2022年河北省石家庄市新乐实验学校中考一模英语试题.docx

1、2022年河北省石家庄市新乐实验学校中考一模英语试题学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_一、单项选择1Ive got my examination _ and Im very happy with it.AresultBadviceClessonDinterest2Please help _ carry this box.AmyBmeCmineDI3If you are not sure, go and see _ yourself.AatBtoCforDwith4They _ three lessons in the morning next term.AhadBhaveCwill haveDh

2、ave had5To save energy, we always _ the lights when leaving.Atake offBcut offCset offDturn off6Sorry, you cant take the eraser away, Tony. I _ it.Ahave usedBusedCwas usingDam using7I _ my homework. Ill have a rest.Ahave doneBwill doCwas doingDam done8Paper _ about 2000 years ago in China.Ais invente

3、dBwas inventedCis inventingDwas inviting9_it rained a lot, we enjoyed our holiday.AAlthoughBBecauseCUnlessDHowever10Do you know _? Ill take a bus there.Ahow long the bus isBhow I will get thereChow soon Ill leaveDhow much time I need二、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。There is an old English say

4、ing: “Take the time to stop and smell the flowers.” I think we should also take the time to _11_ flowers.My grandmother knew just _12_ to do that. She grew flowers with earth, water and love, so her back garden was filled with beautiful flowers. She would smile when she saw the _13_ shone down on th

5、em. In her front garden she grew _14_, too. You could see red, white, and yellow flowers in it. My mom and I used to take a _15_ around them and enjoy their smells. Grandma _16_ cared for the wild flowers. She would send me and my brother out to pick flowers. She would pour some water into the bottl

6、es and then put them into the bottles.Grandma not only grew flowers in the gardens but also grew them in our _17_. Her delicious dinners made with love encouraged us. Her sweet smile always made us _18_. Her hugs (拥抱) and kisses were the sunshine that kept our own love _19_ day after day. Take the _

7、20_ to plant a few flowers yourself today. Show your smiles, kindness and love. Plant your wishes, talents and pleasure. Make this world brighter and brighter with your sunshine.11AbuyBwaterCsendDplant12AwhoBwhenChowDwhere13AstarBsunCrainDwind14AtreesBfruitsCflowersDvegetables15AwalkBtripCpictureDbr

8、eak16AjustBalsoConlyDnever17AhandsBbottlesCdinnersDhearts18AhappyBhungryCtiredDangry19AsleepingBgrowingCstandingDlosing20AwishBwaterCsmileDtime三、阅读单选Ana is a 13-year-old swimmer who comes from Australia. Her dream is to swim for Australia in the next Olympics. She swims in both long and short races

9、and she has already come first in many important competitions.As well as spending many hours in the pool, Ana also makes time for studying and for friends. “I have lots of friends who swim and we are very close. Its much easier to have friends who are swimmers because they also have to get up early

10、to practice like me and they understand this kind of life. But Im not different from other people my age. “In my free time I also enjoy going to the movies and parties. There are also some good things about swimming for a club. I travel a lot for competitions and Ive made friends with swimmers from

11、other Australian cities and from other parts of the world.”Ana is becoming well known in Australia and she believes it is important to get more young people interested in swimming.21What is Anas dream?ATo win a long race.BTo swim in the next Olympics.CTo spend less time in the pool.DTo attend an Aus

12、tralian competition.22Why does Ana have to get up early?ATo make friends.BTo practice swimming.CTo study for her tests.DTo take part in club activities.23Why does Ana say “I m not different from other people my age”?AShe is becoming well known in Australia.BShe is interested in getting more young pe

13、ople to swim.CShe likes going to the movies and parties besides swimming.DShe enjoys travelling a lot and making friends like other people.One day, in the English class, the students were learning the words about the parts of the body. Suddenly, Tom put up his hand and said to his teacher, “Mrs. Bro

14、wn. I lost my baby tooth.”“Great, ” Mrs. Brown said. Then she asked the class if anyone had any advice for Tom.Naoko, a Japanese girl, put up her hand first. “If it is a lower tooth, you should throw it over the roof of your house. If it is an upper tooth, you should put it under the floor. Then you

