初中英语专题之破解完形填空的解题步骤和技巧.docx

1、1重点句型 Itsadj.forsb.todo做.对某人来说. .so.that如此.以至于.too.todo太.而不能.such.that.如此.以至于. not.until.直到.才.例:Ididntgotobeduntilmymothercameback. Thereasonwhy+句子isthat+句子.的原因是.例:Thereasonwhyhegotangrywasthatshetoldhimalie.(他生气的原因是她对他说了谎.) Thatiswhy+句子那是.的原因 Thatisbecause+句子那是因为. Itissaidthat+句子据说. Itisreportedtha

2、t+句子据报道. Thereisnodoubtthat+句子毫无疑问. Itgoeswithoutsayingthat+句子不言而喻,毫无疑问 Thereisnoneedtodo没必要做. Thereisnopointindoing.做某事毫无意义2提建议 hadbetter(not)do最好(不)做 howabout/whataboutdoing.?.怎么样? Ithinkyoushoulddo我认为你应该. Isuggestthatyoushoulddo我建议你做. IfIwereyou,Iwoulddo.我要是你的话,我会做. Itsbesttodo最好做. Whynotdo/whydo

3、ntyoudo.?为什么不.?3表示喜欢和感兴趣 like/lovedoingenjoydoing befondofdoing喜欢做. bekeenondoing喜欢做. prefertodoAratherthandoB宁愿做A也不愿做B beinterestedindoing=show/takegreatinterestindoing对.感兴趣4努力做. trytodo努力做.strivetodo努力做. tryonesbesttodo=doonesbesttodo竭尽全力做. makeeffortstodo=makeeveryefforttodo尽力做. dowhatsb.can(do)t

4、odo尽力做. sparenoefforttodo不遗余力的做. dowhat/everythingsb.cantodo尽某人全力做.5打算做./计划做. intend/plantodo打算做. begoingtodo打算/计算做. decidetodo决定做. determinetodo决定做. bedeterminedtodo决定做. makeuponesmindtodo下定决心做.6表示想/希望 wanttodo=wouldliketodo想做 hopetodo希望做. expecttodo期待着做. wishtodo希望做. considerdoing考虑做.7只加doing作宾语的动

5、词 finish完成/practice练习/suggest建议/consider考虑/mind介意/enjoy喜欢doing固定搭配 lookforwardtodoing盼望做. keepondoing坚持做. dreamofdoing梦想做. canthelpdoing情不自禁做. keep/stop/preventsb.fromdoing阻止某人做. bebusy(in)doing&bebusywith+名词忙于做. spendtime/money(in)doing&spendtime/moneyon+名词花费时间做. havefun/haveagoodtime/enjoyoneselfd

6、oing玩得开心 havetrouble/haveproblem/havedifficulty(in)doing或with+名词做.有困难8中考必背的作文经典词句Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.事实胜于雄辩Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.患难朋友才是真朋友Agoodbeginningishalfdone.良好的开端是成功的一半Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.有志者事竟成AllroadsleadtoRome.条条大路通罗马Easiersaidthandone.说起来容易,做起来难Easycome,easygo.来得快,

7、去得快Everymanhashisweakside.人人都有缺点Failureisthemotherofsuccess.失败是成功之母Lookbeforeyouleap.三思而后行Nothingintheworldisdifficultifyousetyourmindtoit.世上无难事,只怕有心人Alifewithoutafriendisalifewithoutasun.人若无友,就如同生命中没有太阳.Allthingsaredifficultbeforetheyareeasy.万事开头难Alwaysprepareforarainyday.未雨绸缪Asyousow,soshallyourea

8、p.种瓜得瓜种豆得豆Dontputofftilltomorrowwhatshouldbedonetoday.有事莫推明天Practicemakesperfect.熟能生巧Badnewshaswings.好事不出门,坏事传千里Honestyisthebestpolicy.做人以诚信为本Youhavetobelieveinyourself.Thatsthesecretofsuccess.你必须相信自己,这是成功的关键Dontjudgeamanbyhislooks.不可以貌取人9常用过渡语表起始的过渡语:firstofall,tobeginwith,inmyopinion,accordingto,s

