2022年浙江省嘉兴市海盐县中考一模英语试题.docx

1、2022年浙江省嘉兴市海盐县中考一模英语试题学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_一、完形填空My child was driving me crazy the other day. That afternoon, I was busy getting the house ready for guests to arrive. When I walked across the entrance. I found a piece of folded paper _1_ on the recently-swept floor.“Paul must have tried to carry his wast

2、e paper from the living room to the rubbish can and _2_ a few pieces,” I sighed (叹气), picking them up.Moments later, I passed through the entrance again and found _3_ paper. No quiet sighing this time, I _4_ , “Who is throwing rubbish around the entrance?”No answer. _5_, I saw more bits of paper sil

3、ently flying down from upstairs. Looking up, I saw my seven-year-old son _6_ over the stairs.“Paul!” I cried tiredly. “Stop making a/an _7_.” Paul looked at the paper bits falling quietly to the floor. “Its not. Theyre butterflies (蝴蝶).” He ran down the stairs to _8_ his papers. “Where are my other

4、butterflies?” he asked, looking around. Every time Paul puts five or more words together, I cant help saying _9_ from the bottom of my heart. For the first three years of his life, there were no words; the next three years, he still could _10_ put two words together. But lately he seems to realize t

5、hat the advantage of forming _11_ sentences is worth his effort when communicating.Butterflies. Of course. I rushed into the kitchen to _12_ them from the rubbish and hand them to Paul.“Want to see them fly again?” he asked.“Oh, yes! They are beautiful, Paul.” I agreed.He ran back upstairs to fly hi

6、s paper down again. I watched them fly softly down _13_ me. They really did look like beautiful butterflies.That day Paul made me look up at _14_ instead of looking down at rubbish. Life is not what happens to us but it is _15_ we look at it.1AburningBlyingCdancingDflying2AclearedBforgotCstuckDdropp

7、ed3AmoreBlighterCbiggerDthicker4AthoughtBshoutedClaughedDapologized5AAnywayBSoCInsteadDAgain6AhangingBbowingCcleaningDfalling7AmessBofferCmodelDanswer8Apoint atBrun afterCget backDsweep away9ApleaseBsorryCthanksDgoodbye10AevenBhardlyCnearlyDalready11AbrokenBdifficultCcompleteDseparated12AcoverBdivid

8、eCsaveDmanage13AawayBagainstCtowardsDbetween14AwealthBbeautyChealthDreality15AwhyBhowCwhatDwhen二、阅读单选Universal Beijing Resort (北京环球度假区) is a widely expected theme park and it has several all-new interesting places. If you want to enjoy a safe and pleasant environment, please follow the rules.Food an

9、d DrinksUniversal Beijing Resort offers plenty of fresh and delicious food at restaurants and stands throughout the Resort. However, guests may bring outside food and drinks with them. The following food and drinks will not be allowed into the Resort:Alcoholic drinks (e.g. beer, wine, spirits, etc.)

10、Foods that need to be heated or processed (e. g. instant noodles, cold food)Food and drinks in glass (e.g. cola in glass bottles)Security (安保) Policy All bags and backpacks are needed to be checked according to the laws before guests enter Universal Beijing Resort. Bags or containers more than 56cm3

11、6cm23cm cant be taken in.Please follow the instructions from the Universal Beijing Resort safety team.Ticket PolicyThere is no need to buy tickets to enter Universal City Walk Beijing, but only guests with tickets can enter Universal Studios Beijing. Guests under16 must be with a guest aged 16 or ol

12、der.Theme Park Ticket One Day Dated AdmissionUsed on your chosen date onlyUsed at Universal Studios Beijing onlyFrom ￥315Universal Express (快速通道)Used on your chosen date onlyUniversal Express price may be different depending on your chosen date Include express access to taking part in ride and attra

13、ctionUsed at Universal Studios Beijing onlyFrom 400If you have any questions, please ask an onsite team member, or call the Guest Services Hotline via 4008-778899.16Who are the passage probably written for?ATour guides.BTourists.CSafety Guards.DParents.17Which of the following is against the rules o

14、f Universal Beijing Resort?ABuying food from the stands.BEating home-made cookies.CDrinking milk from glass bottles.DGetting bags checked.18Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AThe price of Universal Express is 315.BYou need pay to enter Universal City Walk.CA 14-year-old boy can

