Unit 5 Languages Around the World Listening and Speaking & Talking （ppt课件+视频）-2023新人教版（2019）《高中英语》必修第一册.rar

1、Unit 5 Languages Around the WorldPeriod1 Listening&Speaking&Talking1.Talk about some countries and the languages spoken in these countries.2.Practise listening for main idea,details,reference.3.Master the usage of some important words.One language sets you in a corridor(走廊，通道走廊，通道)for life.Two langu

2、ages open every door along the way.FrankSmith一门语言能带你进入人生旅途，两门语言则为你开启人生旅途的所有。弗兰克史密斯krdkrdThe photo was taken at a United Nations General Assembly meeting.联联合国大会合国大会 Lead inDo you know where the photo was taken？1.What are they doing?2.Where are they from?3.Which languages do you think are officially u

3、sed here?BrainstormingDo you know how to say“Hello”in different languages?1.Match each photo with the correct country name.Then discuss which languages are spoken in these countries.France _ Russia _ Germany _ Spain _ Canada_ India_Pre-listeningcountry:Canadalanguages:English FrenchtheCNTower电视塔Hell

4、o!country:Germanylanguage:GermantheBrandenburgGate勃兰登堡门Hallo!country:Francelanguage:FrenchtheLouvreMuseum卢浮宫Bonjour!country:Russialanguage:RussianRedSquare红场!country:Indialanguages:Hindi EnglishtheTajMahal泰姬陵country:Spainlanguage:SpanishtheRoyalPalaceofMadrid马德里王宫iHola!France _ Russia _ Germany _ Sp

5、ain _ Canada_ India_342615RussianChineseKoreanJapaneseSpanishArabicEnglishFrench Listen for specific details:Whenyouarelisteningtothetape,youshouldpayattentiontothe names of the languages mentionedinthepassage.Alittletip：2.Listentoaspeechandtick()thetwolanguageswiththemostnativespeakers.Circle()thes

6、ixofficiallanguagesoftheUnitedNations(UN).While-listening3.Listentothespeechagainandanswerthequestions.1.Whatisthemaintopicofthisspeech?2.Howmanylanguagesarethereintheworld?3.HowmanybillionpeoplespeaktheUNsofficiallanguagesastheirnativeorsecondlanguage?4.Whatistheattitudeofthespeakertowardsforeignla

7、nguagelearning?Learning a foreign language.Nearly 7,000.Around 2.8 billion.4.Whatistheattitudeofthespeakertowardsforeignlanguagelearning?Tosomestudents,itseemsthattheonlyforeignlanguagetolearnisEnglish.Thereare,however,nearly7000languagesintheworld.AfterChinese,thelanguagewiththemostnativelanguagesp

8、eakersisntEnglishitsSpanish!LearningEnglishisveryuseful,butitiswisetolearnatleastoneotherforeignlanguage,ifpossible.It is very useful and wise to learn one or more foreign languages.ReferencePronouns(it,they,she,etc.)refer to somethingor somebodymentionedearlier.Payattentiontothe context of words to

9、helpyouunderstandwhatthepronounsreferto.1 They thinkitmeansbetterjobchancesinthefuture.2Theyarespokenbyaround2.8billionpeople.4.Listentothespeechagain.Whatdotheitalicized(斜体的斜体的)wordsreferto(指的是；指的是；代指，涉及，提及；代指，涉及，提及；)inthesentences?1.They think itmeans better job chances in the future.2.Theyare spo

10、ken by around 2.8 billion people.They:students who choose to study a UN languageit:studying a UN languageThey:the six official UN languagesBrainstormWhytolearnotherlanguages?Personal interests（movies，books,）Pass the exams（college entrance examination，）Professional needs（interpreter,）International co

11、mmunication（study abroad,Chinese storyteller,）Why?PersonalinterestsExamsCareerInternationalcommunicationBrainstormUnit 5 Listening and TalkingExplore different kinds of EnglishLook at the picture below.Whats your discovery?1.Listen to the first part of the talk.What are the different kinds of Englis

