2022年河南省洛阳市嵩县联考中考一模英语试题.docx

1、2022年河南省洛阳市嵩县联考中考一模英语试题学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_一、单项选择1Whether it rains or not makes no _to me, Ill stay at home.AdifferenceBdisappointmentCdifficultyDdisagreement2Could you please tell me _ tomorrow?At 8:00 in the morning.Ahow she drives to workBwhen she will leave for BeijingChow long she waited for usDwha

2、t she will do next3James, I am sorry I used your computer while you were away this morning._.AThats all rightBIts a pleasureCYou are welcomeDThats right4Huawei is one of technology companies in China.AlargeBlargerClargestDthe largest5Its not good for students to study all day long.They should give m

3、ore attention to proper exercise and enough sleep, health always come first.Aso farBafter allCfor exampleDat all6Can you look after my dog for me while I am away? .AIts a pleasureBWith pleasureCNever mindDThats right7Busiest men find the most time. Although we teenagers are busy studying all day now

4、, we should also take up meaningful hobbies because they can _. help relax our body and mind. let us learn more from textbooks help us make more friends. improve our ability make us increase stressA B C 8Unfortunately I was sitting at the table with smokers on side of me.AeitherBbothCotherDall9You t

5、wo wont take the lead you work hard together.AUntilBunlessCifDwhen10Do you know Tom?Sure, we have _in the same village for many years.AleftBlivedCcomeDgone二、完形填空My name is Maria. I am fifteen. I am a middle school student. My parents are _11_ in my school. My father is a science teacher, and my moth

6、er is a history teacher. Their lessons are _12_. All their students like _13_. I _14_ a brother. His name is Ben. He is thirteen. We go to _15_ same school. His birthday is next week, _16_ May 27th. Ill go to the stores with my parents _17_ school. My parents want_18_ a sweater for Ben. Because his

7、sweater is very _19_ Ben likes soccer, _20_ Ill buy Ben a soccer ball. I think Ben will have a happy birthday.11AstudentsBteachersCplayers12AboringBdifficultCinteresting13AusBherCthem14AhaveBloveChelp15AtheBaC/16AonBinCat17AafterBatCin18AbuyBto buyCbuys19AniceBeasyCold20AsoBbutCbecause三、语法填空短文填空Some

8、 people think that they _21_(get) ill if they use their brains（大脑）too much. It is not true. Through many researches, scientists _22_(show) us that the more you use your brains, the better they _23_(be), and the wiser you will become.Of course, if you want to keep your mind clear and be energetic（充满活

9、力的）, you _24_(take) a proper rest and study properly. To the teenagers _25_(use) their brains in the morning is good for their health.There are many ways _26_(rest). One is a peaceful rest. Sleep is a peaceful rest. Another is an active rest. For example, _27_(take) a walk outdoors, do morning exerc

10、ises every day. _28_(change) the way of the brains activities（活动）is also a good way to rest. In everyday life, _29_(eat) some eggs, meat, fresh vegetable and fruit is also good for the brains. _30_(wish) you a wise man and a happy life.四、阅读单选Two men were sitting together in a plane. They were on a l

11、ong journey. One of the men was a businessman. The other was a farmer. They sat without talking for a while, then the farmer said, “Lets do something to pass the time.”“What do you want to do?” the businessman asked. “We can ask each other riddles.” The farmer said, “You start.” “Lets make the rules

12、 first,” the businessman said. “Thats not fair. You are a businessman with much knowledge. You know more things than I do. I am just a farmer.”“Thats true.” The businessman said. “What do you want we should do?” “If you dont know the answer to a riddle, you pay me $100. And if I dont know the answer

13、, Ill pay you $50.” The farmer said. The businessman thought about this, then he said, “OK. Thats fair. Who will go first?”“I will,” The farmer said. “Here is my riddle. What has three legs when it walks, but only two legs when it flies?” The business man repeated the riddle, “What has three legs wh

14、en it walks, but only two legs when it flies? Mm, thats a good one. Im afraid I dont know the answer.” He gave the farmer $100, then said, “Tell me the answer. What has three legs when it walks, but only two legs when it flies?” “I dont know.” The farmer said and gave him $50.31What does the word “r

