人教版新目标版初中英语七年级下册Unit 11 How was your school trip？（选拔卷）-（单元测试） 含答案解析.docx

1、Unit 11 How was your school trip？选拔卷班级_ 姓名_ 学号_ 分数_（考试时间：60分钟 试卷满分：100分）第卷（选择题 共65分）一、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）1Im going to (打算) visit Chengdu this summer holiday.Great! _!AHave a good tripBGood luckCWith pleasureDWell done【答案】A【详解】句意：今年暑假我打算去成都旅游。太好了！祝您旅途愉快！考查情景交际。Gave a good trip祝你旅途愉快；Good luck祝你好运

2、；With pleasure愿意效劳；Well done做得很好。根据上句“Im going to (打算) visit Chengdu this summer holiday.”情景可知，空处应是说“祝您旅途愉快”，表示祝愿。故选A。2What did you help the farmers (to) do yesterday, Paul?I _ strawberries and took them to their homes.AateBgrewCpickedDsold【答案】C【详解】句意：保罗，你昨天帮助农民们做了什么？我摘了草莓，并把它们带回了家。考查动词辨析。ate“吃”；gre

3、w“种植”；picked“摘”；sold“卖”。根据“strawberries and took them to their homes”t可知是摘草莓。故选C。3Where did you go yesterday, Jack?Well, we went to the _. And we saw many old things on show there.AfarmBmuseumCcountrysideDfire station【答案】B【详解】句意：杰克，你昨天去哪儿了？嗯，我们去了博物馆。我们在那里看到了许多展出的旧东西。考查名词辨析。farm农场；museum博物馆；countrysi

4、de乡村；fire station消防局。根据后句中的 “many old things on show there”可知我们去了博物馆。故选B。4Did you _ any birds in the trees?Yes, I did. I _ quite a lot.Asaw; seeBsee; sawCsaw; sawDsee; see【答案】B【详解】句意：你看见树上有鸟吗？是的。我看到了很多。考查动词的时态。问句是以Did开头的一般疑问句，其后的谓语动词用动词原形，排除AC两项；根据问句的时态可知第二个空应用一般过去时，故填see的过去式saw。故选B。5Jerry, have you

5、 ever been to the Great Wall?Yes. I _ there with my parents last year.AgoBwentCwill goDhave gone【答案】B【详解】句意：杰瑞，你去过长城吗？是的。我去年和我父母去过那。考查动词时态辨析。last year意思是“去年”，是一般过去时的时间状语，可知谓语动词go要用过去式went。故选B。6_ was your last trip to Hong Kong, Jane?It was great and I liked it a lot.AWhatBHowCWhenDWhere【答案】B【详解】句意：简

6、，你上次去香港玩得怎么样？非常棒，我非常喜欢。考查疑问词辨析。What什么；How怎样；When什么时候；Where在哪里。根据答语“It was great and I liked it a lot.”可推知，是询问上一次的香港之旅怎么样。故选B。7_ you go to your grandparents home every weekend, Lucy?Yes, and I _ chickens there last weekend.ADo; feedBDo; fedCDid; feedDDid; fed【答案】B【详解】句意：Lucy，你每个周末都去你祖父母家吗？是的，上周末我在那喂鸡

7、了。考查一般过去时。根据问句的时间状语“every weekend”可知，时态用一般现在时，由“Yes”可知，问句是一般疑问句，所以用助动词do来提问，排除C和D，答语的时间状语为“last weekend”，所以谓语动词要用feed的过去式fed，排除A，故选B。8My mother said you went on a Silk Road trip last year.Yes, it _ a wonderful trip.AwerentBwasCwill beDwere【答案】B【详解】句意：我妈妈说你去年去了丝绸之路旅行。是的，那是一次美妙的旅行。考查动词时态，根据“My mother

8、said you went on a Silk Road trip last year.”可知，是一般过去时态，答语的时态也用一般过去时，且主语是it，be动词应用was。那是一次美妙的旅行。故选B。9We often _ soccer on Sunday afternoon, but last Sunday afternoon we _ ping-pong.Aplay; playedBplayed; playCplay; playDplays; played【答案】A【详解】句意：我们经常在周日下午踢足球，但是上周日下午我们打乒乓球。考查时态。在前半句中，由“often”可知用一般现在时，主

9、语we提示动词用原形，故填play；在后半句中，由“last Sunday afternoon”可知用一般过去时，play的过去式是played。故选A。10Where did you go last winter vacation?I _ to London with my family.AgoBgoesCwentDis going【答案】C【详解】句意：去年寒假你去了哪里？我和家人去了伦敦。考查动词时态。根据问句中时间状语“last winter vacation”可知，答语应用一般过去时，谓语动词go变为过去式went。故选C。二、完型填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共计10分）Today

