高中英语2023高考最新考纲词汇汇总（仅A-P）.docx

1、高考英语最新考纲词汇汇总471a(an) art.一个；一件/nabandon v.抛弃；放弃 bndnability n.能力；才能 bilitiable adj.能够；有才能的eiblabnormal adj.反常的；变态的bn:mlaboard prep.在(船、飞机等)上面b:dabolish v.取消；废除bliabortion v.人工流产b:nabout prep.关于；在各处bautbe about to do 正要；将要what about？ 好吗?how about？ 好吗?about adv.大约；到处bautabove prep.在上面bvabove all 尤其是ab

2、ove adv.在上面；上述bvabove adj.前文的；上述的bvthe above 上面提到的人或事abroad adv.到国外；在国外br:dabrupt adj.突然的；粗鲁的brptabsence n.缺席；缺乏bsnsabsent adj.不在的；缺席的bsntabsolute adj.绝对的；确实的bslu:tabsorb v.吸收；掌握bs:bbe absorbed in 全神贯注于.abstract adj.抽象的；深奥的bstrkt abstract n.梗概；摘要bstrkt absurd adj.荒谬的；荒唐的bs:dabundant adj.丰富的；充足的bndnt

3、abuse v.滥用；辱骂bju:sacademic adj.学院的；学术的,kdemikacademic n.大学教师,kdemikacademy n.学会；专科院校kdmiaccelerate v.加速：促使kselreitaccent n.口音；腔调ksntaccept v.接受；认可kseptaccess n.通道；享用权ksesaccess v.存取(文件)ksesaccessible adj.易接近的；易得到的ksesblaccident n.事故；意外的事ksidntby accident 偶然；意外accommodation n.住宿；住处,kmdeinaccompany v.

4、陪同；与同时发生kmpniaccomplish v.完成；实现kmpliaccount n.描述；账目kaunton account of 因为；由于accountant n.会计；会计师kauntntaccumulate v.积累；积存kju:mjuleitaccuracy n.准确；精确性kjursiaccurate adj.正确无误的；精确的kjurtaccuse v.控告；指责kju:zaccustomed adj.习惯的；惯常的kstmdache v.& n.痛；疼痛 eikachieve v.取得；实现ti:vachievement n.成就；达成ti:vmnt 2acid adj

5、.酸的sidacknowledge vt.承认；认为knldacquaintance n.熟人；相识kweintnsacquire vt.获得；学得kwaiacquisition n.得到；获得的东西,kwizinacre n.英亩eikacross prep.穿过；在对面krscome across 偶然碰到act n.行为；法规ktact v.行动；扮演ktact as 担任；充当action n.行动；动作kntake action 采取行动active adj.积极的；主动的ktivactivity n.活动；活力ktivitiactor n.男演员ktactress n.女演员ktr

6、isactual adj.实际的；真实的ktulacute adj.敏锐的；严重的kju:tAD n.公元ad (缩) = advertisement n.广告 dadapt v.(使)适应；改编dptadaptation n.适应；改编本,dptenadd v.添加；相加daddicted adj.上了瘾的；入了迷的diktid addition n.增加物或人；加法dinin addition to 除了外address n.地址；演讲dresadequate adj.足够的；充分的dikwtadjust v.调整；使适应dstadjustment n.调整；适应dstmntadminis

7、tration n.管理；经营d,ministreinadmirable adj.值得赞赏的；绝妙的dmrbladmire v.钦佩；羡慕dmaiadmission n.入场费；准入dminadmit v.承认；准许进入dmitadolescence n.青春；青春期,dulesnsadolescent n.青少年,dulesntadopt v.收养；采用dptadore v.崇拜；非常喜欢d:adult n.成年人dltadvance n.前进；发展dvnsin advance 预先；事先 advance v.前进；促进dvnsadvantage n.优点； 好处dvntidadventur

8、e n.冒险；奇遇dventadvertise v.做广告；作宣传dvtaizadvertisement n.广告dv:tismntadvice n.忠告；建议dvaisadvise v.劝告；建议dvaiz 3advocate v.主张；拥护dvkeitaffair n.事；事件faffect v.影响；使感动fektaffection n.喜爱；钟爱feknafford v.负担得起费用；抽得出时间f:dafraid adj.害怕的；担心freidAfrica n.非洲frikAfrican adj.非洲的frknAfrican n.非洲人frknafter prep.在.以后；仿照:ft

