2023新人教版七年级下册《英语》期末备考Unit 4 Don't eat in class. (ppt课件)—单元基础知识复习.pptx

1、英语新目标 七年级单元基础知识复习课件单元基础知识复习课件根据汉语提示或词形变化要求，写出相应的单词根据汉语提示或词形变化要求，写出相应的单词 1规则；规章规则；规章(n.)_2打架；战斗打架；战斗(v.)_3穿；戴穿；戴(v.)_4重要的重要的(adj.)_5校服；制服校服；制服(n.)_6练习练习(v.&n.)_7脏的脏的(adj.)_rule fight wear important 重点重点单词单词uniform practice dirty 8厨房厨房(n.)_9非常讨厌的；可怕的非常讨厌的；可怕的(adj.)_10严格的；严厉的严格的；严厉的(adj.)_11保持；保留保持；保留(

2、v.)_12学习；学会学习；学会(v.)_13在外面在外面(adv.)；外面的；外面的(adj.)_(反义词反义词)_14带来；取来带来；取来(v.)_(反义词反义词)_kitchen terrible strict keep learn outside inside bring take 15安静的安静的(adj.)_(反义词反义词)_16更多更多(的的)(adj.&pron.)_(原形原形)_17吵闹的吵闹的(adj.)_(名词名词)_18放松；休息放松；休息(v.)_(形容词形容词)_19记住；记起记住；记起(v.)_(反义词反义词)_20幸运；运气幸运；运气(n.)_(形容词形容词)_

3、(副词副词)_quiet noisy more many/much noisy noise relax relaxing/relaxed remember forget luck lucky luckily 根据汉语意思，写出相应的英文短语根据汉语意思，写出相应的英文短语1.一个餐厅一个餐厅_ 2.听听 _ 3.到家到家 _ 4.准时准时_ 5.穿校服穿校服 _ 6.清洗餐具清洗餐具 _ 7.在上学日的晚上在上学日的晚上 _重点短语重点短语a dining hall listen to get home on time wear the school uniform do the dishes

4、 on school nights 8.放学后放学后 _ 9.每周六每周六_ 10.遵守规则遵守规则 _ 11.外出外出(娱乐娱乐)_ 12.(对某人对某人)要求严格要求严格 _ 13.铺床铺床 _ 14.在课堂上在课堂上 _ 15.迟到迟到 _after school every Saturday follow the rules go out be strict(with sb.)make ones bed in class be late for 根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词1.上课不许吃东西。上课不许吃东西。Dont eat _ _.2.上课别迟到。你必

5、须准时。上课别迟到。你必须准时。Dont arrive late _ class.You must be _ time.3.“我们上课能戴帽子吗？我们上课能戴帽子吗？”“是的，我们能。是的，我们能。”/“不，我们不能。不，我们不能。”Can we wear a hat _ class?Yes,we _/No,we _重点句型重点句型in class for on in can cant 4.“他在学校必须穿校服吗？他在学校必须穿校服吗？”“是的，他必须。是的，他必须。”/“不是，他不必。不是，他不必。”_ he have to wear a uniform at school?Yes,he _

6、/No,he _5.在图书馆我们必须保持安静。在图书馆我们必须保持安静。We have to _ _ in the library.6.现在起床，把你的床铺整理好！现在起床，把你的床铺整理好！Get up now and _ your _！7.晚饭后，我也不能放松。晚饭后，我也不能放松。_ _，I cant relax,_.Does does doesnt be/keep quiet make bed After dinner either 8.看电视之前我必须看书。看电视之前我必须看书。I must _ _ _ before I can watch TV.9.我爷爷对我要求严格。我爷爷对我要

7、求严格。My grandpa _ _ _ me.10.我认为最好遵守规则。我认为最好遵守规则。I think its best to _ _ _11我们不能在走廊里听音乐，但我们可以在音乐教室听。我们不能在走廊里听音乐，但我们可以在音乐教室听。We cant _ to music in the _，but we can listen to it in the music room.read a book is strict with follow the rules listen hallways 12“我们可以把音乐播放器带到学校来吗？我们可以把音乐播放器带到学校来吗？”“不，我们不能。不，

8、我们不能。”Can we _ music players _ school?No,we _13我爸爸说我放学后不能打篮球，因为我必须做家庭作业。我爸爸说我放学后不能打篮球，因为我必须做家庭作业。My dad _ I cant play basketball after school because I _ do my _14我不开心，因为有太多家规。我不开心，因为有太多家规。Im not happy because there _ _ _ rules at home.bring to cant says must homework are too many Dont run in the ha

9、llways.Dont fight.What are the rules?We must be on time for class.Can we eat in the classroom?No,we cant,but we can eat in the dining hall.Can we wear a hat in class?Yes,we can./No,we cant.Does he have to wear a uniform at school?Yes,he does./No,he doesnt.What do you have to do?We have to be quiet i

10、n the library.Grammar Focus.祈使句祈使句 定义：定义：用于表达命令、请求、劝告、警告、禁止等的用于表达命令、请求、劝告、警告、禁止等的句子叫句子叫_句。句。时态：时态：使用使用_时态。时态。结构：结构：动词原形其他成分动词原形其他成分 please.please.否定祈使句否定祈使句在动词原形前面加在动词原形前面加_。如：。如：Be quiet in the classroom,please.Be quiet in the classroom,please.在教室里请保持安静。在教室里请保持安静。Dont fight.Dont fight.不要打架。不要打架。祈使祈

11、使一般现在一般现在Dont.情态动词情态动词have to have to 和和must must 1.1.情态动词情态动词have tohave to和和mustmust都表示都表示“_”的的意思。意思。have to have to 表示从表示从_条件上来看必须做某条件上来看必须做某事；事；mustmust表示说话人表示说话人_必须要做某事。如：必须要做某事。如：There is no bus,you have to walk home.There is no bus,you have to walk home.(没有公交车是客观条件没有公交车是客观条件)没有公共汽车，你必须走回家。没有公

