Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations 单词及短语（ppt课件）-2023新人教版（2019）《高中英语》必修第三册.pptx

1、Unit 1branch/brnt/n.树枝,分支,支流pleased/pli:zd/adj.高兴的,满意的go off爆炸,走火,离开go off 爆炸；走火；离开；（电灯）熄灭；爆炸；走火；离开；（电灯）熄灭；（电热）中（电热）中 断；停止运行断；停止运行 eg.Suddenly the lights went off.The heating will go off on March 13.except for除之外The composition is good except for some spelling mistakes.Everyone except Li Hua is goin

2、g to Beijing.frank/frk/adj.坦率的,直率的to be frank坦白说,坦率地说 frank adj.坦率的；直率的坦率的；直率的 to be frank =frankly speaking to be honest=honestly speaking to be exact =exactly speaking to be brief =briefly speaking 其他：其他：generally speaking personally speaking strictly speaking inner/n(r)/adj.内部的,里面的,内心的inner/outer

3、 beautyregion/ridn/n.地区,区域,地带represent/reprzent/vt.象征,代表,相当于represent vt.stand for on behalf of representative n.典型人物 adj.典型的；有代表性的 respect/rspekt/n.&vt.尊敬,尊重figure/f(r)/n.人物,数字,身材 vt.认为,认定v.figure out 弄清、查明 =understand catch make out charm/tm/n.魅力；迷人的特征；咒语charming有魅力的wedding/wed/n.婚礼,结婚庆典clap/klp/v

4、t.鼓掌,拍手,轻拍 n.鼓掌,拍手,掌声set off出发,动身,启程set off 出发；动身；启程；使爆炸出发；动身；启程；使爆炸l set off for=leave for=set out forl set off the alarml set off the fireworks/bomb/discussion/anger grace/res/n.优美,优雅,恩惠graceful优雅的absolutely/bslutli/adv.绝对地,完全地moment/mmnt/n.片刻,瞬间horrible/hrbl/adj.令人震惊的,恐怖的,极坏的respect n&vt.尊敬；尊重；方面

5、l in this respect 在这方面l out of respect 出于尊重l in respect of=with respect to=in terms of 就而言eg.Please show my respects to your mother.adj.respectable 值得尊敬的 respectful 恭敬的 respective 各自的 respectively=individually 各自地Coming-of-Age Day成人节decorate/dekret/vt.装饰,装潢decorate vt.装饰；装潢装饰；装潢 decoratewith 用装饰 be

6、decorated with 装饰有 decoration n.装潢（U）；装饰品(C)church/tt/n.(基督教的)教堂,礼拜堂significant/snfknt/adj.有重大意义的,显著的significant adj.=important significance n.=importance significantly adv.=importantly attach great significance/importance to 重视 fade/feid/vi.&vt.逐渐消失,（使）褪色,（身体）变得虚弱fade away逐渐消失,（身体）变得虚弱costume/kstju

7、m/n.(某地.某历史时期)服装,戏装dress(sb)up穿上盛装,装扮2.dress(sb)up 穿上盛装；装扮 表动作put on 穿上+衣服dress 给穿上+人表状态wear 穿着+衣服/手套/袜子/发型/胡子/微笑have on 穿着+衣服be in 穿着+衣服、颜色be dressed in 穿着+衣服l dress(sb)up as 把装扮成 get dressed 穿好衣服 l 作定、状、表、补时用dressed _ up as a King,he got respect from everyone.Dressedmarch/mt/vi.&n.行进,前进,示威游行march

8、vi&n.行进；前进；示威游行 the Long March 长征 go on a march 参加游行 on the march 在行军中 marcher n.游行者；示威者 March n.三月congratulation/kngrtlen/n.祝贺,恭喜congratulate/kngrtlet/vt.向(某人)道贺,(因某事)为自己感到自豪riddle/ridl/n.谜语,神秘事件ceremony/sermni/n.典礼,仪式ceremony n.典礼；仪式典礼；仪式 attend the ceremony 出席典礼 hold a ceremony 举行典礼 opening/closi

9、ng ceremony 开/闭幕式 graduation ceremony 毕业典礼 wedding ceremony 婚礼make-upn.化妆品,性格,构成方式after all毕竟,别忘了after all 毕竟；别忘了毕竟；别忘了 above all/first of all 首先 all in all 总而言之 in all 总共 not at all 不客气 notat all 一点儿也不 eg.I dont like bike at all.range/rend/n.一系列,范围,界限,包括range from to包括从到之间origin/rdn/n.起源,起因,出身relig

10、ion/rldn/n.宗教,宗教信仰religious/rlds/adj.宗教的,笃信宗教的joy/d/n.高兴,喜悦joy n.高兴；喜悦高兴；喜悦 to ones joy 令某人高兴的是 joyful adj.感到高兴的；快乐的 joyous adj.令人高兴的；充满快乐的 区分：enjoy v.enjoyable adj.使/令人快乐的 gratitude/rttjud/n.感激之情,感谢harvest/hvist/n.收获季节,收获,收成vi&vt.收割(庄稼);捕猎(动物、鱼)agricultural/rkltrl/adj.农业（劳动/生产）agriculture/rklt(r)/n

