2022年陕西省渭南市韩城市中考模拟英语试题.docx

1、2022年陕西省渭南市韩城市中考模拟英语试题学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_一、完形填空A video of a 96-year-old granny has caught peoples attention because of her quick movements and thinking. She lives her life to the fullest every day, which has moved us a lot.The grandma is _1_ Zhengzhou, the capital of Henan. Every day she comes out at 1

2、1 p. m. to setup a stall (地摊) _2_ things for children to play with and closes up the shop at 5 a. m. the next morning. And she has stuck to it for more than 30 years. In _3_ morning, she prepares goods for her toy business and she usually rests in the afternoon.When she was asked _4_for so many year

3、s, the granny said she liked to keep herself busy. And she wanted to do _5_ instead of killing her time. Her children had advised her to stop, but she _6_. She said she has found pleasure in it. The grandma thinks nothing is easy in the world if we dont try our best. Her business cant make her wealt

4、hy soon and in fact she doesnt expect to make _7_money.The grandma has got praise for being even more hardworking than many young people. But she says that young people are trying hard to achieve their _8_, and elderly people should learn from them. People _9_ by her spirit greatly. _10_ she is!1Aof

5、BfromConDwith2AbuyBto buyCsellDto sell3AtheB/CaDan4Awhy could she do itBwhy she could do itCwhat could she do itDwhat she could do it5Asomething meaningfulBmeaningful somethingCnothing meaningfulDmeaningful nothing6ArefusesBhas refusedCrefusedDwill refuse7AmanyBmuchClittleDfew8AchanceBchancesCdreamD

6、dreams9AencourageBencouragedCis encouragedDare encouraged10AWhat a great womanBWhat great womanCHow a great womanDHow great womanA wealthy man loved his son very much. As he wanted his son to lead a happy life, he _11_ to send him to see a wise old man for his advice on happiness. When the old man l

7、earned about his _12_, he handed the boy an empty bowl and said. “Go to the river miles away and _13_ it with water. I will tell you about it if no water is split (洒) when you reach here.” Although the boy was very surprised at this, he had no choice but to _14_ this task.The boy set off on foot for

8、 the river and some time later came back with a bowl of water. The old man asked him “Did you _15_ the beautiful flowers along the road and the birds singing in the tress?” The boy could say nothing about them _16_ he gave his full attention to the bowl in his hands.The old man smiled and said, “Bri

9、ng me another bowl of _17_, but this time enjoy the flowers and the singing of birds as well.”When he returned, the boy was able to describe everything he had seen to the old man. But when he looked down at his bowl, he found _18_ that most water was gone. He forgot all about his bowl while _19_ the

10、 beautiful things along the road.” Well, young, man,” the old man said. “Enjoy the beauty of the world, but never forget the water in your bowl. This is the _20_ of happiness.”11ApromisedBdecidedCcollectedDpretended12AresearchBroleCpurposeDexperience13AwashBfillCcompareDconnect14Aput outBpick outCpo

11、int outDcarry out15AnoticeBcatchChearDhurt16AunlessBthoughCifDbecause17AteaBjuiceCwaterDcoffee18AlazilyBsadlyCluckilyDexcitedly19AforgettingBthinkingCenjoyingDthrowing20AresultBcauseCsecretDprogram二、阅读单选Summer Programs at MuseumsThe Postal MuseumDate: July 1723Age: 1113Would you like to join us this

12、 summer vacation? You can create a stamp with your own design, write and mail a postcard, and learn about the history of stamps.Tel: 965-0400 The Air and Space MuseumDate: July 2930Age: 811If you enjoy programs about air and space, please come here. Its a good place to make and fly your own paper ai

13、rplane, watch an IMAX movie, and climb into a real airplane.Tel: 654-0930 The Science MuseumDate: August 720Age: 912You can experience video arts and computer technology, play VR games to explore (探索) a future city, and ask the robots questions about science. It will be wonderful! Have fun!Tel: 357-

14、3030 The Building MuseumDate: August 2127Age: 1315Want to enjoy design challenges? Come and join us. You can also go on field trips to some famous buildings, and build small houses with soft blocks. All the programs are free.Tel: 272-0560 21You can join in the programs at the Postal Museum _.Afrom J

15、uly 17 to 23Bfrom July 29 to 30Cfrom August 7 to 20Dfrom August 21 to 2722If you are interested in the program about video arts, you can phone _.A965-0400B654-0930C357-3030D272-056023Where may you read the text?AIn a medical magazine.BOn a health poster.CIn a TV program about animals.DOn the website