15、iddle” mean in this story?AA difficult question to find the answer to.BSomething to help to make rules.CSomething to win money.Da kind of game in doing business.32Why did the businessman agree to give more money if he lost?AHe made much more money than the farmer.BHe thought he knew more than the fa

16、rmer.CHe was interested in making riddles.DHe was better at playing riddle games.33Which of the following is NOT true?AThe two men made rules for their riddle.BThe farmer was much cleverer than the businessman.CThe two men made their riddle game more interesting by paying it for money.DThe farmer wa

17、s not as clever as the businessman, but the businessman had more money than the farmer.Chris GardnerNet Worth (净身家): Over US $60 millionHe is the owner of a stock (股票) business in Chicago. His family was poor when he was a child. He built the business with his own hands. At the same time, he also di

18、d a good job as a father.Oprah WinfreyNet Worth: Over US $3.1billion (十亿)She is the queen of American television. Her childhood was painful. At 13, she ran away from her mother and lived with her father. Under the strict teaching of her father, she got a full scholarship (奖学金) to college. When she f

19、inished college, she got a job at a radio station. Then she worked very hard and became successful.Mark ZuckerbergNet Worth: $56.4 BillionHe was born into a well-to-do and well-educated family in New York. He showed an early interest in the world of computers. He is an American computer scientist, b

20、ut best known for creating the social networking website, Facebook. He is the youngest billionaire. He is also famous for giving away 99% of the Facebook shares to charity in his lifetime. 34You can get inspiration (鼓舞人心的人或事) from these three people because they are_.Ayoung and beautifulBrich and lu

21、ckyCpositive and encouragingDpopular and clever35Chris Gardner is a businessman and_.Ais the richest of the three peopleBis kind to childrenCruns a famous networking websiteDwas born into a rich family36Mark Zuckerberg is famous because of_.Ahis well-to-do and well-educated familyBhis early interest

22、 in the world of computersChis full scholarship to collegeDhis creating the website Facebook and his contribution to the charity37According to the passage, which statement is TURE?AChris Gardner had a painful childhood.BIt is OK to be poor and it is easy to be rich.CEveryone has a chance to challeng

23、e his/her life.DOprah Winfrey has lived with her father since she was born.38In which part of a newspaper can you see this passage?AInspirational stories.BScience fiction.CSports news.DEducation.It seems like technology is everywhere. Computers and smart phones are at the center of almost everything

24、 we do. They constantly (持续地) require our attention. We text our friends with them during the day, sleep with them by our beds and check our messages as soon as we wake up.In the future, technology will no longer be interrupting us all the time. Instead, we will use calm technology which was first d

25、eveloped by scientist Mark Weiser in the 1970s. In his opinion, calm technology works quietly but constantly. We know it is there, but we dont pay much attention to it. According to Mark, the best technology should be invisible (隐形的) and let you live your life.We already use many different types of

26、calm technology in our everyday lives. Do you have a smoke alarm (警报器) in your house? That smoke alarm is always there, checking the air for smoke and quietly keeping you safe. It only reminds you its there when youve burnt your bread! Or there may be lights in your home or school. When somebody pas

27、ses in front of their sensors (传感器), the lights turn on. You dont think about this type of technology until you see the light go on.In the future, we can use calm technology to open the curtains (窗帘) for us in the morning, to turn down the heat when we leave, or even to choose the best music for us.

28、 The minute we walk through the door, our house will turn on the lights and music, and perhaps even start to prepare our dinner!39Which of the following is an example of calm technology?AA computer.BA smart phone.CA smoke alarm.DA radio.40What does the underlined word “interrupting” mean?AHurting.BP

29、rotecting.CHelping.DTroubling.41Whats the main idea of the third paragraph?ACalm technology keeps us safe in many ways.BCalm technology can help you to do housework.CCalm technology has been used in our daily lives.DCalm technology plays an important part in schools.42What cant we learn from the las

30、t paragraph?AWe can use it to open the curtains in the morning.BWe can use it to turn down the heat when we leave.CWe can use it to choose the best music.DWe can use it to wash dishes.43What can we infer from the passage?AThe light wont go on unless we touch the sensor.BCalm technology will make our

31、 life more convenient.CPeople will depend more on smart phones in the future.DPeople wont have to work because of calm technology.Two policemen stopped Andrew Kershaw in his sports car one night, because he was speeding in the street of the town. The young man was very drunk. He knew he was in troub

