人教版新目标版初中英语八年级下册Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents-B卷-提升能力-含答案解析.docx

1、班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 4 Why dont you talk to your parents?（B卷提升能力）（时间：100分钟，满分：100分）第一部分 选择题一、单项选择(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分)1Whats wrong，Jenny？ I _ my textbook at home.AforgetBforgotCleaveDleft2Why was your teacher _ Mark?Because he didnt finish his homework on time.Adifferent fromBangry withCsimilar toDinter

2、ested in3I really hope things _.Agive awayBgive outCput offDwork out4（2021全国八年级期末）My aunt told my father _ yesterday afternoon.Acall her upBto call her upCcall up herDto call up her5（2021山东济南八年级期中）How are you _ with your parents?Very well.Agetting toBgetting offCgetting onDgetting into6（2021河北邯郸市永年区

3、教育体育局教研室八年级期末）It is good to communicate _ our parents often.AinBwithConDabout7（2022全国七年级课时练习）Could you please have a walk with me?Sorry, I _. I have something important to do now.AmustntBneedntCcantDmay not8（2021全国八年级期末）I am not happy, because I argued _ my best friend _ the problem.Afor；aboutBfor；o

4、nCwith；aboutDwith；for9（2021全国八年级单元测试）You can eat _ you like. Help yourself.AwhateverBwheneverChoweverDwherever10Free time activities like _ sports and hanging out with friends _ important.Aplaying；areBplay；areCplaying；isDplay；is11How long may I _ the book?_ a week.Akeep；InBborrow；FromCreturn；ToDkeep

5、；For12What should I do when my parents dont agree _ me?You should find a proper time to talk _ them.Awith；onBto；withCto；toDwith；with13（2021全国八年级单元测试）If you get on well with your classmates，you _ your school life better.AenjoyBwill enjoyCenjoyedDare enjoying14My mother is very angry with me，because I

6、 _ up late this morning.Aam gettingBgetCgotDwill get15（2022广东九年级课时练习）Its too hot. Why not go swimming with us? _ .AGood idea!BThats right!CWell done!DCongratulations!二、完型填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)（2022宁夏银川八年级期末）Friends are very important in our everyday life. Everyone _16_ friends. We all like to feel

7、close to someone. It is _17_ to have a friend to talk, laugh, and do things with. Certainly, sometimes we need to be alone. We dont always want people _18_. But we would feel lonely if we never had a friend.No two people are just the same. Friends sometimes dont _19_ on well. That doesnt mean that t

8、hey no longer like each other. Most of the time they will make up and become _20_ again.Sometimes friends move away. Then we feel very _21_. We miss them very much, but we can _22_ them and write to them. And it is exciting for us to make some new friends.Theres more good news for people who have fr

9、iends. They live _23_ than people who dont. Why? Friends can make us feel happy. Being happy _24_ you stay well. If a friend cares about you, you will take better care of _25_ .16AlovesBhatesCneedsDbecomes17AniceBbadCfoolishDnervous18AbesideBbackCaboveDaround19AcomeBputCgoDget20AsistersBfriendsCwinn

10、ersDbrothers21AangryBsadChappyDexcited22AcallBaskCtellDlaugh23AlongerBshorterCslowerDfaster24AasksBletsChelpsDorders25AherselfBhimselfCmyselfDyourself三、阅读单选(本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分)A（2021全国八年级单元测试）Do you live in a big city? I do. Every day, the streets are noisy with the activity of millions of souls (灵

11、魂), each of them living in their own way. It seems that people from every corner of the planet live here. And every single person has their own unique story.However, people here can often feel quite lonely. Its a strange contradiction (矛盾) other people are around you at every moment, but you still f

12、eel like youre the only person on the planet. You can walk through a crowd and feel like youre floating (漂浮) alone in space. Even the busiest shopping mall can feel like a foreign planet.Have you ever felt like this? Its not an unusual feeling. Living in a crowded city can often make people feel thi

13、s way. There are many ways to do with this feeling but perhaps the best way is to rely on your friends.When Im feeling lonely or sad, the first thing I do is to pick up my phone and text (发短信) a friend. All of us are busy with work and our own matters but my closest friends always take the time to r

14、eply. In a world where feelings of loneliness can come so easily, friends are the best medicine for these feelings. Ive gotten through some of the hardest times in my life with the help of my friends. Take time to develop your own friendships. You never know when you will need someone to lift you up

15、.26What problem was discussed in the story?ANoise in big cities.BThe loneliness of living in cities.CThe difficulty of making friends.DTraffic in big cities.27How did people here feel?AhappyBsadClonelyDstrange28According to the writer, the best way to do with loneliness is to _.Ahave good friendsBgo

16、 to partiesCraise a petDgo shopping29What will the writer do when she feels sad?AShe will go shopping.BShe will walk through a crowd.CShe will pick up her phone and text her friends.DShe will take the medicine.30What do we know from the story?ALoneliness is bad for our health.BFriends cannot always