15、r new adult tooth will grow well.”“You shouldnt throw your baby tooth away, Tom. You should keep it and give it to your mother,” said Jack, a French boy. “She will make it into a necklace (项链) for you to wear.”Gorge, who was from America, had some different advice. “You should take your tooth home a

16、nd put it under your pillow (枕头) when you go to sleep. The tooth fairy (牙仙) will come to keep your tooth and give you good luck. Sometimes she even brings a small toy.” “You should put your baby tooth under your pillow when you go to sleep, Tom. The little mouse may change it into a coin and bring y

17、ou good luck, ” Harry, a Spanish boy said.Tom liked Gorges advice the best. Mrs. Brown said to him, “Whatever you decide, you should show your mother your tooth when you get home.”After getting home, Tom showed his mother his tooth and told her his plan. The next morning, Tom woke up and looked unde

18、r his pillow. The tooth was gone. In its place, he found a dollar and a letter. This is what the letter said:Dear Tom, Great! You lost your first tooth. I will keep it forever. You should buy something nice for yourself with this money.Love, The Tooth Fairy24Why did Tom put up his hand in art class?

19、ATo ask the teacher a question.BTo answer the teacher s question.CTo ask his friends for some advice.DTo tell the teacher he lost his baby tooth.25Whose idea did Tom like best?ANaokos.BJacks.CGorges.DHarrys.26What did Tom do with his lost baby tooth?AHe changed it into a coin.BHe put it under his pi

20、llow.CHe threw it over the roof of his house.DHe asked his mother to keep it for him.Hot BlogShut Up Zoos, Not Animals!Mary August 5, 2021 15:12You may think that visiting zoos is fun, but youre wrong because zoos are just cages for animals. Animals in cages look bored. After all, we all know what a

21、n elephant looks like. Weve seen them on TV. So why do we shut animals up for our fun? Shut up the zoos instead!210 views | 3 repliesTina August 5, 2021 17:05I partly agree. But some zoos arent there for our fun. Ive just got back from Jersey Zoo. It saves rare (珍稀的) animals. And it returns the babi

22、es to the wild. Not all zoos are the same, you know.Craig August 5, 2021 19:21Quite agree! Every time I go to the zoo, I never look into the poor animals eyes! They are kept in the small and smelly cages, and they look so lonely and sad. Hope one day they will return to nature, where they can live h

23、appily and freely with their families.Daniel August 6, 2021 10:21Personally, I think zoos are fantastic places for children. They can play with animals and enjoy themselves so much there. Also, they learn a lot about animals. Why shut up? 27What does Mary think of the zoo?AA fun place for children.B

24、A terrible place for animals.CA warm home for babies.DA popular place for visitors.28Who thinks some animals can be well protected in the zoos?ATina.BMary.CCraig.DDaniel.29Why does Craig never look into the animals eyes?AHe feels kind of shy.BHe is afraid of them.CHe feels sorry for them.DHe is angr

25、y with them.30In Daniels opinion, what can children do in the zoo?AThey can save rare animals.BThey can clean the smelly cages.CThey can learn a lot about animals.DThey can watch TV about elephants.The modern world runs on energy. However, in the past human society used very little energy like wind,

26、 water and fire could provide. There are many different ways to create energy, but some ways are harmful to the environment.Fossil fuels (化石燃料) are the most common kind of energy. They include coal, oil, and natural gas. First, people have to dig them from the ground. This can sometimes harm the env

27、ironment. However, scientists are creating cleaner and better ways to do that these days. So the environment is not harmed as much as before. But when people burn these fossil fuels, they can give off a lot of harmful gases, which is considered to be one of the greatest causes of global warming. Thi

28、s might harm the environment.Tidal (潮汐) energy is another way to make electricity. It uses the ocean tides to make electricity. But some kinds of tidal energy can kill many fishes and other sea animals. Also dams can create lakes and lots of clean energy, but they change the way that rivers run. So

29、they can do great harm to the balance of nature around the lakes and along the rivers.Nuclear (核) energy is a very powerful form of energy. It is cheap and very clean. However, many people are afraid of it because there have been some very serious accidents in the past which caused great harm both t

