初中英语中考常考单词语境记忆（200句搞定90%的中考高频词）.doc

1、中考高频单词语境记忆1.It is reported thatlast Tuesday, a young traffic policemanwas knocked down by accidentand sent to the nearby hospital.据报道，上周二一名年轻的交警意外地被撞倒，然后送往了就近的医院。2.As students, we agree that we shouldtake full advantage oftime topracticeourselves andreceivemore educationso thatwe will have a bright

2、future.作为学生，我们都同意这样的说法，我们应该充分利用时间来锻炼自己，接受更多的教育以便今后我们有所成就。3.Sometimes, the tired scientist wants to give up the plan for he has failed in the experiment some times, but he stillspendssome timeonit every day because he believes he will besuccessfulsometime.有时，那个疲劳的科学家想要放弃那个计划，因为他已经几次在实验中失败了，但是，他仍每天在这上

3、面花时间，因为他相信，在将来某个时刻会成功的。4.You cantry borrowingsome moneyfromthis rich woman, but I am afraid she wontlendeven one dollartoyou.你可以试着从那个富有的女人那里借钱，但我恐怕她连一元也不会借给你。5.To our surprise,though the result of the exam issurprising, the teacher was notsurprisedat it.使我们惊讶的是，尽管考试的结果令人吃惊，但是老师一点都不惊讶。6.The support f

4、rom his whole family gave himconfidenceto solve the difficult problem and finally henot onlydiscovered a new diseasebut alsoinvented new medicine against it.来自全家的支持给了他解决难题的信心，最终他不仅发现了新的疾病而且发明了新药抵制这种疾病。7.Since the clever boy realizes that he himself iskeen onphysics, hemakes a decisionto study this i

5、nteresting subject wellwith the help ofhis teacher.由于那个聪明的男孩意识到他自己热爱物理，他决定在老师的帮助下好好学这个有趣的学科。8.Besideseating more vegetables and less meat, these fat men have totakeseveralexercisessuch as playing basketball, runningin order to lose weight.除了多吃蔬菜少吃肉，这些肥胖的男人们必须做一些锻炼来减肥，例如打篮球，跑步。9.It is very kind ofyou

6、 to help us repair this new computer for itis difficult for us tofinish the work without itin time.你太好了，帮我们修好了这台新电脑，因为对我们来说，没有它要及时完成工作是困难的。10.All the members in this club areworried aboutthe changes of climate so theyperform an activityto ask more people toprotectenvironment.这个俱乐部的所有成员都担心气候的变化，因此他们发

7、起一个活动让更多的人来保护环境。11.Nowadays,more and morecountries start topay attention tothe pollution, they advise people topreferpaper bagstoplastic ones when theygo shopping.当今，越来越多的国家开始关注污染，他们建议人们在购物时选择纸袋而不是塑料袋。12.Althoughbothnoiseandvoice can be called sounds, all the peopleenjoy the beautiful voicefrom good

8、 singers and no one wants to hear noise.尽管噪音和嗓音都被称为声音，但是所有人都喜欢好歌手的优美嗓音，没人要听噪音。13.Youd better notlookupeach new word in the English-Chinese dictionarywhileyou are reading the English newspaper or novel.当你读英语报纸和小说的时候，最好不要每个新单词都查英汉词典。14.In many western countries, thirteen is notregarded asa lucky numbe

9、r, but no one knows why.在许多西方国家，13不被认为是一个幸运的数字，但是没有人知道为什么。15.The careless patientmistooka white buttonfora pill so the doctors operated on him immediately to take it outas soon as possible.那个粗心的病人把一颗白色的纽扣误认为一粒药，因此医生立刻为他动手术，尽可能快地将其取出。16.If foodsuppliesthe energy to children, knowledge provides the ch

10、ance for the children toimprovethemselves andrealize their dreams.如果食物给孩子提供能量，知识就为孩子提供完善自我，实现梦想的机会。17.After the leadersdiscussed witheach other about the sports meeting, theyagreed to cancelit because it might snow heavily and someaccidentsmight happen.在领导们互相讨论过运动会后，由于大雪和事故的发生，他们同意取消它。18.A few littl

11、e girls like the Chinese teacher because helooks likea famous Japanese film star and also knows a little Japaneseculture.一些小女孩喜欢语文老师因为他看起来像一个有名的日本电影明星，而且他也知道一些日本文化。19.The managerprefers goingto a restaurant with his friendsto invitingthem to have a meal at homebecausehe says it istootired for himtop

12、repare food and cook at home.比起在家请客，那个经理还是喜欢和朋友去饭店吃，因为他说他太累了，不想在家中准备和烹调食物。20.Every Saturday science museum iscrowded witha lot of middle school students, and some teachersare busy explainingthe scientific secret behind a lot of interesting experiments.每周六，科学博物馆里挤满了中学生，而老师忙于解释许多有趣实验背后的科学奥秘。21.This pr