11、.农业,农艺crop/krp/n.庄稼,作物,一季的收成gather/(r)/vi.聚集,集合 vt.聚集,搜集,收割typical/tipikl/adj.典型的,有代表性的,平常的typical adj.典型的；有代表性的；平常的典型的；有代表性的；平常的 It is typical of sb to do.做是某人的风格 eg.It is typical of him to be late.grateful/retfl/adj.感激的,表示感谢的l be grateful/thankful to sb for sthl lgratefully=thankfully adv.充满感激地l I

12、 will be grateful if you can appreciate it brief/brif/adj.简洁的,简单的,短暂的 brief adj.简洁的；简单的；短暂的简洁的；简单的；短暂的 to be brief=briefly speaking in brief=in short=in a/one word=all in all 总的来说 feature/fit(r)/vt.以为特色 n.特色,特征,特点firecracker/fakrk(r)/n.鞭炮,爆竹fireworkerevil/i:vl/adj.邪恶的,有害的,罪恶 n.邪恶,罪恶,恶行devil魔鬼in spit

13、e ofspite/spait/不管,尽管despite of17.in spite of/despite+词或短语 although/though/as/while+句子l _(尽管)he failed many times,he still didnt lose heart.l He didnt lose heart _(尽管)many mercial/kml/adj.商业(化)的,以获利为目的commercialise/kmlaz/vt.使商业化,利用牟利commercialisation/kmlazen/n.商业化take advantage of利用,欺骗,占的便宜 take adv

14、antage of make use of make the best of make the most of medium/midim/n.(pl.mediamidi)媒介,手段,方法 adj.中等的,中号的samba/smb/n.桑巴舞,桑巴舞曲the media/midi/大众传播媒介reflect/riflekt/vt.显示,反映,反射faith/fe/n.宗教信仰,信任,相信faith n.宗教信仰；信任；相信 faithful adj.忠诚的，忠实的；准确可靠的；如实的 faithfully adv.忠实地；如实地；诚心诚意地；深信着地 信件结尾：Yours faithfully/

15、truly Li Hua belief/bili:f/n.信仰,信心,信任belief n.信仰；信心；信任 believe v.相信l have a strong belief in sb/sth =have a faith in sb/sth 相信某人或某物l hold the belief that.坚信l(be)in the belief that 相信 I am in the belief that we can defeat the disastrous disease.I study hard everyday in the belief that God helps those

16、 who help themselves.occasion/ken/n.特别的事情(或仪式、庆典),(适当的)机会occasion n.occasional adj.偶尔的；偶然的 occasionally adv.偶尔；have sth in common（兴趣、想法等方面）相同,有相同的特征 in common with 与 相同 He likes reading books in common with his father.atmosphere/tmsf(r)/n.气氛,氛围,(地球)大气(层)atmosphere n.create a friendly atmosphere 创造一种

17、友好的氛围lunar/lun(r)/adj.阴历的,月球的,月亮的solar adj.阳历的；太阳的阳历的；太阳的eve/i:v/n.前夕,前一天envelope/envlp/n.信封,塑料封套merry/meri/adj.愉快的,高兴的pumpkin/pmpkn/n.南瓜pudding/pd/n.布丁,（餐末的）甜食mashed potatoesmashed/mt/土豆泥lantern/lntn/n.灯笼,提灯carnival/knvl/n.狂欢节,嘉年华roast/rst/adj.烤的,焙的 vi.&vt.烘烤,焙turkeyn.火鸡,火鸡肉roast turkey烤火鸡肉wrestlin

18、g/resl/n.摔跤运动wrestle/resl/vi.&vt.摔跤,奋力对付fancy/fnsi/adj.花哨的,精致的,昂贵的 vt 想要,倾慕,自认为是31.fancy adj.v.fancy doing would like to do feel like doing want to do 想要做某事lantern/lntn/n.灯笼,提灯carnival/knvl/n.狂欢节,嘉年华wrestler/resl(r)/n.摔跤运动员archery/tri/n.射箭术,射箭运动robe/rb/n.袍服,礼袍eagle/il/n.鹰tent/tent/n.帐篷pot/pt/n.罐,壶,锅Rio(Rio de Janeiro)/ri d dnr/里约热内卢(巴西城市)Halloween/hlin/n.万圣节前夕La Tomatina/ltmtn/番茄大战Bunol/bu:nl/布尼奥尔(西班牙小镇)the Naadam Festival/ndm/“那达幕”大会autonomous/tnms/adj.自治的,有自治权的Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region/mli/内蒙古自治区Mongolian/mlin/adj.蒙古人的;蒙古的;蒙古语的n.蒙古语;蒙古人THANKS