Unit 5 Poems Language points 词汇(全）（ppt课件）-2023新人教版（2019）《高中英语》选择性必修第三册.pptx

1、Unit 5 PoemsPart one看图猜词mood tease format shelf longan/core cherry blossom sympatheticversion innocence sow string(strung/str/strung)prejudice Part two重点词汇1.drama drm n.戏；剧；戏剧艺术戏；剧；戏剧艺术dramatic adj.戏剧的，明显的；引人注目的dramatically.adv戏剧性地；明显地，剧烈地a dramatic change/improvement 巨大的变化/改进a dramatic victory 激动人心

2、的胜利a drama critic 戏剧评论家2.imagery mdri n.形象的描述；意象；形象的描述；意象；image n.形象；图像imagine vt.想象;猜想 imagination n.想象;幻想；想象中的事物1.诗歌的意象 poetic imagery 2.卫星照片statellite imagery/image3.The job requires _(imagine)rather than patience.4.我盯着天空，想象着接下来会发生的事。（分词作状语)I stared at the sky,imagining what would happen next.ima

3、gination3.literary ltrri adj.文学的；爱好文学的；有文学作品特征的文学的；爱好文学的；有文学作品特征的literature n.文学 literate adj.有文化的 literally adv.字面上;真正地literatorltret C 文人，作家Translation:我们的情感由喜怒哀乐组成。Our emotions are made up of joy,anger,sorrow and happiness.be composed ofbe comprised ofconsist of中国是一个由56个民族(ethic groups)组成的发展中国家。（

4、分词做后定）composed of China is a developing country made up of 56 ethic prised of consisting of 4.make up Translation:我们的情感由喜怒哀乐组成。Our emotions are made up of joy,anger,sorrow and happiness.make up 相关短语：相关短语：make up 编造；虚构；组成；化妆；和解编造；虚构；组成；化妆；和解make up for 补偿；弥补补偿；弥补make up with sb.与某人和好与某人和好make up ones

5、 mind(to do)下决心下决心(做做)4.make up He learned a couple weeks before his actual ceremony that the college was canceling it on account of the deadly coronavirus.He was absolutely _.A.sorrowfulB.pitifulC.awkwardD.guiltysorrowful adj.悲伤的；伤心的悲伤的；伤心的5.sorrow n.悲伤；悲痛；伤心事 vi.感到悲伤“同甘共苦”如何说呢？share the joys and s

6、orrows同甘共苦同甘共苦 an encouraging word a comforting hug a sympathetic earWhen your best friend is in sorrow,what can you do to comfort him/her?同情的耳朵？乐意倾听(指耐心听别人的不幸遭遇)对.同情be sympathetic to/towards.赞同，支持out of sympathy 出于同情n.同情，赞同，支持Fill in the（全国卷）The woman sitting at the desk,seeing my madness,_ (sympat

7、hetic)jumped up.sympathetically 6.sympathy sympathetic adj.同情的，同情的，赞同的赞同的 7.to the point简单明了简单明了;简洁中肯简洁中肯(1)come to/get straight to the point 谈到正题谈到正题;讲到关键问题讲到关键问题 beside/off the point 离题离题;跑题跑题(2)be on the point of doing sth when 正要做某事这时正要做某事这时 There is no point(in)doing sth.做某事毫无意义。做某事毫无意义。_eg.Mar

8、k received low marks for his essay,as much of it was .off the pointJohn was in a very bad mood.Yesterday he was caught sleeping in class,_(cause)him to be punished by the teacher.Hence,when I asked him out during the break,he said he wasnt in the mood to play.in a good/bad mood 心情好/不好in the mood to

9、do sth./for sth.有意/有心情（做某事）be in no mood for sth./to do sth.没有心情做某事8.moodn.the way you feel at a particular time 情绪；心情情绪；心情moody adj.喜怒无常的喜怒无常的causingExercises 1.Having been praised by his teacher,he was in _ very good mood.2.He was in no mood _ a party tonight.3.Im not in the mood _(talk)with the _

10、(mood)lady now.aforto talkmoody“嘲笑，捉弄某人嘲笑，捉弄某人”的其他的其他表达方式表达方式laugh at.play a joke/jokes on.play a trick/tricks on.make fun of.make a fool of sb 9.teasev.取笑某人；逗弄；揶揄取笑某人；逗弄；揶揄 10.delicatedelicate词源义为“诱人的诱人的”，事物外形设计等“诱人的”衍生出“精美的精美的”之意；“精美的”物品往往易碎，因此delicate又衍生出“易碎的易碎的”之义。易损的；易碎的；易损的；易碎的；脆弱的脆弱的(fragile)