9、ofar,asfaras等表时间的过渡语:first,atfirst,then,later,intheend,finally,afterwards,afterthat,sincethen,forthefirsttime,atlast,assoonas,thenextmoment,meanwhile,lateron,soon,finally等表空间的过渡语:ontheright/left,totheright/leftof,ononesideofontheothersideof,atthefoot/top/endof,inthemiddle/centreof,nextto,farfrom,inf

10、rontof等表因果的过渡语:for,becauseof,onereasonisthatanotherreasonisthat,thus,so,asaresult(of)等表转折的过渡语:but,yet,however,afterall,infact,while,onthecontrary,insteadof,unlike,although,otherwise,nevertheless,inspiteof,afterall等表列举的过渡语:forexample,suchas,thatis,like,asfollows,inotherwords,andsoon等表推进的过渡语:whatsmore

11、,ononehandontheotherhand,inadditionto,aswell,still,also,inotherwords,notonlybutalso,besides,furthermore,moreover等表总结的过渡语:inshort,inaword,ingeneral,inbrief,inall,onthewhole等10中考英语作文必备的万金油句型不用说Itgoeswithoutsayingthat=（Itis）needlesstosay（that）=Itisobviousthat例：Itgoeswithoutsayingthatitpaystokeepearlyho

12、urs.不用说早睡早起是值得的。在各种之中Amongvariouskindsof=Ofallthe例:Amongvariouskindsofsports,Ilikejogginginparticular.在各种运动中我尤其喜欢慢跑。就我的看法；我认为Inmyopinion,=Tomymind,=AsfarasIamconcerned,=Iamoftheopinionthat例:Inmyopinion,playingvideogamesnotonlytakesmuch timebutisalsoharmfultohealth.就我的看法打电动玩具既花费时间也有害健康。随着人口的增加Withthe

13、increase/growthofthepopulation,随着科技的进步Withtheadvanceofscienceandtechnology,例:WiththerapiddevelopmentofTaiwanseconomy,alotofsocialproblemshavecometopass.随着台湾经济的快速发展许多社会问题产生了。是必要的Itisnecessary（forsb.）todo/that是重要的Itisimportant/essential（forsb.）todo/that是适当的Itisproper（forsb.）todo/that是紧急的Itisurgent（for

14、sb.）todo/that例:Itisproperforustokeepthepublicplacesclean.=Itisproperthatwe（should）keepthepublicplacesclean.我们应当保持公共场所清洁。花费spendonsth./(in)doingsth.例:Weshouldntspendtoomuchtimeonsomethingwearentinterestedin.我们不应该在我们不感兴趣的事情上花太多的时间。how引导的感叹句例:那至少可以证明你很诚实。Atleastitwillprovehowhonestyouare.状语从句A）如果你不，你就会

15、Ifyoudont，youll例:Ifyoudontkeepworkinghard,youlllosethechance.如果你不坚持努力工作，你就会失去这次机会。B）如此以至于sothat例:Atthatmoment,IwassoupsetthatIwantedtogiveup.当时，我非常伤心，最后都想放弃了。C）每当我听到我就忍不住感到兴奋WheneverIhear，Icannotbutfeelexcited.每当我做我就忍不住感到悲伤WheneverIdo，Icannotbutfeelsad.每当我想到我就忍不住感到紧张WheneverIthinkof，Icannotbutfeelne

16、rvous.每当我遭遇我就忍不住感到害怕WheneverImeetwith，Icannotbutfeelfrightened.每当我看到我就忍不住感到惊讶WheneverIsee，Icannotbutfeelsurprised.例:WheneverIthinkofthecleanbrooknearmyhome,Icannotbutfeelsad.=EverytimeIthinkofthecleanbrooknearmyhome,Icannothelpfeelingsad.每当我想到我家附近那一条清澈的小溪我就忍不住感到悲伤。宾语从句我认为/我不认为Ithink/Idontthinkthat我想知道是否Iwonderwhether例:HedoesntthinkIshouldstophimjoiningtheclub.他认为我不应该阻止他参加这个俱乐部Since+sb.+过去式,sb.+现在完成式例:Sincehewenttoseniorhighschool,hehasworkedveryhard.自从他上高中，他就一直很用功。