1、Bridging CulturesBridging CulturesDo you think its necessary to study abroad?And why?Text type SalutationComplimentary CloseTwo Letters bodyNarrative(记叙文)Argumentative(议论文)Expository(说明文)titleSTUDYING ABROAD:IS IT A GOOD OR BAD IDEA?fact main pointreason 1evidenceevidencereason 2evidencereason 3conc
2、lusionParagraph Argument chain Letter 1 12345Introducing the topic Main pointReason 1Reason 2Reason 3Conclusion Fact:dramatic increase in the number of people studying abroadThe disadvantages are greater.great ecomonic pressure tremendous pressure:unfamiliar environment,limited language skills,not m
3、ature,safety problems,different approaches to teaching and learninggreat future for young people studying in Chinashould consider the disadvantages Argumentative Letters STUDYING ABROAD:IS IT A GOOD OR BAD IDEA?main pointquestion reason 1evidencereason 2evidenceevidencereason3conclusionParagraph Arg
4、ument chain Letter 2 1 1 2 23 34 45 5 Introducing the topicMain pointReason 1Reason 2Reason 3ConclusionThe advantages are much greater.personal growth chance for cultural exchange great opportunity to contribute to the development of our motherland Question:Is studying abroad a good idea or not?This
5、 life-changing experience is worthwhile.Part 1 Part 2 Part 3 Start with a question or a fact State an opinion Give reasons and evidence to support an opinion State a conclusion Underline the connectors used in these two letters and think about their meanings.Paragraph Letter 1 Letter 2 1 1 although
6、but,in my opinion2 2to begin withthat means.the first,for example,because3 3another factorin addition another advantage,also and thus4 4a final point as,also finally,therefore,such as 5 5 to sum upso all in all Read for language:ConnectorsRead for language:Connectors Functions Connectors Point of vi
7、ew Summary Restating Listing Cause&effect Giving examples in my opinion,as far as I know,as far as I am concerned to sum upall in all that means,in other words,that is to say a final point in additionto begin withanother factoralsotherefore becausesoasthussuch asfor examplefinallythe first1.议论文是对某个问
8、题或某件事进行分析、评论,发表自己观点、立场、看法或主张的一种文体。2.般来说,议论文由论点、论据、论证三部分组成。3.议论文侧重论述观点具有说服的目的。一、文体特点什么是议论文?议论文的三个要素1.论点(argument)2.论据3.论证议论文的三要素是什么?1.单一论点的议论文【写作框架】论据 总总分引出观点亮明观点reason1reason2reason3总结重申观点二、审题谋篇2.双方观点辩论议论文的写作框架第一段:引出话题 (提出问题)第二段:1.正方观点及论据2.反方观点及论据第三段:个人看法(总结)观点类议论文在写作中通常使用观点类议论文在写作中通常使用一般现在时一般现在时,多用
9、,多用第三人第三人称和第一人称。称和第一人称。三、知识储备(1).引入观点(摆出事实)1.has both advantages and disadvantages.2.When it comes to.,some people believe that.,others claim that the opposite is true.3.There is probably some truth in both statements.(2).亮明观点在我看来:From my point of view;From my perspective;As far as I am concerned我认为
10、:I hold the view that+句子 I subscribe to the view that+句子(3).论据1.Many examples could serve as proofs of the.2.Obviously,if we want to.,it is essential that.3.Only after we have taken all aspects of the problem into consideration can we make a right decision/sound judgement.4.Thats why.are getting mor
11、e and more popular nowadays.5.There are some possible reasons for this common social phenomenon.(4).总结及重申观点1.Based on the above discussion,we can easily.,more and more people will.2.In my opinion,we should make it clear that.最近,由于新型冠状病毒肺炎的再次蔓延,网课成了当前的热门话题。不同的人对网课的态度持有不同的态度。俗话说,任何事物都有两面性,这也不例外。请同学写一篇
12、议论文,表达自己的观点。内容如下:1.赞成网课的人的看法及理由2.反对网课的人的看法及理由3.我的看法及理由注意:不少于80词四、应用实践素材积累:1.新冠肺炎2.成为一个热门话题3.对.持不同的态度4.俗话说5.例外6.成为一种趋势7.支持8.的原因9.对.感兴趣10.任何时候11.制定一个合理的计划12.更重要的是COVID-19become a heated topichold different attitudes towardsas a saying goesexceptionbecome a trend in favour offor the reason thatbe inter
13、ested inat any timemake a reasonable scheduleWhats moreIt is possible thatbecome addicted tohas a severe impact ondoes great harm toFrom my point of viewmake good use ofreduce the drawbacks to the minimumset limitationsenhance teacher-student communication1.是可能的2.对.上瘾3.在.方面有严重影响4.对.极为有害5.在我看来6.好好利用7
14、.将缺点降至最低8.设置限制9.提高师生交流Online Course Recently,due to the COVID-19,online course has become a heated topic at the moment.Different people hold different attitudes towards online course.Just as a saying goes,every coin has two sides,and this is no exception.For some,online course has become a trend.The
15、y are in favour of it for the reason that students can follow the teachers to keep their learning going and they may be interested in this new way of learning.Meantime,with the videos saved in the computer,students can review what they have learned at any time,which helps students make a reasonable
16、schedule according to their ability and time.Whats more,studying at home helps cultivate self-discipline.However,for others,many students may play games whilestudying and waste their precious time.It is possible that students become addicted to phones,which has a severe impact on their study.Whats w
17、orse,too much screen time does great harm to studentseyes.From my point of view,we should make good use of online course to help us study and reduce the drawbacks to the minimum by setting limitations and enhancing teacher-student communication.Its an opportunity for us to brave(v.勇敢面对;经受困难)the storm together and see our efforts pay off(奏效;成功)in time.
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