10、, I am very happy to share (分享) my trip to Shiyan. I am 24 years old. I am a reporter 11 BBCI have a pen friend in Shiyan. He is a 12 in a middle school. This year, he 13 me to visit his hometown Shiyan. It is my 14 time to go there. All of the things are new. It is very exciting. During the first w

11、eek, he takes me to 15 some food, like rice noodles, dumplings and so on. They are very delicious. We always eat jellied bean-curd(豆腐脑)and deep-fried dough sticks(油条)for breakfast. After breakfast, we usually go 16 and buy some clothes. To my surprise(吃惊), too many stores sell some clothes at very g

12、ood 17 , and some nice clothes are on great sale. And a salesgirl stands at the door to 18 us happily. I am lucky to meet his School Day. I play ball games with his students at school. One of them can play volleyball very 19 . So he teaches 20 how to play it. He thinks it is easy, 21 for me its diff

13、icult. After that, we sing, dance and laugh together. How happy we are!In Shiyan, I find the students start classes very early and finish school very 22 . They often have 8 classes a day and two or three classes in the evening. Even on weekends, they have classes, too. That is not the 23 as my homet

14、own. I think students in China are very 24 . My trip to Shiyan is very short, but I can have a good time. Do you want to know my trip? I will show you some 25 about it. Theyre nice pictures.11AfromBforCwithDabout12AdoctorBteacherCdriverDcook13AspellsBsaysCseesDwants14AfirstBsecondCthirdDfourth15Apla

15、yBwatchCeatDlook16AswimmingBshoppingCfishingDrunning17ApricesBcolorsClessonsDterms18AthinkBsellCbuyDwelcome19AgoodBfineCniceDwell20AmineBmyCmeDI21AsoBbutCandDor22AearlyBlateCfastDquickly23AsameBdearColdDlast24ArightBbusyCtidyDfree25AmodelsBtestsCsportsDphotos【答案】11A12B13D14A15C16B17A18D19D20C21B22B2

16、3A24B25D【分析】本文主要介绍了作者去朋友的家乡十堰的旅行经历。11句意：我是BBC的记者。from来自；for为了；with和；about关于。根据“I am a reporter.BBC”可知来自BBC，故选A。12句意：他是一所中学的老师。doctor医生；teacher老师；driver司机；cook厨师。根据“.in a middle school.”可知是老师，故选B。13句意：今年，他想让我去他的家乡十堰。spells拼写；says说；sees看见；wants想。根据“This year, he.me to visit his hometown -Shiyan”可知此处是指

17、他想让我去他的家乡，故选D。14句意：这是我第一次去那里。first第一次；second第二次；third第三次；fourth第四次。根据“All of the things are new”可知是第一次去，故选A。15句意：在第一个星期，他带我去吃一些食物，像米线，饺子等。play玩；watch看；eat吃；look看起来。根据“.some food, like rice noodles, dumplings and so on”可知此处是指吃一些食物，故选C。16句意：早餐后，我们通常去购物，买一些衣服。swimming游泳；shopping购物；fishing钓鱼；running跑步。根

18、据“buy some clothes”可知是去购物，故选B。17句意：令我惊讶的是，太多的商店以非常好的价格出售一些衣服，而一些漂亮的衣服正在大减价。prices价格；colors颜色；lessons课程；terms学期。根据“. To my surprise(吃惊), too many stores sell some clothes at very good .”可知此处是指很好的价格，故选A。18句意：一个女售货员站在门口高兴地欢迎我们。think认为；sell卖；buy买；welcome欢迎。根据“And a salesgirl stands at the door to.us hap

19、pily.”可知此处是指欢迎，故选D。19句意：他们中有一个人排球打得很好。good好的，是形容词；fine好的，是形容词；nice好的，是形容词；well好，是副词。根据“ One of them can play volleyball very.”可知排球打得很好，此处用副词修饰动词，故选D。20句意：所以他教我怎么玩。mine我的，名词性物主代词；my我的，形容词性物主代词；me我，宾格形式；I我。根据“So he teaches.how to play it.”可知此处是指教“我”怎么玩，用宾格形式，故选C。21句意：他认为这很容易，但对我来说很难。so所以；but但是；and和；or

20、或者。根据“He thinks it is easy.for me its difficult”可知前后句子是转折关系，故选B。22句意：在十堰，我发现学生上课很早，放学很晚。early早；late晚；fast快；quickly快速地。根据“In Shiyan, I find the students start classes very early and finish school very.They often have 8 classes a day and two or three classes in the evening”可知此处是指上课很早，放学很晚，故选B。23句意：那和我

