Unit 10 Connections Topic Talk 词+知识点讲解（ppt课件）-2023新北师大版（2019）《高中英语》选择性必修第四册.pptx

1、UNIT 10 Connections Topic Talk 单词讲解clinic/k l n k/n.诊所，(医院)门诊部gallery/l ri/n.美术馆，画廊grocery/r s ri/n.食品杂货；超级市场stadium/s te di m/n.体育场，运动场bakery/be k ri/n.面包烘房，糕饼店cafeteria/k f t ri/n.(工厂、学校等的)自助餐厅，食堂canteen/kn tin/n.(工厂、学校等的)食堂，餐厅suburb/s b b/n.郊区，近郊，城郊*forum/f rm/n.(互联网上的)论坛，讨论区；讨论会，电视专题讨论节目conflict

2、/kn f l k t/n.抵触，冲突，矛盾cultural conflict 文化冲突intervention/n t ven n/n.干涉，干预disagreement/d s ri mnt/n.意见不合，分歧，争论dishonest 不诚实的disagreeably 不合意地disadvantage 不利条件disappear 消失envy/en vi/vt.羡慕，妒忌with envy 羡慕地 We watched with envy as the ship slid past us.friction/f r k n/n.不和，冲突，摩擦encouragement/n k r d mn

3、t/n.鼓励，鼓舞；起激励作用的事物hang out 闲待，厮混hang on a minute 等一下hang on to a rope 抓紧绳子hang up 挂断电话disturb/d s t b/vt.干扰，打扰，使中断disturbance n 干扰，妨碍，骚动disturbing adj 令人不安的，引起烦恼的disturbed adj 心烦意乱的，心神不安的apologise/p l da z/vi.道歉，谢罪apology n 道歉 apologetic adj 表示歉意的，愧疚的短语讲解1.hang out 意为闲逛，常去某处。其后跟某人时，常与介词with连用。You sh

4、ould stop hanging out and get your book report done.你应该停止闲逛并完成你的读书报告。Theres also an area on the rooftop for hanging out with other travelers during the summer.屋顶还有一块区域，可供在夏天和其他游客一起闲逛。（新高考I卷）2.conflict(1)n.C,U抵触，冲突，矛盾；武装冲突，战斗in conflict(with.over.)(与在上)有冲突/有争执come into conflict with.与起冲突/发生争执/发生矛盾a c

5、onflict between A and B A与 B之间的冲突 Its a conflict that we arent getting any better at resolving.这是一场我们无法更好地解决的冲突。(2022全国甲卷)When our personal interests are in conflict with those of the masses,we should put the masses before our own.当我们的个人利益和群众的利益发生冲突时，我们应该把群众的利益放在自己的利益之前。(2)vi.(两种思想、信仰、说法等)冲突，抵触confl

6、ict with.与有冲突，与相抵触 The results of the new research would seem to conflict with existing theories.新的研究结果似乎和已有的理论相抵触。3.envy(1)n.U羡慕，忌妒be the envy of.成为忌妒/羡慕的对象envy at/of sth.对某事物的羡慕/忌妒envy of sb.对某人的羡慕/忌妒 This country is in the midst of an economic recovery which is the envy of the world.这个国家正处于令全世界羡慕

7、的经济复苏之中。He never talked about himself as an object of pity;nor did he have any envy at/of the more fortunate or successful.他从不把自己说成是可怜的对象，也从不忌妒比他幸运或成功的人。I envy you having such a close family.你这么一个关系紧密的家庭。(2)vt.羡慕，忌妒envy sb.sth.美慕/妒某有某物envy sb.doing sth.羡慕/忌妒某人做某事4.disturb (1)vt.打扰，干扰；使焦虑，使不安 The res

8、taurant has large separate rooms with a quiet atmosphere,where you can enjoy your party without being disturbed.这个餐厅有很大的独立的房间，并且环境安静，在那里你可以享受你的聚会而不被打扰。(2)t.弄乱，搞乱，搅乱 Dont disturb the papers on my desk.别把我桌上的文件弄乱了。5.apologise vi.道歉，谢罪apologise for(doing)sth.因（做）某事道歉apologise to sb.for(doing)sth.因（做了）某事向某人道歉 I apologise for not being able to attend your wedding because I have to be on a business trip then.我因不能参加你的婚礼而道歉，因为那时我不得不在出差。Bill was apologising to his friend for having kept her waiting for a long time.比尔正在向他的朋友道歉，因为让她等了很长时间