15、 buy a ticket and go alone.DYou should pay at least 400 for express access.Do you know anyone born in the Year of the Tiger? Whats their personality like? Are they brave, strong and tenacious (坚韧的)? If so, then they are a typical “tiger”.In the Chinese culture, tigers are considered the king of all

16、animals. They mean power, energy and protection. Tiers are regarded as fearless animals, so thats why in China you can see pictures of tigers on the walls of houses to keep away danger.Tigers have an important cultural meaning not just in China, but across Asia. As they mostly live in Asia, for many

17、 people in the West, they have become a cultural symbol of Eastern countries. For example, strong economies (经济体) in the East - Singapore, South Korea, Chinas Hong Kong and Taiwan - were called “The Four Asian Tigers”. In the book Life of Pi, Canadian writer Yann Martel chose a Bengal tiger as the p

18、artner for Indian boy Pi on his adventure in the Pacific Ocean.In the West, . A famous phrase is: “Eye of the Tiger”, which means power and strength. In English, if you want someone to calm down, you can Say to them, “easy tiger”. Tigers are also one of my favorite animals. I first learned about the

19、 beauty of tigers as a child, while watching animal programs. If you ask my mom, shell tell you that my favourite toy while growing up was my toy tiger, which I still treasure dearly to this day. As a young animal lover, I felt so sad that they were in danger and I wanted to help protect them.Just l

20、ike tigers serve as a symbol of protection in the Chinese culture, we can only hope that in the Year of the Tiger more people can learn about tigers and help protect them better.19Whats the purpose of asking the questions in paragraph 1?ATo discuss the importance of tigers.BTo introduce the topic to

21、 the readers.CTo ask readers to answer the questions.DTo check readers knowledge about tigers.20Who may be regarded as a typical “tiger” according to the passage?ADavid, a brave and gentle boy.BBelinda, a tenacious and cute lady.CAlex, a fearless and strong man.DSusan, a lovely and powerful girl.21W

22、hich of the following is the best to fill in “ ” in Paragraph 4?Atigers are also the symbol of their cultureBpeople can make friends with tigers easilyCtigers are also seen as a very powerful animalDdifferent people have different ideas about tigers22What does the writer mainly want to tell us in th

23、e last two paragraphs?AThe writer cant wait to enjoy the Year of the Tiger.BThe writer really loved the tiger when he was a child.CMore and more people will love the tiger in the future.DThe writer is worried about the tigers and hopes to protect them.British researchers at Cardiff University were s

24、urprised to find that both men and women were thought to look better by covering the lower half of their faces. They also discovered that a face with a disposable surgical mask (外科口罩) was likely to be the most attractive (吸引人的).Dr. Michael Lewis, a psychologist (心理学家) and a researcher in faces, said

25、 the research found that surgical masks reduced attractiveness because they had something to do with disease or illness before COVID-19 broke out.“We want to test whether this has changed since face coverings became everywhere. We also wonder whether the type of masks do any good,” he said. “Our stu

26、dy suggests faces are thought most attractive when they are covered by surgical masks. This may be because we are used to healthcare workers who are wearing blue masks and now we connect these with nurses and doctors.”The first part of the research was carried out in February, 2021. At that time, th

27、e British people had become used to wearing masks in most public places. In the research, 43 women were asked to give a score of 1 to 10 the attractiveness of images of mens faces without a mask, covered with a cloth mask, a blue surgical mask, and with a black book covering the area a facemask woul

28、d hide. They said that those who were wearing a cloth mask were more attractive than the ones with no masks. But the surgical maskwhich was just a normal, disposable kindmade the wearer look even better.“COVID-19 has changed our way in how we think of the mask wearers. When we see someone wearing a

29、mask, we no longer think that person has a disease and I need to stay away,” Lewis said. “It is possible that masks make people more attractive because they pay more attention to the wearers eyes.”23What can we learn from the British research?AWomen prefer to wear disposable surgical masks.BCOVID-19

30、 makes surgical masks more popular.CDifferent kinds of masks make the same attractiveness.DA disposable surgical mask can make one more attractive.24What does the underlined word “this” in Paragraph 3 refer to?Athe type of masks does some good.Bwearing surgical masks reduced attractiveness.Cmask had

31、 something to do with disease or illness.Dboth men and women look better by covering half of their faces.25What is Paragraph 4 of the passage mainly about?AWhat result the research is.BHow the research was carried out.CHow difficult the research is.DWhat problems the research will bring.26What will