13、etty nurse told the lovely girl it wasbad mannersto throw the rubbish everywhere and she shouldput them intothe dustbin.那个漂亮的护士告诉那个可爱的女孩，随处乱扔垃圾是不文明的举止，她应该扔在垃圾桶里。22.When the engineer found the machinestopped working, hestopped to checkwhat the matter with it was.当工程师发现机器停止工作，他停下来查看出了什么错。23.The ladys

14、husbandraisedhis head and told me that yesterdayshighest temperaturehadrisen to36 degrees, but tomorrow it wouldrise by3 degrees.这位女士的丈夫抬起头并告诉我昨天最高气温升到36度，但是今天还会升3度。24.It was veryloudoutside the classroom so our English teacherrequiredall the students to read the new textaloud.教室外面很吵，所以我们的英语老师要求所有的学

15、生大声朗读新课文。25.The beautiful journalistreceivedthe rich mans expensive gift;however, sherefusedtoacceptitbecauseshe didnt like him.那个漂亮的记者收到了这富人送的昂贵礼物，但是她拒绝接受，因为她不喜欢他。26.My desk mate hasmade sogreatprogressin French recentlythathe can speak Frenchfluentlynow. So he has, andso have you.Congratulationson

16、 winning the first prize in the French contest. 我同桌最近在法语上取得很大进步，现在法语说得很流利了。是的，你也是。祝贺你赢的法语竞赛第一名。27.A duck islyingbelow a tree, it haslaidfour eggs but the boyliedthat it hadlaid3 eggs.一只鸭子躺在树下，它下了四个蛋，但是那个男孩谎称它只下了3个蛋。28.The old writer livedalonein a small village, but he never feltlonelybecause he had

17、made friends withthe books.那个年老的作家独自住在一个小村里，但是他从不感到孤单，因为他和书做朋友。29.Ten passengers are standingbesidethe doorbesidesyou so there are eleven adultsin all.除了你，十个乘客正站在门边，因此一共有11个成年人。30.The monitorexpectsthatbesidesstudents, their parents will also attend his birthday party but there are only five of his

18、friendsexcepthis class teacher.班长期盼除了学生，他们的家长也能出席他的生日聚会，但是，除了老师只有5个朋友来了。31.Every Sunday, my motherbringssome clean clothes and fresh fruit to me andtakesmy dirty dresses and T-shirts away.每周日，我妈妈带来一些干净的衣服和新鲜的水果给我，并拿走我的脏衣服和T恤。32.After hetook the medicine, the sick soldierfeltvery weak and finallyfell

19、 asleep, so youhad betterkeep quiet and not go around.吃过药后，那个生病的战士感到很虚弱，左后睡着了，因此你最好保持安静，不要走动。33.My watch isthe same asmy friends, but itcostme five hundred Yuan and my friendsspentonly 200 Yuanonit.我的手表和我朋友的一样，但是花了我500元，而我朋友们只花了200元。34.OnMarch the fifth,some ofthe pupils plant some trees in the neig

20、hborhood, andsomehelp to clean the floor andthe rest take care ofthe old men and women.3月5日，一些小学生在居民小区种了一些树，一些清洁地面，其余的照顾老年人。35.According tothe report, if an office clerk can sleep for a short time at noon, he will feel morecomfortableandperformmuch better in the afternoon.根据报道，如果办公室职员能在中午睡一小会儿，下午就会感

21、到更舒服，表现更好。36.To our surprise,our leader is veryconfident aboutsuch a hard-working secretary that heencouragesher totranslatethe important Japanese fileintoGermanas soon aspossible.使我们吃惊的是，我们的领导人对这个努力工作的秘书很有信心，他鼓励她将重要的日语文件尽快翻译成德语。37.SinceShanghai has become a modern city in China, it hasattractedmore

22、 and more foreigners and famous foreign companies.自从上海变成中国的现代化城市以来，上海吸引了越来越多的外国友人和国外知名公司。38.It is quite convenient forthis short doctor to getall the tools that he needsbecause the university hasdesigneda special lab for him.那个矮的医生很容易就拿到所有所需要的工具，因为大学已经为他设计了一个特别的实验室。39.It is known to all thatthe eart

23、his 49 times the size ofthe moon but the sun is 1.3 million timesas big asthe earth.地球是月亮的49倍大，但是太阳是地球的1,300,000倍大，这是常识。40.He is always addingein front ofthe letter t when he spells the word ninth,so his English teacherforcedhim to copy ninthone hundred times.当他拼ninth这个单词的时候，总是在t前加e，所以他的英语老师强迫他把这个单词