17、help us.CPeople in cities never feel lonely.DThe author sees friendship as important.B（2021辽宁绥中县教师进修学校八年级期中）Giorgio moved from Italy to London in February. He often heard his neighbor play the piano and he really wanted to know the talented player. So he left a message on the neighbors door. It said

18、, “Hope you can play My Heart Will Go On.” The next day, the music was heard from the neighbor. Giorgio knew a new friendship（友谊）started. He began to communicate with his neighbor by playing the piano. Giorgio played one part of a piece and the neighbor would continue playing the left part. Later, G

19、iorgio met his neighbor finally. His name was Emil, a 78-year-old man from Poland. Emils wife passed away last year from COVID-19（新冠）. He played the piano for his wife because he missed her so much. Knowing this, Giorgio wrote a piece of music named Dear Emil for Emil. “I want to tell Emil he is not

20、 alone,” Giorgio said.They kept playing the piano together until Emil moved to another place. Giorgio uploaded（上传）the videos of their playing to Tik Tok（抖音）. Lots of people were moved（感动）by them.Sadly, Emil passed away a few weeks later. Giorgio said goodbye to his good friend. And he keeps playing

21、the piano. “For Emil, and for myself.”31Where does Giorgio live now?AIn Italy.BIn England.CIn Poland.DI dont know.32Giorgio left a message on Emils door because _.Ahe wanted to know EmilBhe wanted to tell Emil he was not aloneChe wanted to play the piano with EmilDhe wanted to listen to My Heart Wil

22、l Go On33The underlined phrase “passed away” means “_”.Awas illBmovedCdiedDtook a trip34The two men in the passage became friends by _.Ahaving talksBuploading videosCwriting musicDplaying the piano35The passage is mainly about _.Athe good videos on Tik TokBthe friendship between Giorgio and EmilCthe

23、 situation of Emils familyDthe way of communication四、补全对话7选5(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)（2021安徽合肥八年级期末）根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。A: Hi, Jane! _36_B: Sorry. Im busy now.A:_37_B: Im wring an email to Kate. She is my best friend in my primary school.A: Oh, I see. _38_B: She lives with her parents in

24、Sydney. We often send emails, call each other and chat on the Internet.A: Ah, thats great. _39_B: Of course. I have many friends here, such as Linda, Lucy and Tony.A: And me!B: You are right. _40_A: I hope so.AWhat are you doing?BWho is your best friend?CWhere does she live now?DWould you like to fl

25、y a kite with me?EAnd I hope we are friends all the time.FHave you made new friends at the school?GHow often do you send emails to each other?第二部分 课本知识应用五根据句意及汉语提示写单词(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)41Dont be n_(紧张)I think you can do well in the test.42C_(抄袭) other students homework is not right.43It is difficult

26、 for a small store to c_(竞争) with a supermarket.44We have all kinds of a_(活动) in our school.45Some middle school students cant get enough sleep under the p_(压力) of schoolwork.六、用所给单词的正确形式填空(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)46The question is small but_(type).47Both parents and teachers should care about the childre

27、ns_(develop).48After a quick lunch, the farmer continued_(work)on the farm.49Parents should learn how_(communicate)better with their kids.50In fact, _(compete)between children usually starts at a young age.七、语法填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)（2022浙江宁波八年级期末）阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中单词的正确形式填空。Before you make f

28、riends, you have to decide who you want to be your friends. Most people like to have friends who like to do _51_ same kinds of things they do. That doesnt mean you have to be _52_ (real) like each other. If youre interested in _53_ (sport), you probably will want friends who enjoy playing many of si

29、milar games you do. Also, if you love to read books, you will probably enjoy the company of readers.The _54_ (quick) way to make a friend is to smile. When you smile, people think you are _55_ (friend) land easy to talk to. _56_ is not easy at first to smile, _57_ remember most people will stay away

30、 from a scared-looking face. One easy way to start a conversation _58_ someone is to say something nice about him. _59_ (think) about how great you feel when someone says something nice to you. Doesnt it make you want to keep _60_ (talk) to that person?Ask your new friends questions about themselves

31、. Whos their favorite singer, where do they live, what do they do after school are all good questions to start a conversation. Make sure you have something to add to the conversation, too.八、阅读回答问题(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)（2020广东阳江八年级单元测试）Dear Editor（编辑）,My name is Li Ling and I am a middle school student

32、. These days, I am busy because I am preparing for the exam . When I get home from school every afternoon , I want to listen to music to relax myself , but my mother always says to me, “ Study, study, do homework, do your homework .Dont listen to the music. Its time to study hard.” I really feel sad

33、 when I hear this. I think she doesnt know how hard I study at school from 7:30 a.m. to 5:30 p.m. every day. And last Sunday afternoon, my 4-year-old brother came to my room to take my pens away. I told him to give them back to me, but he ran away with them. I really wanted to get better grades, so

34、I couldnt stand him. I shouted at him and he cried loudly. Then my mother came in, she blamed（指责）me without asking the reason.My eyes were full of tears（眼泪） at that time. Why did she do like that ? Didnt mother love me? After all, Im also her child. My dear editor, what can I do? Could you give me s

