南京市六校2020届高三联考英语试卷（十三）word版含答案.docx

1、 1 2020 届高三模拟考试试卷(十三) 英 语 2020.5 本试卷分第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分。满分 120 分，考试时间 120 分钟。 第卷(选择题 共 85 分) 第一部分：听力(共两节，满分 20 分) 第一节(共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分) 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最 佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和 阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 ( )1. What does the man want to do? A. Send mail to Sa

2、lly. B. Contact Mary. C. Get Marys address. ( )2. How long will it take the woman to reach Beijing by train? A. 5 hours. B. 7 hours. C. 10 hours. ( )3. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A new dress. B. The weather. C. A recent event. ( )4. What can we learn about the mans new roommate?

3、A. He really likes potatoes. B. He is fond of watching TV. C. He seldom visits his parents. ( )5. What is the man looking for? A. Gloves. B. Bus tickets. C. A pen. 第二节(共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个 选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个 小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出

4、5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。 ( )6. When will Mr. Miller pick up the speakers? A. At 9：00 am. B. At 2：00 pm. C. At 5：00 pm. ( )7. Where will the speakers be at 6：00 pm? A. In the hotel. B. On the banana farm. C. In the butterfly park. 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。 ( )8. Who is the woman? A. An

5、architect. B. A saleswoman. C. A gallery worker. ( )9. How did the man know about the gallery? A. From his friend. B. From a website. C. From a magazine. ( )10. What does the man think of the exhibition? A. He didnt like it at all. B. He liked the video a lot. C. He found the paintings great. 2 听第 8

6、 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题。 ( )11. What will the woman do on Saturday? A. See a film. B. Do the housework. C. Visit her parents. ( )12. When did the mans family move to the US? A. Before he was born. B. When he was a young child. C. When he was a teenager. ( )13. What do we know about boys in Indian familie

7、s? A. They dont help with the housework. B. Theyre expected to work at an early age. C. They must take care of their sisters. 听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 17 题。 ( )14. Where does Dr. Gucci work? A. In Paris. B. In London. C. In Bergamo. ( )15. When will Mr. Wilkinson leave for the airport? A. At about 6：30 am.

8、 B. At about 5：30 am. C. At about 4：15 am. ( )16. With whom will Mr. Wilkinson have lunch on Monday? A. Gavin B. Gianni Riva. C. Mr. Brown. ( )17. What is Linda most probably? A. A secretary. B. A tour guide. C. A saleswoman. 听第 10 段材料，回答第 18 至 20 题。 ( )18. What is the passage mainly about? A. The o

9、rigin of advertising. B. The prosperity of advertising. C. The importance of advertising. ( )19. Whats the financial source of the mass media? A. Advertisements. B. The private businesses. C. The local governments. ( )20. What does the speaker talk about at last? A. Ways of advertising. B. The popul

10、arity of advertisements. C. Peoples opinions on advertising. 第二部分：英语基础知识运用(共两节，满分 35 分) 第一节：单项填空(共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分) 请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 ( )21. This years English movie dubbing competition will be held, but no date has yet been set for the _ of the entries to be selected. A.

11、commission B. submission C. association D. occupation ( )22. I could speak their language and _ with their problems because I had been there. A. interfere B. interpret C. identify D. interact ( )23. Graduates are inspired to think outside the box and innovate, breaking free from _ methods. A. conven

12、tional B. confidential C. contradictory D. comprehensive ( )24. There are other languages that sound extremely different, _ theyre conveying exactly the same meaning. A. as though B. even though C. so that D. in that 3 ( )25. His eyes locked with mine, and I guessed he _ the decision right then whet

13、her or not to simply tell me the truth. A. made B. would make C. was making D. had made ( )26. Interested in painting, he _ paint with pen and paper after work, gradually cultivating himself into a selftaught painter. A. would B. must C. might D. should ( )27. The authors description is vivid and th

14、orough, and this _ a very good read. A. enters for B. falls for C. makes for D. calls for ( )28. Many banks have announced to lower interest rates _ the general depression. A. in sympathy with B. in contrast to C. in parallel with D. in proportion to ( )29. The Oscars have been around for so long th

15、at they serve as an indicator of _ the Hollywood community values now and in the past. A. that B. where C. how D. what ( )30. _ the mistake in the beginning, the problem could have been prevented at its source. A. Had not the company ignored B. If the company didnt ignore C. Had the company not igno

16、red D. Would the company not ignore ( )31. Currently AI is used mostly in the tech industry, _ it has created efficiencies and produced new products and services. A. when B. about which C. where D. of which ( )32. By the time of the ban was finally lifted, he _ at the airport for more than two weeks

17、. A. was stuck B. had been stuck C. has been stuck D. had stuck ( )33. The victims lived temporarily in shelters, and the earthquake _ everything, they became homeless. A. destroyed B. having destroyed C. destroying D. to destroy ( )34. I think there may be another way to handle the housing problem.