9、be after 寻找；追求one after another 一个接一个；相继after all 毕竟；终究after conj.在之后:ftafter adv.后来；以后:ftafternoon n.下午,:ftnu:nafterwards adv.后来；以后:ftwdz again adv.又；再一次en, einagain and again一再；反复地now and again 偶尔；有时against prep.反对；对着enst, einstage n.年龄；时代eidagency n.代理机构eidnsiagenda n.议事日程dendagent n.代理人；经纪人eidnt

10、aggressive adj.咄咄逼人的；侵略的resivaggression n.侵略 grenago adv.以前uagree v.同意；赞同ri:agreement n.一致；协议ri:mntin agreement 意见一致agricultural adj.农业的,grikltrlagriculture n.农业rikltahead adv.在前；领先hedget ahead of 超过；胜过go ahead 干吧；行动吧:aid n.救护；辅助器具eidwith the aid of 靠帮助aid vt.救护；有助于eidAIDS n.艾滋病 eidzaim n.目的；目标eimai

11、m v.打算；瞄准；针对eimair n.空气；大气by air 乘飞机aircraft n.飞机；航空器kr:ftairline n.航空公司；航线lainairmail n.航空邮件e,melairplane n.飞机pleinairport n.飞机场；航空站p:tairspace n.领空；空域e,spesalarm n.警报；闹钟l:malarm v.警告；惊吓l:malbum n.相册；唱片集lbmalcohol n.含酒精饮料；酒精lk,hlalcoholic adj.含酒精的,lkhlikalcoholic n.酗酒者；酒鬼,lkhlikalgebra n.代数ldibrali

12、en a.&n.外国的；外星的；外星人eilinalike adv.很相似地；同样地laikalive adj.活着的；活跃的laivall adj.所有的；全部的:lall pron.所有的人或物；一切:lin all 总计all adv 全部地；都:lall over 遍及；到处allergic adj.过敏的；厌恶的l:dk 4alley n.小巷；胡同liallocate v.拨给；分配给lkeitallow v.允许；准许lau allowance n.津贴；零用钱launsalmost adv.几乎；差不多:lmustalone adj.单独的；孤独的lunleave alone

13、任其；不管along adv.向前； 一同lalong prep.沿着；顺着lalongside adv.在旁边lsaidaloud adv.大声地laudthink aloud 自言自语alphabet n.字母表lfbitalready adv.已经:lredialso adv.还；也:lsualternative adj.供替代的；二者择一的:lt:ntivalthough conj.虽然；尽管；不过:lualtitude n.海拔高度；高地ltitju:daltogether adv.总共；完全,:ltealuminium n 铝ljmnimalways adv.总是；永远:lweiz

14、amateur adj.业余的；外行的mt；mt(r)am v.是ma.m.n.午前；上午 ,eiem amaze v.使大为吃惊；使惊愕meizamazing adj.惊人的；令人惊异的mezambassador n.大使mbsdambiguous adj.意思含糊的；暧昧的mbijusambition n.愿望；野心mbinambulance n.救护车mbjulnsby ambulance 乘救护车America n.美国；美洲 merkAmerican adj.美国的；美国人的 n.美国人merknamong prep.在中间mamount n.数量；总额mauntamount v.总

15、计；等于mauntample adj.充足的；宽敞的mplamuse v.使欢乐；提供娱乐mju:zamusement n.娱乐；消遣,mju:zmntanalyse v.分析nlaizanalysis (pl.analyses) n.分析nlsisancestor n.祖宗；祖先nsstanchor n.锚kanchor v.抛锚；扣牢kancient adj.古代的；古老的einntand conj.和；及nd, nd, nand so on 等等 anecdote n.逸事；趣闻nikdutangel n.天使；可爱的人eindlanger n.怒；愤怒in anger 愤怒地 angl