12、共汽车，你必须走回家。I must study English well.(I must study English well.(想学好英语是一种主观想学好英语是一种主观想法想法)我必须要学好英语。我必须要学好英语。必须必须客观客观主观上主观上2.have to有有_、_和和_的的变化，而变化，而must 只有一种形式。如：只有一种形式。如：He has to stay at home,its raining.他必须待在家中，下雨了。他必须待在家中，下雨了。3.在否定结构中在否定结构中dont have to表示表示“_”，而而mustnt表示表示“_”。如：。如：You dont have

13、to wait for him.你没必要等他。你没必要等他。You mustnt play with fire.Its dangerous.你禁止玩火。那很危险。你禁止玩火。那很危险。人称人称 数数 时态时态不必要不必要禁止禁止.根据句意及汉语提示完成句子根据句意及汉语提示完成句子1Shell _(到达到达)in Tianjin at noon.2Where is your mom?She is in the _(厨房厨房)3Its _(重要的重要的)for us to learn Chinese well.4We must _(保持保持)the classroom clean and tid

14、y.5I like listening to music because it can help me to_(放松放松)单词单词回顾回顾arrive kitchen important keep relax 6I want to read _(更多的更多的)books about science and geography.7The old woman always _(感觉感觉)tired after getting up.8The library is _(安静的安静的)and I like reading books here in my free time.9My father al

15、ways _(戴戴)a hat on cold days.10Dale,your shirt is_(脏的脏的).Please wash it right now.more feels quiet wears dirty.用所给单词的适当形式填空用所给单词的适当形式填空1Does Tom have to _(do)his homework by five?2She practices _(play)the piano every day.3Our teacher is strict with _(we)4Dont _(arrive)late for class,Emily.5You cant

16、_(listen)to music in class,Lucy.I am sorry,sir.do playing us arrive listen 6Becky is a _(luck)girl.She has a happy family and she has many good friends.7Cindy and David,remember _(buy)some fruit after school.8Amy,can you play the guitar?No,I cant.Can you help me learn _(play)it?lucky to buy to play

17、用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空 1Lucy,what do you have to do at home?I have to _ after dinner.2My sister thinks my parents _，so she isnt happy.3Alice,you must go to school early.Dont _ class.短语运用短语运用listen to,be late for,have to,go out,read a book,do the dishes,be strict with sb.,follow the rules do

18、the dishes are strict with her be late for 4Sally can _ music with her brother at home,too.5Its relaxing to _ in the library on weekends.6Cindy,please _and get some water for me.7Kate _practice the violin every Sunday morning.8When you drive a car,you must _listen to read a book go out has to follow

19、 the rules.句型转换句型转换1Open the door.(改为否定句改为否定句)_ open the door.2I have to get up at six.(改为一般疑问句改为一般疑问句)_ you _ to get up at six?3I can eat in the dining hall(对画线部分提问对画线部分提问)_ _ you eat?4We have to clean the room(对画线部分提问对画线部分提问)_ do you have to _？5Mary can relax on Saturday afternoon,too.(改为否定句改为否定句)

20、Mary _ relax on Saturday afternoon,_句型突破句型突破Dont Do have Where can What do cant either 6Mike never has a good time at school.(改为同义句改为同义句)Mike never _ _ at school.7Jenny has to keep her hair short in summer.(改为否改为否定句定句)Jenny _ _ to keep her hair short in summer.8Paul must arrive at the classroom on t

21、ime.(改为一改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答般疑问句，并作否定回答)_ Paul arrive at the classroom on time?No,he _has fun/enjoy himself doesnt have Must neednt.连词成句连词成句1them,to,please,not,stay,outside,tell_.2at,brothers,the,always,fight,home,two_.3every,Alans,follows,around,day,dog,him_.4help,parents,rules,to,make,us_.Please tell th

22、em not to stay outside The two brothers always fight at home Alans dog follows him around every day Parents make rules to help us 5get,Jack,morning,has,to,up,six,in,at,the _.6do,what,Helen,have,on,does,weekends,to_?7the,dont,in,photos,museum,take_.8food,can,the,bring,to,dining,they,hall _?Jack has t

23、o get up at six in the morning What does Helen have to do on weekends Dont take photos in the museum Can they bring food to the dining hall 无论在家里还是在学校里刘刚总有许多制度要遵无论在家里还是在学校里刘刚总有许多制度要遵守，他很苦恼。于是，他就写信给他的好朋友守，他很苦恼。于是，他就写信给他的好朋友Jack，倾诉他内心的不快。请你根据汉语提示制订出他的倾诉他内心的不快。请你根据汉语提示制订出他的rules，然后帮他写信给，然后帮他写信给Jack。词数不

24、少于。词数不少于60词。词。1.6:30起床起床 2.在校穿校服在校穿校服 3.上课不准迟到上课不准迟到 4.上课时不能戴帽子上课时不能戴帽子5.在家不能看电视，每晚练钢琴在家不能看电视，每晚练钢琴 6.9:00上床睡觉上床睡觉 7.周末打扫房间，洗衣服周末打扫房间，洗衣服【参考范文参考范文】Dear Jack,Im not happy every day.I have too many rules at school and in my house.I have to get up at 6:30 in the morning.I have to wear a uniform at school.I cant arrive late for class.I cant wear a hat in class,either.At home I cant watch TV.I have to practice playing the piano every evening.I have to go to bed at 9:00.At the weekend I have to clean my room and wash my clothes.I dont have any fun every day.What can I do?Yours,Liu Gang