18、 _. The floating cities are perhaps an innovative solution. A. I beg to differ B. I think otherwise C. You have me there D. You have a point there ( )35. I used to make my father angry but now were getting along very well. So I bet you were _ when young. A. a black sheep B. a real weed C. a man in t

19、he street D. a real little devil 第二节： 完形填空(共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分) 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 At the midMay in 2018, the 69 yearold amputee(被截肢者) Xia Boyu finally stood proud on two artificial legs on the peak of Mount Qomolangma, a symbol showcasing to the world the power of _36_ Mo

20、re than 40 years ago, Xia _37_ both of his feet to frost bite after lending his sleeping bag to a team member during the trip to climb Mount Qomolangma. Even though artificial legs were not _38_ in China at the time, Xia strongly _39_ that he would one day fulfill his _40_ dream and so, before that

21、day came, the best thing to do was to 4 _41_ himself by training constantly. Three years later he finally got his new legs, which enabled him to _42_ his sports career. However, fate once again took a _43_ turn when he was in his 40s. In 1993, illness developed on the stumps(残肢) on his legs, which r

22、equired _44_ third of his lower legs be amputated. Three years after that, he was diagnosed with lymph cancer. Over the years, Xia never gave up his dream of climbing Mount Qomolangma. _45_ to his final successful climb in 2018, he had tried four other times to climb to the summit, but each time Lad

23、y Luck gave him the _46_ The last time he _47_ his dream was in 2016. The then 67yearold was only 94 meters from the summit, but a snow storm _48_ his way.Taking his team members _49_ into consideration, Xia made the _50_ decision to go back. On May 14, Xia felt _51_ and a strong sense of fulfillmen

24、t _52_ in him, standing on the peak of the highest mountain in the world. “The key is to focus on your dreams, instead of the _53_ you encounter along the way. I didnt regret anything that I had done and accepted everything that life had _54_ me, but I never stopped fighting against _55_， ” Xia said

25、, stressing that fulfilling ones dream has nothing to do with age, disability or the thoughts or expectations of others, but a firm belief in yourself. ( )36. A. strength B. dreams C. confidence D. mind ( )37. A. cost B. gave C. lost D. paid ( )38. A. affordable B. acceptable C. available D. reachab

26、le ( )39. A. confirmed B. assured C. hoped D. believed ( )40. A. unfinished B. unchallenged C. unsolved D. unreached ( )41. A. pressure B. present C. preserve D. prepare ( )42. A. take B. begin C. complete D. continue ( )43. A. sudden B. sharp C. dark D. good ( )44. A. one B. another C. the other D.

27、 other ( )45. A. Previous B. Contrary C. Back D. Similar ( )46. A. tough nut B. red carpet C. cold shoulder D. last straw ( )47. A. put effort into B. devoted himself to C. got close to D. threw himself into ( )48. A. blanketed B. blocked C. bathed D. smoothed ( )49. A. honour B. safety C. credit D.

28、 struggle ( )50. A. final B. disappointing C. wise D. heartbreaking ( )51. A. tiredness B. relief C. pain D. loneliness ( )52. A. welled up B. showed up C. came up D. sprang up ( )53. A. distrust B. doubt C. hardships D. criticism ( )54. A. thrown at B. provided for C. arranged for D. distributed to

29、 ( )55. A. challenges B. fear C. fate D. misbeliefs 第三部分： 阅读理解(共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分) 请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A You and your employer must make sure you can work off campus without a work permit before you start working.If you start working off campus but dont meet the requiremen

30、ts, you may have to leave Canada. 5 Eligibility(资格) requirements You can work off campus without a work permit if you meet all of these requirements： youre a fulltime student at a designated learning institution(DLI) youre enrolled in a postsecondary academic, vocational or professional training pro

31、gram or a secondary- level vocational training program(Quebec only) youve started studying you have a Social Insurance Number(SIN) If youre on an authorized leave from your studies, or youre switching schools and youre not studying, you cant work off campus.You can only return to work once youre bac

32、k to studying. Applying for a Social Insurance Number Applying at a Service Canada Centre Normally you must apply for a SIN in person, or have someone else apply for you in person. However, if you live in a remote area with no Service Canada Centre within 100 km, you are eligible to apply by mail.To