32、le, so he decided to make fun of them. He was a law student at the university, so he knew the law very well, better than most people.When the policemen came to his car, Andrew asked one of the policemen to write down in his notebook everything they said. The policemen had to do this because it is th

33、e law, although people usually dont know it. The policemen tested Andrews breath and the breathalyzer showed that he had too much alcohol in his blood. This all took a long time because the policemen had to write down everything that he and the policemen said.In the end, by law, the policemen had to

34、 ask Andrew if he wanted to say anything. Andrew decided that he had two things to say and the policemen had to write down. The first thing was “Please dont hit me again, officer”. And the second thing was “Does the other officer want 5, too?” Of course, the poor policeman had to read this in court,

35、 in front of the judge , and he was very embarrassed. Andrew, who was in court, thought it was very funny, until the judge took away his license for a year and fined（罚款）him 100, 90 for drunk driving, and 10 for his rudeness!44The policemen stopped Andrew in his car because _.Ait was very lateBhe was

36、 drunkChe was driving too fastDhe hardly broke the law45The underlined word “breathalyzer” means _.Aa tool used for repairing machinesBa machine used for examining patientsCa person who is in charge of giving breath testDan instrument（仪器）used for testing and analyzing（分析）ones breath46Andrew made fun

37、 of the policemen, only _.Ato be praised by the judgeBto be asked by the judgeCto be taken away by the judgeDto be punished by the judgeThree rich ladies met every day by the river. They sat there and talked the whole day. Once the three ladies quarreled（争吵）. One of them said. “Look, how white and b

38、eautiful my hands are!” Another one said, “My hands are more beautiful.” The third one said, “Mine are the most beautiful ones.” An old beggar（乞丐）woman came up to them. “Beautiful ladies,” she said, “Im hungry. Please give me something to eat.”But the three ladies gave her nothing. They only asked,

39、“Tell me, old woman, which one of us has the most beautiful hands?”A peasant（农民）woman was also sitting by the river. She was poor and her hands were rough（粗糙的）because of hard work. The old woman came up to her and said, “Im hungry. Please give me something to eat.” The peasant woman took out her onl

40、y cake she had and gave her a half. The old woman ate it and drank some water. Then she took the peasant woman by the hand, brought her before the rich ladies and said, “Now, I shall tell you whose hands are the most beautiful.The hands of the poor peasant woman are rough because of work, but they g

41、ive us food; they are far more beautiful than your hands which have done nothing.”47The three ladies _.Ahad a quarrel every dayBwere rich but unkindChad a talk about their hands every dayDlived by the side of the river48The old woman asked for something to eat, _.Abut none of the three rich ladies g

42、ave anything to herBbut only one of the three ladies gave her half a cakeCbecause she wanted to know whose hands were beautifulDbecause she wanted to know which lady was the richest49The peasant womans hands were not so white as the three ladies _.Abecause of the hard work she had doneBbut she was s

43、tronger than any of themCso she didnt quarrel with the three ladiesDbut she was more beautiful than any of themFifth-grader Kayla Martel loves basketball. But her school doesnt have a girls team. So for the past four years, Kayla has played on the boys team at St. John the Apostle School in Clark, N

44、ew Jersey. That hadnt been a problem until earlier this year. The team was told that it either had to ask Kayla and another girl to leave the team or end its season early.The team, called the Chargers, plays in a league (联赛) that didnt allow mixed teams after fourth grade. When the league leader fou

45、nd out that there were girls in the team, he gave the coaches (教练) bad news. The team could keep playing but only without the girls. Keisha Martel, Kaylas mom, is one of the Chargers coaches. She asked the team to take a vote (投票), knowing it would be difficult for the kids to choose.“They all said,

46、 It doesnt matter. Were a team and were sticking together (团结一致),” said Keisha.The Chargers wasnt allowed to play for a few weeks, but then the league reversed its decision. The team, girls included, played the rest of the season. They even made it to the championship (锦标赛) game and won!Kayla has some advice for other teams. “Make sure you are family you have each others back,” she says.50How many girls played for the Chargers?ATwo.BThree.CFour.DFive.51What was the bad news the Chargers coaches got?ASome of them had to leave their jobs.BThe team ha