24、抄写一百遍。41.Sometimes you may not understand your parents becauseone minutetheyre friendly andthe next minutetheyreshouting and screaming loudly enoughfor the whole street to hear.有时你可能不理解你父母，因为一会儿他们友好，一会儿他们又喊又叫，响的整条街都听见。42.Thedetective thinks thatthe man behind the motorcycle may be the thiefbuthis pa

25、rtnerbelieves thatmaybe the man may justfeel interested inthe motorcycle.侦探认为摩托车后的那个男人可能就是贼，但是他的拍档认为那个男人可能只是对那辆摩托车感兴趣。43.The girlwas afraid to go outside to playbecause shewas afraid ofpassing the large dog in the garden.那个女孩害怕出去玩，因为害怕经过那个有个大狗的院子。44.The elder brother willarrive inBeijingatabout ten

26、oclock, while the younger one is going toreachBeijing at half past one and their parents willgetthere at a quarter to eight.哥哥会在大约10点到北京，弟弟在一点半到，而他们的父母则是七点三刻到。45.After he won the game, his parents and relativeswere very proud ofhim and all of his teacherstook pride inhim.在赢了比赛后，他的父母和亲戚以他为傲，他所有的老师也是。

27、46.When he was only a child, hedreamt ofbecoming a scientist but after hegrew up, hemade a decision tobe a teacher instead of a scientist.当他还是个孩子的时候，他梦想成为一个科学家，但是长大后，他决定成为一名老师而不是科学家。47.Thisretired healthy leaderhas a lot of hobbiessuch as collectingstamps,enjoyingthe Beijing opera,takingsome photos,

28、drawingsome pictures and traveling.这个退休的身体健康的领导有许多爱好，例如收集邮票，听听京剧，拍照片，画画还有旅行。48.Smokingis very bad foryou so if you want tokeep healthy, you had betterget rid ofit andtakemorephysical exercises.吸烟对你有害，所以如果你要保持健康，最好戒烟，多做运动。49.The price of the house istoohigh for many ordinary peopletoafford, so many p

29、eoplebegin torent the housein the center.房价对于很多普通人来说太高了以至于买不起，因此许多人开始在市中心租房。50.A lot oforganizationshope that the government willtake action toprotect the lovely pandasfromdisappearance.许多组织希望政府将会采取行动来保护可爱的熊猫不让其消失。51.Before theygraduate from universities, thesevolunteers withtheunited uniforms are a

30、ll pleased toserve all the visitors fromall over the world.在大学毕业前，这些穿着统一制服的志愿者都乐意为全世界的游客服务。52.Thoughit is true thatIt is quite convenient foranyone to search and find theinformationon the internet,it is still necessary to judge whetherthe information is right or wrong.尽管任何人的确都能很方便地再网上查找信息，但是判断信息的对错是

31、必要的。53.The angry motherwarnsher daughter if shedarethrow her toys and rubbish everywhere again, she will beat her.生气的妈妈警告女儿如果她敢把玩具和垃圾扔得满地都是，她将打她一顿。54.The airportdidnt apologize toall the passengersfor the delay of the flight untilall the passengers hadwaited foralmost 6 hours so some of the passenge

32、rs decided to writea letter of complaint.航班误点，机场直到所有的乘客等了6个小时后才向乘客道歉，因此一些乘客决定写投诉信。55.The breakfast ofan average Americanmainlyconsists ofthe food such as eggs, bread and butter, sandwich, milk, juiceand so on.一个普通美国人的早餐包括以下食物，如蛋，黄油面包，三明治，牛奶，果汁等等。56.Both ofthese excellent twins willgo ontheir study i

33、n Britain, but the elder brother willreachthere this June while the younger one willarrive init one month later.那对双胞胎都将在英国继续求学，但是哥哥今年6月去，而弟弟则是迟一个月。57.Almost every dayexcept weekends and rainy days, the national flag willriseand all the students will stand on the playground andraisetheir hands.除了周末和下

34、雨，每天升国旗，所有的学生都要站在操场上举手敬礼。58.The entrances to the zooare crowded withthe excited people, because all of themare very interestedin the new pandas and want to watch them with their own eyes.动物园的各个入口挤满了兴奋的人群，因为他们都对信赖的熊猫感兴趣，想要亲眼看看。59.If youcomparetheir systemwithours, you will easilyget the conclusiontha

35、t our systemseems out of dateand cantmeet the needs ofmodern industry.如果你把我们的系统和他们的相比，很容易得到结论我们的系统似乎过时了，不能满足现代工业需求。60.The thieftried escaping fromthe prison during the Christmas, but the police had known his plan andtried to destroyhis plan.那个贼企图在圣诞期间从监狱逃出去，但是警察已经知道了他的计划，使其计划失败。61.The football team