21、的家乡不一样。same相同的；dear亲爱的；old老的；last最后的。根据“That is not the.as my hometown”可知考查固定短语the same as“和一样”，故选A。24句意：我认为中国的学生很忙。right正确的；busy忙的；tidy整洁的；free空闲的。根据“They often have 8 classes a day and two or three classes in the evening. Even on weekends, they have classes, too.”可知中国的学生很忙。故选B。25句意：我会给你看一些关于它的照片。m

22、odels模型；tests测试；sports运动；photos照片。根据“Theyre nice pictures.”可知是照片，故选D。三、阅读单选（共20小题，每小题2分，共计40分）A Here are some activities(活动) in Lauras school from Monday to Friday.DayActivityDayActivityMondaySoccer Time: 3:50 p.m. 4:30 p.m.Place: PlaygroundTeacher: John CruiseOnly for boysTuesdayDancingTime: 4:35 p

23、.m. 5:15 p.m. Place: Dance classroom Teacher: Rose Green Only for girlsWednesdayPing-pongTime: 3:50 p.m. 4:30 p.m. Place: Sports hallTeacher: Jordan Smith For all girls and boysThursdaySingingTime: 3:50 p.m. 4:30 p.m. Place: Music classroomTeacher: Charles WhiteFor all music lovers FridayCalligraphy

24、 (书法)Time: 3:50 p.m. 4:30 p.m. Place: Art classroomTeacher: William BrownFor all girls and boysFridayEnglish speaking Time: 4:35 p.m. 5:15 p.m. Place: Reading classroomTeacher: David Brown For English lovers26Boys can _ on Monday afternoon.Aplay soccerBplay basketballCdanceDsing27Girls can have a(an

25、) _ lesson on Tuesday afternoon.Aping-pongBdancingCcalligraphyDEnglish speaking28Boys and girls can sing _.Aon the playgroundBin the music classroomCin the dance classroomDin the art classroom29_ teaches English speaking in the reading classroom.ARose GreenBJordan SmithCWilliam BrownDDavid Brown30La

26、ura goes home at 4:40 p.m. every day. She can have _ kinks(种类) of activities in a week.AtwoBthreeCfourDfive【答案】26A27B28B29D30B【分析】文章介绍了周一到周五劳拉学校的一些活动。26细节理解题。根据“Soccer Time: 3:50 p.m. 4:30 p.m. Place: Playground Teacher: John Cruise Only for boys”可知，男生在周一下午可以踢足球，故选A。27细节理解题。根据“Tuesday”对应的课程“Dancing.

27、Only for girls”可知，女孩在周二下午有舞蹈课，故选B。28细节理解题。根据“Singing”对应的“Place: Music classroom”可知，男孩女孩们可以在音乐教室唱歌，故选B。29细节理解题。根据“English speaking”对应的“Teacher: David Brown”可知，David Brown在阅读教室教英语口语，故选D。30细节理解题。根据每个活动的时间可知，“Soccer Time: 3:50 p.m. 4:30 p.m.”；“Ping-pong Time: 3:50 p.m. 4:30 p.m.”；“Singing Time: 3:50 p.m

28、. 4:30 p.m.”；“Calligraphy (书法) Time: 3:50 p.m. 4:30 p.m.”均在4点半结束，而Laura是女孩，所以足球参加不了，所以Laura可以参加3种活动，故选B。B Many people like traveling. A trip is a great way to relax. Do you know how to prepare (准备) for a trip? There are some important things you should know before going out for a trip.First, learn t

29、o read maps and use a compass (指南针). Buy a compass and a map of the place you want to visit. Second, listen to the weather report so that you can make a good plan for your trip. If it is sunny, it is a good day to go out.Third, make sure that you have the appropriate (合适的) clothes for your trip. Wea

30、r a pair of comfortable sports shoes. Remember that you have to wear different kinds of clothes in different seasons.Last, take the right food for your trip. Dont forget to bring some water. Try not to take too much junk food.Hope you have a wonderful trip!31Many people like _ according to the passa

31、ge.AswimmingBshoppingCfishingDtraveling32You can make a good plan for your trip if you _ according to the passage.Acan use a compassBknow the weatherCtake the right foodDwear the appropriate clothes33How many things should you know before taking a trip?AThree.BFour.CFive.DSix.34Which of the followin

32、g is TRUE?AWear one kind of clothes in four seasons.BIf it is windy, it is a good day to go out.CBuy a compass and a map of the place you want to visit before you travel.DTake much junk food, and then you would never get hungry.35What is the best title for the passage?AReading MapsBCarrying WaterCPr

33、eparing for A TripDListening to the Weather Report【答案】31D32B33B34C35C【分析】本文是一篇说明文。本文介绍了旅行前需要了解的四件重要的事情，分别是学会读地图和使用指南针、了解天气情况、合适的衣服和舒适的鞋以及带合适的食物。31细节理解题。根据“Many people like traveling.”可知，许多人喜欢旅游。故选D。32细节理解题。根据“Second, listen to the weather report so that you can make a good plan for your trip.”可知，如果你