32、the writer most probably continue to write in this passage?AHow people accept surgical masks.BWhat the second part of the research is like.CWhat can be done to draw peoples attention.DWhy people pay more attention to peoples eyes.The rest of September was hard. I wasnt used to getting up so early in

33、 the morning. I wasnt used to being given homework. And I got my first “test” at the end of the month. I never got “tests” when Mom home-schooled me. I also didnt like how I had no free time any more. Before, I was able to play whenever I wanted to, but now it felt like I always had something to do

34、for school.And being at school was awful in the beginning. Every new class I had was like a new chance for kids to “not look” at me in a strange way. My face would always surprise some kid who maybe hadnt heard about me. The kid would make the sound you make when you hold your breath before going un

35、derwater, a little “uh!” sound. This happened four or five times a day for the first few weeks. In the end, everyone was going to see my face at some time. And I knew after the first couple of days that word had got around me, because from time to time Id catch a kid pushing his friend to make him o

36、r her to notice me as they passed me, or talking behind their hands as I walked by them.Im not saying they were doing any of these things in an unkind way, not once did any kid laugh or make noises or do anything like that. They were just being normal silly kids. I know that. I even wanted to tell t

37、hem that. Like. “Its okay, I know Im strange-looking, take a look, I dont bite.” Hey, the truth is, if a Wookiee (电影星球大战中的一个种族) started going to the school all of a sudden, Id be interested. Id probably look at him in a strange way! And if I was walking with Jack or Summer, Id probably speak to them

38、 in a low voice: Hey, theres the Wookiee. And if the Wookiee caught me saving that, hed know I wasnt trying to be unkind. I was just pointing out the fact that hes a Wookiee.27Why did the boy compare his homeschooling with the school education?ATo show that he liked staying at home.BTo introduce two

39、 different kinds of education.CTo tell that it was hard for him to get used to the change.DTo complain that he had no free time at school any more.28How did most kids feel about the writer in the passage?AAngry and afraid.BSurprised and strange.CCold and interested.DAwful and silly.29What can we inf

40、er (推断) from the last paragraph of the passage?AThe kids in the writers school were unkind to him.BThe kids were excited that the writer was a Wookiee.CThe writer could understand why the kids acted like that.DThe writer wanted to fight with the kids if he met them again.30What might be the best tit

41、le for the passage?ASilly Kids at SchoolBUnhappiness of a Young KidCMy Hard Beginning at SchoolDMy Experience of Being a Wookiee三、多句选词填空用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。requirestillachievewheneverquarter31He had finally _ success.32Three _ of the theatre was full.33Ill discuss it with you _ you like.34Childre

42、n find it difficult to sit _ for very long.35The cause of the accident is still unclear and _ further information.四、短文汉语提示填空阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。According to a new study, the Amazon rainforest may become grassland in a few years.The Amazon is the worlds biggest rainforest. Climate _36

43、_ (改变) and what humans do have made it “sick”. Usually, the rainforest can _37_ (修补) itself. But now, it feels too tired to get better. The trees may die and the rainforest could turn into a hot, dry grassland.Why is the Amazon “sick”?The Amazon is one of the worlds _38_ (最湿的) places. But since 2005

44、, three droughts (干旱) have hit the rainforest. They were caused by climate. The trees dont have enough water to _39_ (生长). Whats worse, as they become dry, they can _40_ (容易地) catch fire.On top of this, people cut down rainforest trees for _41_ (木材). They clear trees to find minerals. They _42_ (燃烧)

45、 the forest to make farmland. All these activities have caused about 17% of the rainforest to disappear.What will happen if we lose it?The Amazon is like the lungs (肺) of our planet. The _43_ (丰富的) plants there take CO2 out of the _44_ (空气) and make O2. They make more than 20% of the planets O2. If

46、the Amazon “dies”, there will be more CO2 and our Earth will become even hotter.The Amazon is also home to over 3 _45_ (百万) animals and plants. Many of them cant live anywhere else. They would very likely just die out.五、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。When Helen got off the bus, it was getti

47、ng dark, colder.She decided to go to a nearby cafe _46_ a cup of hot coffee. However, as she took a few steps forward, she heard someone crying behind her.Helen turned around and saw a boy at _47_ bus stop. His clothes were worn out and he looked weak.“Hey, little kid, what are you doing here alone? Where are your parents?” She asked _48_ (gentle).The boy looked up, his red eyes showed he _49_