35、ome advice ?61Why is Li Ling busy these days?_.62How long does Li Ling stay in school every day?_.63How old is Li Lings brother?_.64What did Li Lings brother take away from her?_.65What does Li Ling want the editor to give her?_.九、书信作文(本大题共15分)66（2020广东阳江八年级单元测试）假设你是张伟，你的英国笔友弗兰克(Frank)来信告诉你，他因长时间打游戏

36、与父母发生了争吵，他现在很难过。请你根据以下要点及要求，给他写一封英文回信。要点：1.长时间打游戏是错的，父母是对的；2打游戏浪费时间，伤害眼睛，不利于学习；3理解尊重父母，与他们好好相处；4向父母道歉，与他们沟通；5不打游戏，努力学习，帮父母做家务。要求：1.必须包括以上所有要点，并可适当发挥；2词数80左右(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。Dear Frank,Ive received your letter and I know you argued with your parents. _Please be happy and everything will be better.Yo

37、urs,Zhang Wei参考答案：1D【解析】句意：怎么了，詹妮？我把课本忘在家里了。forget一般是忘记某人或某事，通常不能与表示地点的副词或短语连用，leave指的是将某物遗忘在某个地方，其后要接表示地点的短语。把课本忘在家里，要用动词leave，而leave这一动词是发生在过去，故用其过去式left，答案为D。2B【解析】句意：-你的老师为什么生Mark的气？-因为他没有按时完成他的作业。different from和不同；angry with sb.生某人的气；similar to与相似；interested in对感兴趣。根据句意Because he didnt finish h

38、is homework on time.可知，Mary没有按时完成作业，老师会生气，故应选B。3D【解析】句意：我真的希望事情能够成功。give away捐赠，泄露；give out分发；put off推迟；work out计算出；实现。根据句意可知，这里表示希望事情能够成功，故应选D。4B【解析】句意：昨天下午我的姑姑让我的父亲给她打电话。call her up给她打电话；to call her up动词不定式；call up her形式错误，代词her应放在call和up中间，故D也不对。句中使用的句型是tell sb. to do sth.告诉某人去做某事，故应选B。5C【解析】句意：-

39、你和你的父母相处得怎么样？-很好。getting to到达某地；getting off下车；getting on相处，进展；getting into进入。get on with sb.与某人相处，根据句意可知应选C。6B【解析】句意：经常和我们的父母交流是有好处的。in在里面；with和一起；on在上面，关于；about关于，大约。这里communicate with sb.是固定短语，和某人交流，故应选B。7C【解析】句意：你能和我走走吗？对不起，我不能。现在我有重要的事情要做。考查情态动词的用法。mustnt不可以，表禁止；neednt不必；cant不能；may not可能不。Could在

40、这里表示语气婉转、客气，所以用cant 回答不能，故选C。8C【解析】句意：我不开心，因为我和我最好的朋友就这个问题产生了争论。for为了，因为；with 和一起；about关于；on在上面。argue with sb. about sth.固定短语，关于某事和某人争论，故应选C。9A【解析】句意：你喜欢吃什么就吃什么，请自便。whatever无论什么；whenever无论什么时候；however然而；无论怎样；wherever无论在哪里。这是一个宾语从句，引导词在从句中作like的宾语，故用连接代词whatever，选A。10A【解析】句意：像做运动和与朋友们外出闲逛这样的业余时间的活动是非

41、常重要的。playing玩，打球；are是，用于主语是复数的时候；is用于主语是单数的时候。第一个空格前的like是介词，意思是“像”，所以第一个空应用动名词形式playing，和后面的hanging out是并列的。这句话的主语是Free time activities，是复数形式，故谓语动词用复数，选A。11D【解析】句意：-这本书我可以保存多长时间？-一周。keep保存，是持续性动词；borrow借，瞬间性动词；return归还，瞬间性动词；in在里面；在一段时间之后，和将来时态搭配；from从.；to到；for后跟一段时间。句中How long是针对一段时间提问的，故borrow和re

42、turn不对，排除B和C。第二个空后是一段时间，表示动作持续一段时间，应用for，故选D。12D【解析】句意：-当我的父母不同意我的时候，我该怎么办呢？-你应该找一个合适的时间和他们谈论一下。with和一起；on在上面；to到。第一个空是固定短语agree with sb.同意某人；talk with/to sb.和某人交谈。由此可知应选D。13B【解析】句意：如果你和你的同学们相处得好，你将会能够更好的享受你的学校生活。enjoy享受，喜欢，动词原形；will enjoy一般将来时态；enjoyed动词的过去式；are enjoying现在进行时态。句中If引导的是条件状语从句，从句中用一般现在时态，主句用一般将来时态，故选B。14C【解析】句意：我的妈妈很生我的气，因为我今天早上起床晚了。am getting现在进行时；get动词原形；got是get的过去式；will get一般将来时态。根据句意和句中的时间状语this morning可知，这句话说的是过去的事情，应用一般过去时态，故选C。15A【解析】句意：天太热了。为什么不去和我们一起游泳？好主意 ！A. Good idea!好主意！ B. Thats right!是的，没错！C. Well done!干得好 ！D. Congratulations!祝贺！故选A。