34、听天气预报，对天气状况有所了解，你就可以为你的旅行制订一个好的计划。故选B。33细节理解题。根据“First . Second . Third . Last .”可知，本篇短文总共提到了旅行前的四件事情。故选B。34细节理解题。根据“First, learn to read maps and use a compass (指南针). Buy a compass and a map of the place you want to visit.”可知，在旅行之前，买一个指南针和一张你想要参观的地方的地图。故选C。35最佳标题题。根据“There are some important things

35、 you should know before going out for a trip.”可知，本篇短文主要介绍了旅行前的准备工作。故选C。C Mr. and Mrs. Green had different ideas about where to go that weekend. Mrs. Green wanted to go to Florida to see her sister, but Mr. Green didnt want to go there. He wanted to go to Maine. “Maine is a little cold,” said Mrs. Gr

36、een. “I like swimming, but the water in Maine is usually not warm enough.”“Floridas too far,” said Mr. Green. “We dont have enough time to drive there. Itll take us more than two days.”Just then, the phone rang. Mr. Green answered the phone. It was Mr. Greens mother. “Please come in the shortest tim

37、e. I need help. Im calling from the hospital in Boston.”They stopped their talking, and in no time (立刻) they both went away.36Where did Mr. Green want to go that weekend?ANew York.BMaine.CBoston.DFlorida.37What does Mrs. Green like to do?ATaking photos.BDrive to Maine.CSee her parents.DGo swimming.3

38、8Who called them when they were talking?AMr. Greens wife.BMr. Greens mother.CMr. Greens father.DMr. Greens friend.39Where was Mr. Greens mother?AIn Florida.BIn Maine.CIn Boston.DAt home.40Where did they go at last?AMaine.BFlorida.CBoston.DTo their home.【答案】36B37D38B39C40C【分析】本文主要讲述的是上周格林夫妇讨论周末去向问题，两

39、人意见不一致，最后由于格林先生妈妈的电话停止了讨论，去了波士顿。36细节理解题。根据“but Mr. Green didnt want to go there. He wanted to go to Maine.”可知他想去缅因州。故选B。37细节理解题。根据格林太太的话“I like swimming”可知格林太太喜欢去游泳。故选D。38细节理解题。根据“Mr. Green answered the phone. It was Mr. Greens mother.”可知是格林先生的妈妈打的电话。故选B。39细节理解题。根据“Im calling from the hospital in Bo

40、ston.”可知格林先生的妈妈在波士顿。故选C。40推理判断题。根据“Please come in the shortest time. I need help. Im calling from the hospital in Boston.”可知格林先生的妈妈需要帮助，让他们马上去波士顿，结合“They stopped their talking, and in no time they both went away.”可知他们最后去了波士顿。故选C。D It was Mothers Day, but Mrs. white was a little unhappy. She was 500

41、kilometers away from her parents. In the morning she phoned her mother to wish her a happy Mothers Day, and her mother told her about the beautiful lilacs (丁香) in the yard.Later that day, Mr. White took her and their children, Tom, Cindy and Eric to a small mountain. There, Mrs. White saw a lot of b

42、eautiful purple lilacs. She picked some here and some there. She was so happy.On the way back, Mrs. White saw an old grandma sitting in a chair in the nursing home (养老院). She had no children with her. They stopped the car and Mrs. White walked to the old woman and put the flowers in her hands. The o

43、ld grandma thanked her again and again.When Mrs. White came back to the car, her children asked her, “Why did you give (给) our flowers to her?”Their mother said, “Its Mothers Day, and she has no children. I have all of you, and I still have my mother. Those flowers will mean (意味) a lot to her.”41Mrs

44、. White was a little unhappy on Mothers Day because _.Ashe didnt have lovely giftsBshe couldnt meet her motherCshe didnt like Mothers DayDshe had to do some housework42From the passage, we know there were many beautifully lilacs _.Ain Mrs. Whites yardBin the big marketCin Mrs. Whites mothers yardDin

45、 the nursing home43What does the underlined word “stopped” mean in Chinese?A阻止B停下C停留D结束44We can learn that Mrs. White had _ child(ren).AnoBoneCtwoDthree45The best title (标题) can be _.AA Kind WomanBAn Old GrandmaCAn Exciting TripDA Beautiful Flower【答案】41B42C43B44D45A【分析】语篇大意 White太太由于离她的父母太远，在母亲节那天她没法见到母亲，因此有点不开心。White先生带着她和孩子们去山里。在那儿，White太太看见了许多丁香花，她采了一些。在回家的路上，经过养老院，她把丁香花给了没有儿女的老太太，老太太很高兴，她也很开心。41细节理解题。根据第一段“White was a little unhappy. She was 5