16、e n.角度langry adj.生气的；愤怒的ri 5animal n.动物nimlankle n.足踝；踝关节klanniversary n.周年纪念日,niv:sriannounce v.宣布；宣告naunsannouncement n.通告；通知 nansmntannoy v.烦恼；使烦恼niannual adj.每年的 ;一年一次的njulanother pron.另一个东西或人n(r)one another 互相another adj.另一；不同的n(r)answer n.回答；答案:nsanswer v.答复；作出回应:nsanswer for 对负责 ant n.蚂蚁ntAnt

17、arctic n.南极；南极nt:ktkthe Antarctic 南极 Antarctica n.南极洲nt:ktkantique n.古董；古玩nti:kanxiety n.担忧；焦虑；渴望nzaitianxious adj.忧虑的；渴望的ksbe anxious about 担心any pron.无论哪一个；任何eniany adj.任何的；什么enianybody pron.任何人；无论谁eni,bdianyhow adv.不管怎样；好歹enihauanyone pron.任何人；无论谁eniwnanything pron.任何事物；什么事eniianyway adv.不管怎样；反正e

18、niweianywhere adv.任何地方enihwapart adv.分开；离开p:tapart from 除外apartment n.公寓p:tmnt apologize v.道歉；谢罪pldaizapology n.道歉；歉意pldiapparent adj.显而易见；表面上的prntappeal v.呼吁；恳求；吸引pi:lappear v.出现；显得piappearance n.出现；容貌pirnsappendix n.附录；附言pendiksappetite n.食欲；胃口pitaitapplaud v.鼓掌；赞许pl:dapple n.苹果plapplicant n.申请人pl

19、ikntapplication n.申请,plikeinapply v.申请；适用plaiapply oneself 努力；致力于appoint v.任命；约定pintappointment n.约会 pintmntappreciate v.欣赏；感激pri:ieitappreciation n.鉴赏；感激,pri:i:enapproach v.靠近；接近prutapproach n.方法；接近prutappropriate adj.合适的；恰当的prpritapproval n.赞成； 批准pru:vlapprove v.认可；赞同pru:v 6approximately adv.近似；大约

20、prksimitliApril n.四月eiprlapron n.围裙eiprnarbitrary adj.主观的；武断的:bitrriarch n.拱；拱门:tarchitect n.建筑师；设计师:kitektarchitecture n.建筑设计；建筑学:kitektArab adj.阿拉伯的 n.阿拉伯人 rb Arabic adj.阿拉伯语的 n.阿拉伯语 rbkArctic n.北极圈；北极地方:ktk, :tkthe Arctic 北极 the Arctic Ocean 北冰洋 unare v.是(r) area n.地区；区域；面积riargue v.争论；争吵:ju:argu

21、ment n.争论；辩论:ju:mntarise v.出现；升起raizarithmetic n.算术rimtikarm n.手臂:marm in arm 手挽手地arm v.武装:marmchair n.扶手椅:m,tearmy n.军队；陆军:miaround prep.围绕；在.附近raundaround adv.到处；大约raundarrange v.安排；布置reindarrangement n.安排；约定reindmntarrest v.逮捕；拘留restarrival n.抵达；新到达的人或物raivlarrive v.到达；达到raivarrow n.箭；箭头ruart n.艺

22、术；美术；技艺:tarticle n.文章；物品；冠词:tiklartificial adj.人工的；仿造的,:tifilartist n.艺术家；画家:tistas prep.作为；如同zas adv.和一样；如同zas soon as 一就as soon as possible 尽快地as well as 以及；又as conj.在的同时；如同；因为zas for 至于；说道as if 犹如；好像ash n.灰；灰烬ashamed adj.惭愧的；害臊eimdAsia n.亚洲eAsian n.亚洲人enAsian adj.亚洲的；亚洲人的enaside adv.在旁边；撇开saidask

23、 v.问；请求；要求:skask for 要求得到 asleep adj.睡着的sli:paspect n.方面spektassembly n.集会；集合；装配；组装 sembliassess v.估计；评定sesassessment n.估算； 评价sesmntassignment n.工作；任务；分配；指派sainmntassist v.帮助；协助sistassistance n.帮助；援助sistnsassistant n.助手；助理sistnt 7associate v.联系 ；交往suieitassociation n.协会；社团,suieinassume v.假设；承担sju:ma