30、o humans and nature. But the technology is much better these days. Many countries are starting to use nuclear energy more.We live in an age when it is possible to use different kinds of energy. Whatever kind of energy we use, it should be good for people and environment.31What do you know about foss

31、il fuels after reading the passage?AThey are dug from the ground.BThey are considered expensive.CThey hardly harm the environment.DThey are not widely used in the world.32What problem can tidal energy make?AIt can cause serious accidents.BIt can change the way that rivers run.CIt can give off a lot

32、of harmful gases.DIt can kill many living things in the river.33Why do many countries start to use nuclear energy more?AIts a common kind of energy.BPeople are not afraid of it now.CIts cheap, clean and safer than before.DPeople cant live without nuclear energy.34What does the underlined word “dams”

33、 mean?AWalls which are built across river.BHouses which are built across river.CBridges which are built across river.DRailways which are built across river.35What is the best title of the passage?ASerious Accidents in the PastBBalance of Nature and PeopleCDifferent Ways to Create EnergyDCleaner and

34、Better Environment四、多任务混合阅读阅读短文，并按要求完成问题。Smartphones have really changed the way of communications. Smartphones are the most used communication tool today, whether it is for personal use or for work. Some people use their smartphones wisely while others use them almost all of the day which is very d

35、angerous for their health. The suggestions below may help you reduce (减少) the harm they could do to your health.When using your smartphone, try to keep it away from your body as much as possible.Don t put it on the bedside table when you go to sleep.When youre on the smartphone, use the speaker. In

36、this way, you have just 1/100th of the contact (接触) with radiation (辐射) you have when you hold it to your ear. An earphone is also a good idea.Try to keep your conversations short. If you need to talk longer, use an ordinary phone instead.Change ears when youre using your smartphone. Before putting

37、it to your ear, wait until the person you are calling picks up the phone.Your phone gives out radiation when you talk or send messages, but not when youre listening or getting messages. Listening more and talking less can lower the risk of health problems.Do not use your smartphone when the signal (

38、信号) is weak or when moving at a high speed, for example in a car or on a train. At high speeds your phone is trying to pick up signals, and this increases the radiation it gives out.1题完成句子；2、3题简略回答问题；4题找出并写下全文的主题句；5题将文中划线句子译成汉语。36Youd better not put your smartphone on the bedside table when _.37What

39、 will you do if you need to talk longer? _38What should you do before you put your smartphone to your ear? _39_40_五、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。People now like waiting in line and often say “Sorry” in daily life. One day when I was walking on the street, a young man ran by _41_ (hurried), br

40、ushing against my handbag. He continued _42_ (he) way, but didnt forget to say “Sorry” to me. Once, I went to a supermarket to buy some _43_ (vegetable). While I was reaching my hand for the change, a coin _44_ (drop) onto the ground. “Sorry”, the assistant said and picked it up. Another time, I ste

41、pped _45_ a mans foot in a bank. At the same time, we both said “Sorry”.I hear people say “Sorry” not _46_ (little) than ten times each day. Slowly, I get to know that when something unpleasant _47_ (happen) in daily life, people dont care much about _48_ is wrong. They are _49_ (care) when they do

42、things. However, they think _50_“Sorry” is always necessary when getting anyones way. Perhaps that is why I seldom see people argue on the buses or streets now.六、将所给单词连成句子51it, my mothers, birthday, was, yesterday_.52we, had, for, a party, her_.53a birthday song, we, to, sang, her_.54my, bought, I,

43、mother, a, gift_.55wonderful, party, what, a, it, was_!七、讲稿56英语课堂上，同学们开展以“How do I make good use of my time? ”为题的口语练习，请你根据提示先写一篇有关你如何安排自己时间的发言稿，准备口头交流。提示：(1) Spending time with your family. (2) Exercise every day to keep healthy.(3) Reading good books.注意：(1)发言稿必须包括提示中全部信息，可适当发挥；(2)发言稿中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名；(3)词数80左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。How do I make good use of my time?Time is very important to me. _试卷第9页，共9页