33、 confirm this is the case, you can use your postal code to check your eligibility on the Service Canada website or call Service Canada at 1866- 274- 6627. Note：There is no fee to apply for a SIN. ( )56. If you want to apply for a SIN, you can use the following ways except _ A. applying at a Service

34、Canada Centre B. mailing a Service Canada Centre C. having others apply for you in person D. applying on the Service Canada website ( )57. Which section of the website can you possibly find this article? A. Travel and Tourism B. Business and Industry C. Jobs and Workplace D. Immigration and Citizens

35、hip B An important drug that serves as the backbone of treatment for most childhood cancers, has become increasingly rare, and doctors are warning that they may soon be forced to consider rationing doses(定量供应剂量) There have been longterm shortages of certain drugs and medical supplies in the United S

36、tates for years, but doctors say the loss of this medication, vincristine(长春新碱) is leading to lots of problems, as there is no appropriate substitute. “This is truly a sad situation， ” said Dr. Yoram Unguru, a doctor at the Herman and Walter Samuelson Childrens Hospital at Sinai in Baltimore. “Vincr

37、istine is our water. Its our bread and butter. I cant think of a treatment for childhood cancer that doesnt use vincristine.” Shortages of the drug will likely affect children throughout the country, he said, forcing doctors to make difficult decisions. “There is no substitution for vincristine that

38、 can be recommended， ” Dr. Unguru said. “You either have to skip a dose or give a lower dose or beg or borrow.” Vincristine is one of the drugs used to manage leukemia, the most common childhood cancer. The Childrens Oncology Group, a group of researchers at hospitals and cancer centers, has made re

39、commendations for changing clinical trial treatment rules involving vincristine, including checking the hospitals supply before trial enrollment, and considering using half the dose if the full amount is not available. “We are all disappointed， ” said Dr. Michael Link, a doctor at the Stanford Unive

40、rsity School of Medicine. Without vincristine, many children with acute lymphoblastic leukemia will still be cured, “but this is a difficult disease to treat in general, and with one hand tied behind your back, it makes it much more difficult， ” Dr. Link said. 6 Until earlier this year, there were t

41、wo suppliers of vincristine：Pfizer and Teva. In July, Teva made a “business decision to discontinue the drug， ” according to the Food and Drug Administration(FDA). Since then, Pfizer has been the only supplier, and the company lately has been experiencing troubles with production. “Pfizer has experi

42、enced a delay, and we are working closely with them and exploring all ways to make sure this important cancer drug is available for the patients who need it， ” the FDA said. Jessica Smith from Pfizer said the company would speed up additional shipments of the drug over the next few weeks in an effor

43、t to make up for Tevas withdrawal from the market. ( )58. Which of the following statements of vincristine is TRUE according to the passage? A. It is quite rare and expensive. B. It is an irreplaceable drug. C. It is widely used in adult cancers. D. It used to be as common as bread and butter. ( )59

44、. We can learn from Dr. Links words that _ A. vincristine will cause back pain B. the treatment without vincristine is almost impossible C. the treatment without vincristine can still be carried out D. lack of vincristine will promote drug research ( )60. What measures will the FDA take to solve the

45、 problem? A. Exploring new ways to ship cancer drugs. B. Making an effort to produce vincristine. C. Cooperating with Pfizer to get more vincristine produced. D. Persuading Pfizer and Teva to deal with the problem together. C Over the southern hemispheres summer, mercifully now at an end, Australia

46、burned under a pitiless sun. Bush fires down the continents eastern part consumed 46 macres of countryside, destroying homes, taking lives and driving rare animals towards extinction. To many Australians, the satellite pictures showing huge amounts of smoke drifting off to the east over the Great Ba

47、rrier Reef seemed a threat to life in an age of manmade warming. It turns out that high temperatures were doing great damage under the water as well. This month comes news that exceptionally warm seas have led the Great Barrier Reef, the worlds biggest coral system, to suffer its third mass bleachin

48、g in five years. The bush and the reef: Australians almost define themselves by these two ecosystems, which once seemed boundless. Coral bleaching takes place when sea temperatures rise sharply, causing the coral polyps that make up reefs to spray the algae(海藻) that generate their food via photosynt

49、hesis(光合作用). Without the coloured algae, coral soon dies, leaving the complex colonies a ghostly white. Reefs can recover from occasional bleachings： the fastest- growing corals regenerate in a decade or so. But mass bleachings on the Great Barrier Reef are becoming ever more frequent. And the run of recent bleachings