24、ssumption n.假定；设想；承担 smpnastonish v.使惊讶stniastronaut n.宇航员strn:tastronomer n.天文学家strnmastronomy n.天文学strnmiat prep.在(几点钟或某地)tathlete n.运动员li:tathletic adj.体育的；健壮的letkAtlantic adj.大西洋的tlntkthe Atlantic Ocean大西洋 atmosphere n.大气；气氛tmsfiatom n.原子；极小物tmattach v.附上；贴上ttattack n.攻击；发病tkattack v.攻击；着手干tkatt

25、ain v.努力获得；得到teinattempt n.尝试；努力temptattempt v.试图；尝试temptattend v.出席； 看护tendattention n.注意(力)；照料tennpay attention to 注意；留心attentively ad.注意地；专心地 tentvlattitude n.态度；看法titju:d attract v.吸引；引起trktattraction n.吸引；吸引人的东西trknattractive adj.有吸引力的；有魅力的trktivaudience n.观众；听众:djnsAugust n.八月staunt n.伯母；舅母；姑；

26、婶；姨:ntAustralia n.澳洲；澳大利亚 :streljAustralian adj.澳大利亚(人)的 n.澳大利亚人:streljnauthentic adj.真正的；可靠的:entikauthor n.作者；作家:authority n.权力；权威；当局:ritiautomatic adj.自动的；机械的,:tmtikautonomous adj.自治的；自主的:tnmsautumn n.秋天:tmavailable adj.可用的；有效的veilblavenue n.大街vinju:average adj.平均的；普通的vridaverage n.平均；平均数vridavoid

27、 v.躲开；避免vidawake adj 醒着的weikawake v.醒来；唤醒: weikaward n.奖品；奖金w:daware adj.知道；意识到we(r)away adv.离开；远离weiawesome adj.使人敬畏的；可怕的:smawful adj.很坏的；可怕的:ful,flawkward adj.令人尴尬的；笨拙的:kwd 8baby n.婴儿beibibachelor n.单身汉；学士btlback adv.回原处；向后bkback n.背后；后部；背bkback adj.后面的bkbackache n.背痛 bk,ekbackground n.背景；出身bkraun

28、dbackpack n.背包 bkpkbackwards adv.向后bkwdzbacon n.咸猪肉beiknbacterium (复bacteria) n.细菌bktri:mbad adj.坏的；差的；有害的；严重的bdbadly adv.坏；恶劣地 bdlibadminton n.羽毛球bdmintnbag n.书包；提包；袋子bbaggage n.行李bidbake v.烤； 烘(面包)beik bakery n.面包店 bekri:balance n.平衡blnsbalcony n.阳台blkniball n.球 b:lball n.舞会 b:lballet n.芭蕾舞bleibal

29、loon n.气球blu:nballpoint = ballpoint pen n.圆珠笔 b:l,pntbamboo n.竹bmbu:ban n.禁令；禁止bnban v.禁止；取缔bnbanana n.香蕉bn:nband n.乐队bndbandage n.绷带bndidbang v.发出砰的一声；猛击；猛撞 bbank n.银行；岸；堤bkbank account 银行账户banquet n.宴会；盛宴；筵席 bkwitbar n.酒吧；条；长方块brbarbecue n.烧烤聚会b:bikju:barber n.为男人理发的理发师b:b barbershop n.理发店b:b,pbar

30、e adj.赤裸的；空荡的bbargain n.廉价商品；便宜货b:inbargain v.讨价还价b:inbark v.狗吠b:kbark n.狗等的叫声b:kbarrier n 屏障；关卡bribase n.基地；底座beisbaseball n.棒球beisb:lbasement n.地下室beismntbasic adj.基本的；主要的beisikbasin n.水盆；脸盆beisnbasis n.基础；基点beisisbasket n.篮子b:skitbasketball n.篮球b:skitb:lbat n.球拍；球棒；蝙蝠btbath n.洗澡；澡盆b:bathe v.洗澡bei