16、 of a summer camp.At 15:40 on December 9th, 2021, Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu gave a class and made some experiments in Chinas Tiangong space station.“Welcome to the Tiangong Classroom! ”, said Wang Yaping.Taking a “spacewalk” is difficultYe Guangfu was working hard to walk, but his bod

17、y floated (漂浮)! Then he tried to turn around but he couldnt. “In space, astronauts are in a weightless environment. So we need to use nearby devices (装置) to move,” he said.The paper flower “blooms”In the “Tiangong Classroom”, Wang Yaping made a beautiful water film (水膜). Then she took out a paper fl

18、ower and placed it on the film of water. The pink flower slowly “bloomed”! “I hope your dreams can bloom in the huge universe!” she said.“Space Happy Ball” brings funWang Yaping asked the children on the ground to put their ping-pong ball in the water. The density (密度) of the ball was less than that

19、 of the water, so it floated up.In space, when she put the ping-pong ball into the water, it did not float up to the surface. It stopped in the center of the water!“The buoyancy (浮力) disappears in a weightless environment in space so the ping-pong ball cannot float,” Ms. Wang explained.24Why was it

20、difficult for Ye Guangfu to turn around?ABecause he was working too hard.BBecause he was too tired to turn around.CBecause he was walking too fast.DBecause he was in a weightless environment.25The underlined word “blooms” means _ in Chinese.A缩小B开花C发亮D兴旺26Which of the following is TRUE according to t

21、he passage?AAstronauts dont need nearby devices to move.BWang Yaping grew flowers in the space station.CThe paper flower bloomed on the film of water in space.DThe ping-pong ball didnt float up in the water on Earth.27Whats the best title (标题) of the passage?AAmazing Space ClassroomBDifficult Spacew

22、alkCHuge UniversityDThe Chinese Space StationCrested ibises (朱鹮）are one of the oldest bird species on the earth. It is believed that they have been for around 60 million years. They were once common in Asia. But in the 1960s, they began to disappear because of pollution and other human activities. I

23、n 1981, Chinese scientists found seven of them in the wild in Yangxian county in Hanzhong, Shaanxi Province. They were believed to be the last ones in the world. But now, they have been saved from extinction (灭绝).Researchers said its population has risen to more than 5,000 worldwide. There are 3,000

24、 crested ibises in Yangxian alone. The birds survival (幸存) is because of Chinas early protection efforts, according to Zhang Yueming, an expert who helps protect the birds in Yangxian.On the fourth day after finding the ibises, the local government put up a series of notices to protect the birds. Fo

25、r example, it stopped people from hunting, cutting down trees. Later, it set up the Qinling No.1 protection station and sent four people to look after the birds day and night. During the daytime, they watched and recorded the birds habits and conditions. At night, their job was to keep them safe.To

26、help the ibises have more babies, a rescue and breeding center (救助和繁殖中心) was set up in 1990. At the center, crested ibises are fed by people and can receive timely help when they are sick or hurt. “Chinas protection of crested ibises is an example in the worlds history of protecting endangered wildl

27、ife,” Zhang told China Daily.28Crested ibises have lived on the earth for _.Aaround 600 yearsBaround 6,000 yearsCaround 600,000 yearsDaround 60,000,000 years29Which is the RIGHT order (顺序) to protect crested ibises according to the passage?a. send four people to look after the birdsb. put up a serie

28、s of noticesc. set up a rescue and breeding centerd. set up the Qinling No. 1 protection stationAb-d-a-cBb-a-d-cCa-d-c-bDd-b-c-a30The passage is mainly about _.Athe history of endangered animalsBChinas protection of crested ibisesCthe living habits of crested ibisesDthe number of crested ibises in t

29、he world三、阅读还原7选5Traveling in the United Kingdom without a plan costs more money and sometimes gets you into trouble. _31_ With them, travelers can not only save money, but also find transport (交通), food and places to sleep every night in the U. K.Book (预定) your hotelIf you travel in England during

30、the tourist season, finding a hotel room can be very difficult. Cheap rooms are booked up mostly on weekends. Whats worse, even the cheapest beds are expensive. The prices of some hotels in London increase by 20% to 50% on weekends. _32_Plan your transport well_33_ On the one hand, the U. K. train i

31、s really costly. On the other hand, buses offer bottom seats if you book in advance (提前), as low as just one pound between cities! Other bus tickets are around 10 pounds. However, a similar train ride costs about 60 pounds._34_Nearly all hotels have kitchens, and they often have enough food. With th

32、at in mind, you can cook your own dinner at least a few times a week. Buy some fruit, yogurt and bread in the nearest shop and a simple but tasty breakfast will be perfectly prepared. You can even make sandwiches for lunch.Carry an umbrella or a rain jacketYou may think it is not necessary but the U