12、h mentioned?British English,American English and Australian English.2.Listen to the second part of the talk.Tick the pairs of words that the students are confused by.semestertermrestroomtoiletgaspetrolsubwayundergroundBritish English or American English?Can you think of more pairs of words like thes

13、e?American EnglishBritish Englishautumnfallcertainlysurefilmmoviefootballsoccerpractise(v.)practice(v.)British EnglishAmerican Englishlorrytruckcar parkparking lotgardenyardholidayvacationmobile phonecell phoneBritish EnglishAmerican EnglishBritish EnglishAmerican Englishmotorwayexpresswaypostmailpa

14、vementsidewalkliftelevatorground floorfirstfloorConclusion 美式英语与英式英语的区别美式英语与英式英语的区别1.1.发音发音：美国英语有卷舌音，但英式英语没有，例如：美国英语有卷舌音，但英式英语没有，例如r r发音，美国人在发音，美国人在r r发音发音之前发音，而英式英语发音平缓，不发之前发音，而英式英语发音平缓，不发r r音，这就是为什么美国英语听起音，这就是为什么美国英语听起来比英国英语更圆滑的原因。来比英国英语更圆滑的原因。2.2.语调：语调：美国英语和英国英语语音符号是不同的，导致他们的语调不同，美美国英语和英国英语语音符号是不

15、同的，导致他们的语调不同，美国人更加夸张，英国人更注重整洁。美式是这样的国人更加夸张，英国人更注重整洁。美式是这样的Oh!my Oh!my GadGad，而英式是这样的，而英式是这样的Oh,my Oh,my God!God!从语调的起伏来看，英式的风格甚至更小。从语调的起伏来看，英式的风格甚至更小。3.3.说话速度：说话速度：美国人一分钟能说近美国人一分钟能说近150150个单词，而英国人能说近个单词，而英国人能说近200200个单词个单词，因为英语发音波动更快。，因为英语发音波动更快。4.4.单词拼写不同单词拼写不同:美式英语通常会将英式英语字母组合美式英语通常会将英式英语字母组合“our”

16、our”中的中的“u”u”省去省去,美式英语常用美式英语常用“z”z”。5.5.部分用词不同：部分用词不同：autumn(autumn(英式）英式）fall(fall(美式美式)TalkingRead and role-play the conversation.word study 1.native adj.&n.(1)adj.出生地的；本地的；土著的 be native to（动植物）原产于（某地）onesnativeland/country/language故乡/祖国/母语(2)n.本地人（=local）anativeof生于的人；原产于的动植物.单句填空（1）Is her uncle

17、a native _ Shanghai,or just a visitor?of（2）The researcher says the tiger is native _ India.to2.attitudettju:dn.态度；看法attitude to/towards 对待的态度have/take a/an.attitude to/towards.对持/采取的态度positive/negative attitude 积极的/消极的态度完成句子（1）_ that made your parents angry.正是你对工作不好的态度使你父母生气。It was your bad attitude

18、 towards/to your work（2）Try to _ everything and stop complaining.尽力对每件事情都持积极的态度，停止抱怨。have a positive attitude to/towards3.refer rf(r)vi.提到；参考；查阅vt.查询refer to 指的是；描述；提到；查阅refer to a book/dictionary 查阅书/字典refer to as 把称作refer.to.把提交给（以求获得帮助）名师点拨（1）refer的过去式、过去分词和现在分词都要先双写“r”，再加“-ed”或“-ing”。类似的词还有prefe

19、r。（2）refer to表示“查阅”时，后接词典、参考书等；look up表示“查阅”时，后接要查阅的具体内容。.单句填空（1）When I said some people were stupid,I wasnt _（refer）to you.referring（2）Dont refer _ this matter again,please.to.完成句子（3）Although she didnt mention any names,everyone knew whom she was _（指的是）.referring to（4）He gave the speech _（没有参阅）his notes.without referring toThank you!Thank you!