36、got thereahead of time in order to be familiar withthe bad weather and strange local food because they didnt want tolosesuch an importantmatch.那个足球队提前到了，为了熟悉那边的坏天气和奇怪的当地食物，因为他们不想输掉重要的比赛。62.The location ofthe library is far from their houses, but these boys are sokeen on readingthe history books that

37、 theyare willing to spendthe whole afternoon on there every Sunday.图书馆离他们房子很远，但这些男孩太热衷于读历史书籍，以至于他们愿意每周日花整个下午在那里。63.It is not good for you todo homeworkwhileyou arelistening tothe music orwatchingthe cartoons.在听音乐或者看卡通片的时候做作业对你来说是不好的。64.Generally speaking, the class teacher isin charge ofthe class wh

38、ile the school isin the charge ofthe headmaster.一般来说，班主任管理一个班级，而学校是由校长管理的。65.Because ofthe toothache, he hasnt enjoyed the delicious dinner for several days so he hasno choice but toask the dentist for help.由于牙疼，他已经好几天没有好好享受美味的餐点了，所以他别无选择只能去看牙医。66.With the development of science and technology, rese

39、archers willgetmore and moreknowledge aboutspace and other planets.随着科技的发展，研究院将获得越来越多的有关太空和其他星球的知识。67.The film avatar istoopopulartoget a ticket.电影阿凡达火得一票难求。The film avatar issopopularthatit is hard to get a ticket.电影阿凡达太火了，很难买到它的票。 It is hard toget a ticket of the film avatar.很难买到电影阿凡达的票。 How hardi

40、t is to get a ticket of the film avatar!买一张阿凡达的电影票可真难啊！ Whatapopularfilm avatar is!阿凡达这部电影真是太火了。68.The top student wastoonervous about the examtoreview her lessons and sleep well and in the end she didntget a satisfying score.那个优秀学生对于考试太紧张，以至于没有复习好，也没有睡好觉，最后没有得到令人满意的成绩。69.Though both China and Japan

41、 are located in the East Asia, there are stilla lot of differences in culture and traditional custom.尽管中国和日本都坐落在东亚，但是文化和传统习俗上仍有很多不同之处。70.This brave wounded firemandeserved the praisebecause hewas not frightened bythe danger of fire andsaved all the citizens fromthe burning building.这个勇敢受伤的消防员值得表扬，因为

42、他不怕火灾的危险，从那个着火的大楼里救出了所有的市民。71.The math teacherbegins to be interested inthis smart little kidforhe cancalculateeven faster than a computer but nevermakes any mistakesthough heis not good atexpressing himself.数学老师开始对这个聪明的小男孩感兴趣，因为他能比计算机更快的计算而且不犯任何错误，虽然他并不擅长表达他自己。72.It is ordered thatif the driver has

43、drunk some wine, he or she is notallowed todrive the carin casethe traffic accident takes places.根据命令，如果驾驶员喝了一些酒，他是不准开车的，以免发生交通事故。73.The survey shows thatgreenhouse gasis harmfulto the earth but until now we haventthe perfect methodtosolve the problem.调查表明能引起温室效应的气体对地球有害，但是知道现在，我们还没有最好的办法解决这个问题。74.T

44、here are 12 months in one yearJanuary, February, March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October, November and December, andit is rather difficult formany English learnersto learn them by heart.一年中有12个月-一月，二月.，对许多学英语者来说，记住它们是相当难的。75.During the concert, itis not polite touse the camera with

45、 the flash or often move in front of their audiences, andit is even rude tocommunicate with your friends.在听音乐会的时候，用闪光灯拍照和在观众前面不停的走动都是不礼貌的，如果和你的朋友交流更是粗鲁的表现。76.He justmoved tothe new senior high school so the class teacheraskedhimtointroduce himself to the whole class andarrangedhis seat beside the mo

46、nitor.他刚转到一个新高中，因此他的班主任要求他把自己介绍给全班，然后把他的座位安排到班长的旁边。77.The soldier is strongenough tolift this heavy bag.士兵足够强壮能够提起这个重包。78.The waiter brought a menu to me andsuggested thatI should taste the new meal and tell him myopinionabout it.服务员拿了一本菜单给我，然后建议我品尝一下新的菜式，之后告诉他我的意见。79.When his wife began todecorate

47、the bedroom withsome photos of their baby and some white roses, the husband has beenbrushing the sitting room with paint.当他妻子开始用他们宝贝的照片和白色玫瑰装饰卧室时，丈夫已经在用油漆刷客厅了。80.Unluckily, the businessmanfelt so tired thathe soonfell asleepwithout realizing that he hadlefthis luggage, speech material and expensive camera in the taxi.很