31、bathrobe n.浴衣 b,rbbathroom n.浴室；卫生间b:rumbathtub n.浴缸b:tbbattery n.电池btri 9battle n.战斗；战役btlbattleground n.战场 btl,raundbay n.海湾；水湾beiBC n.公元前before Christ (基督教会历法用)be v.是bibeach n.海滨；海滩 bi:tbean n.豆；蚕豆bi:nbean curd n.豆腐 bear v.忍受；承受bbear n.熊bbeard n.胡须；山羊胡bidbeast n.走兽；牲畜bi:stbeat v.敲打；跳动；打赢bi:tbeat

32、n.敲击声；节拍bi:tbeautiful adj.美丽的；美妙的bju:tiflbeauty n.美；美丽bju:tibecause conj.因为bikzbecause of 因为；由于become v.变得；成为bikmbed n.床bedgo to bed 去睡觉get out of bed 起床make the bed 铺床beddings n.铺盖 bedzbedroom n.寝室；卧室bed,ru:mbee n.蜜蜂bi:beef n.牛肉bi:fbeer n.啤酒bibefore conj.在之前；直到时bif:before prep.在以前；在某人或某物前面bif:befor

33、e adv.以前bif:beg v.乞讨；乞求bebegin v.开始；着手biinbeginning n.开始；开端 biinibegin with 以开始 behalf n.代表 bih:fon behalf of 代表behave v.表现；行为biheivbehave oneself 守规矩 behavior n.行为：举止biheivjbehind prep.在后面；落后于bihaindbehind adv.在后面； (留)在原处bihaindbeing n.人；生物bi:Belgium n.比利时 beldmcome into being 出现；存在belief n.确信；信仰bi

34、li:fbelieve v.相信；认为bili:vbelieve in 信赖；信任bell n.铃；铃声；钟声belbelly n.肚子 belibelong v.附属；适用bilbelong to 属于 below prep.在下面bilubelt n.皮带；带子beltbench n.长凳bentbend v.使弯曲bendbeneath prep.在下方bini:beneficial adj.有益的；有用的,benifilbenefit n.益处；好处benifitbenefit v.使受益benifit 10bent adj.弯曲的bentbent n.爱好；嗜好bentbeside

35、prep.在旁边；靠近bisaidbesides prep.除以外还有bisaidzbesides adv.还有；此外bisaidzbetray v.背叛；显露bitreibest adj.最好的 n.最好的(人或物)bestbest-seller n.畅销书 bestselbetter adj.较好的；更好的betbetween prep.在两者之间bitwi:nbeyond prep.在的那边；超出bijndbible n.基督教的圣经 baibl bicycle n.自行车baisiklbid n.& v.出价；投标bidbig adj.大的；重要的bibike n.自行车baikbil

36、l n.账单；纸币bilbillion num.十亿；百亿 biljnbingo n.宾戈游戏biubiochemistry n.生物化学baiukemistribiography n.传记bairfibiology n.生物；生物学baildibird n.鸟 b:dbirdcage n.鸟笼 b:d,kedbirth n.出生；诞生b:birth n.生日b:deibirthplace n.出生地；故乡b:,plesbiscuit n.饼干biskitbishop n.主教；住持bpbit n.一点；少量的bita bit稍微；有一点儿bite v.咬；叮baitbitter adj.苦的

37、；痛苦的bitblack n.黑色blkblack adj.黑色的blkblackboard n.黑板blkb:dblame v.& n.责备；责怪bleimblank n.空格；空白处blkblank adj.空白的；无表情的blkblanket n.毛毯；毯子blkitbleed v.流血bli:dbless v.保佑；祈福blesblind adj.瞎的；一无所知blaindblock n.大块； 街区；路障blkblock vt.阻塞；阻挡blkblood n.血；血液bldblouse n.女衬衫blauzblow v.吹；刮风blublue adj.蓝色的；青色的；忧郁的blu:blue n.蓝色blu:board v.上船、火车等；寄宿b:dboard n.板子；布告牌；董事会b:dboat n.小船；船butboat race n.划船比赛 reisboating n.划船；泛舟butibody n.身体；尸体bdibody building n.健美 bildi boil v.沸腾；煮bilbomb n.炸弹bmbomb v.轰炸；用炸弹攻击bm 11bond n.联系；债券bndbond v.粘合bndbone n.骨头；骨bunbonus n.额外津贴；奖金bunsbook n.书；本子bukbook v.预定；