33、nited Kingdom is really wet. _35_ In the U.K., rain has no holidays all year round. So travelers need a rain cover for their bags and the person. Bus stops are often not covered.ACook meals for yourselfBMake a plan for your foodCIt is even wetter than you expect.DThough trains are faster, buses are

34、great ways in England.ESaving a few pounds every day makes you stay longer in the U.K.FHere are four pieces of advice for travelers.GSo the only way you can find a cheap hotel to sleep in is to book before you travel.四、完成句子36不要吃太多糖果，这对你的牙齿不好。Dont eat too many _. Its bad for your teeth.37在我看来，我们几乎没有时

35、间完成这项工作。_, we have little time to finish the work.38雨下得真大啊！我们不得不取消这次野餐。It is _! We have to cancel the picnic.39你跳入河中去救那个男孩，真的很勇敢。It was _ of you to jump into the river to save the boy.40在中国，人们第一次见面时应该握手。People in China are supposed to _ when they meet for the first time.五、短文选词填空用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思

36、完整连贯。（每个单词限用一次。每空只填一个单词）highpushforgetcanfindbeplaydayshegiveOne day, I took my daughter to the local playground. As soon as we got there, my daughter ran to the swing (秋千) and asked me to _41_ with her. When I was pushing my daughter, I noticed another girl trying to make her own swing go high by _

37、42_. Her old grandmother was sitting on the chair nearby and smiled at us. Gradually, my daughter was _43_ higher and higher by me.Then I walked towards the little girl. I asked if I _44_ give her a big push. She smiled and said, “Yes.” For the next two hours, I pushed the swings, and played with my

38、 daughter and the little girl. When we went home, I was very tired. But my heart was flying much _45_ than the swings.One day two years later, after a _46_ work, I went to pick up my kids before going home. While I was waiting outside the school gate, a little girl came over and smiled sweetly at me

39、. She _47_ me a big hug before catching her school bus. As I watched her running away, I realized that she _48_ the girl whom I gave a big push in the park. So far, I havent _49_ her sweet smile and warm hug that she gave me.In life, the love we give others will _50_ its way back to us. It may trave

40、l from heart to heart or it may blossom in the heart which it was planted in.六、阅读补全句子阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。Jadav has planted trees for 37 years. Today, Jadavs forest is larger than a nearby national park. Though he has had little education, he knows a lot about the environment.Back in 1979, Assam had

41、 the worst summer in many years. Floods washed many snakes and they died in the heat. Jadav was very sad. He went to the villagers for help. The elders said that growing trees might help.As a little boy, Jadav began planting seeds along the sandbar (沙堤). He spent his days on the plants. There was no

42、body helping him. No one was interested.It was not easy, but Jadav made it. He has grown a large forest: the Molai Forest. He has created a forest alone for the wildlife in Assam, India. Its home to thousands of trees and many rare (珍稀的) animals like deer and elephants.“Everything we do has an effec

43、t (影响) on the environment. If we plant more trees, we will solve the problem of global warming,” said Jadav. Now he still lives in the forest and treats the trees and animals like his children.51Jadavs forest is larger than _ today.52In 1979, _ died in the heat.53_ helped Jadav plant seeds.54Jadav h

44、as created _ alone for the wildlife in Assam, India.55Jadav thinks that people should plant more trees to _.七、填写适当的句子补全对话A: Good afternoon. _56_?B: Yes, please. Id like to buy a camera. A: We have many cameras here. Some of them were made in China, and some were made in other countries. B: This one

45、looks very nice. _57_?A: It was made in Japan. B: _58_?A: 5,000 yuan. B: Oh, thats too expensive. _59_. Do you have a cheaper one?A: Sure. What about this one?B: Well, it looks very nice, too. And the price is OK. Was it made in China?A: Yes. Its made in Guangzhou. B: OK. _60_. A: Here you are. B: T

46、hank you.八、电子邮件61北京2022年冬奥会吉祥物“冰墩墩”圈粉无数，国内外很多人都想买“冰墩墩”的周边产品，可谓“一墩难求”。假如你是李华，来自冰岛的好友Linda给你发邮件，抱怨买不到“冰墩墩”，询问原因并请求你的帮助，请你根据以下要点回复邮件。1.表示理解她的心情；2.原因：随着中国文化的传播，中国产品受到国内外人的欢迎；冰墩墩的设计是中国文化和现代科技的完美结合。3.可以自己做一个冰墩墩。参考词汇：design设计combination结合要求：1.参考提示内容，可适当发挥；2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；3.文中不得出现任何真实信息；4.词数：不少于70词。（开头已给出，但不计入总词数）Dear Linda,Im happy to hear from you. Bing Dwen Dwen is the mascot of Beijing 2022 Winter Ol