 小题；小题；每小题每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 15 分）分）A.请根据括号中的中文提示、英文释请根据括号中的中文提示、英文释 义或句意，写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺义或句意，写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺 21 （1 分） We shouldnt run away from the problems， but face them （勇敢的） and try to solve them 22 （1 分）Coul

44、d you （邮寄） the books for me on your way to school，Amy？ 23 （1 分）Though these ears are （having a high price） ，some farmers can afford them 24 （1 分）The （a place where planes arrive and Leave） in Nantong is Larger than before 25 （1 分）Television was invented by John Baird and it is one of the greatest in

45、 the world 26 （5 分）请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺 heavy safe our snow thousand 51The weather in January here is not as cold and as in the north， 52 The villagers are fighting against the flood that they have ever had in the past fifty years 53The old town attracts of foreign visitors every year 54

46、Mary comes from England and her old school is smaller than 55These many people are talking about the of food 27 （5 分）请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词，并用其适当时态填空，使句子通顺 take win realize clap teach 56Yesterday Jim the wrong bus，so he was late for the meeting 57Cant you hear me，Tom？ Louder，pleaseI can hardly hear you，Th

47、e students their hands so loudly， 58We all hope that our sportsmen and sportswomen new honours for China at the London Olympic Games this summer 59I hear you once studied in Sunshine Middle SchoolWho you English there？ 60 We the importance of lowcarbon （低碳） life and will take action right now 五、句型转换（本题共五、句型转换（本题共 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 l 分，满分分，满分 5 分）请根据要求改写下列句子，每空一分）请根据要求改写下列句子，每空一