11、：Most of the transparent animals are extremely delicate and can be damaged by a simple touch.2015 北京 精致的；精美的；优美的精致的；精美的；优美的：The food is served on a delicate plate with a beautiful pattern of flowers.柔和的；清淡的柔和的；清淡的：The wine has a dry delicate flavour.微妙的；需小心处理的微妙的；需小心处理的：the delicate international si

12、tuation1.v.speak out,say.说出，发出说出，发出plete,total 完全的完全的发出大喊发出大喊发出叹息发出叹息完全混乱完全混乱完全不同完全不同令某人大吃一惊的是令某人大吃一惊的是11.utter一系列的语境感知What we need to do is polish our eyes and keep a clear head.polish the apple 拍马屁；讨好拍马屁；讨好(to sb.)polish your article 润色/改善你的文章 12.polishvt.抛光；修改；润色n.抛光；擦亮 13.corecore of the apple 苹

13、果核苹果核the earths core 地核地核the core of the argument 争论的核心争论的核心to the core 直至核心；十足；透顶直至核心；十足；透顶(1)The cores of apples are too hard to digest.(2)She is the core of the team.(3)Hes a politician to the core.n.核心；精髓；(水果的)核儿隐喻隐喻单词单词基本义基本义比喻义（衍生义）比喻义（衍生义）polish擦亮_ seed种子_core _核心dawn黎明_blank空白的_ seize抓住；捉住_r

14、eform改进；改革_润色润色果核果核开端；开始开端；开始开端；萌芽开端；萌芽无表情的；迷惑的无表情的；迷惑的抓住（机会）；（情绪）抓住（机会）；（情绪）突然侵袭突然侵袭（使）改过自新（使）改过自新根据所给提示完成表格。根据所给提示完成表格。(1)a blank look/expression 木然的表情木然的表情(2)go blank(脑子里脑子里)突然一片空白突然一片空白 听到这个消息，我的大脑一片空白。听到这个消息，我的大脑一片空白。When I heard the news,my mind went blank.When I heard the news,my mind was a c

15、omplete blank.(3)blankly adv.木然地；呆呆地木然地；呆呆地 14.blankadj.空白的空白的;无图画无图画(或韵律、装饰或韵律、装饰)的的;没表情的没表情的n.(文件等的文件等的)空白处，空格空白处，空格;(记忆中的记忆中的)空白空白天真无罪,无辜innocence n.adj.innocent 天真的，无辜的天真的，无辜的be innocent of a crime 15.innocenceadj.n.innocent 无辜的，天真的无辜的，天真的innocence 天真，无辜天真，无辜_ 耐心的耐心的_ 耐心耐心_ 沉默的沉默的_ 沉默沉默_ 缺席的缺席的_

16、 缺席，缺乏缺席，缺乏 _ 明显的明显的_ 证据证据patient patience silent silence absent absence evident evidence 单词单词不可数名词不可数名词可数名词可数名词sorrow悲伤；悲痛悲伤；悲痛recreation消遣；娱乐消遣；娱乐grief 悲伤；悲痛悲伤；悲痛comfort舒适；安慰舒适；安慰joy欢乐；高兴欢乐；高兴emission散发；发出；排放散发；发出；排放抽象名词具体化抽象名词具体化不可数的抽象名词可用来表示可数的人或物，即“抽象名词具体化”。此时，名词的数和词义都发生变化。表示抽象的概念时，前面不用不定冠词；表示具

17、体的一个人或一件事时，前面通常用不定冠词一个人或一件事时，前面通常用不定冠词a/an。伤心事；不幸事伤心事；不幸事伤心事；悲痛事伤心事；悲痛事娱乐娱乐/消遣活动消遣活动令人感到安慰的人或物令人感到安慰的人或物乐事；乐趣乐事；乐趣排放物；散发物排放物；散发物根据所给提示完成表格。根据所给提示完成表格。品质品质抽象名词抽象名词由由形容词形容词派生而来的抽象名词叫作派生而来的抽象名词叫作品质品质抽象名词抽象名词写出下列形容词的名词形式。写出下列形容词的名词形式。adjninnocentdelicateurgentelegantstableloyalinnocencedelicacyurgencyel

18、egancestabilityloyalty行为抽象名词行为抽象名词由动词派生而来的抽象名词叫作行为抽象名词由动词派生而来的抽象名词叫作行为抽象名词写出下列动词的名词形式。写出下列动词的名词形式。vnrecogniseexpandinvestexhibitenterrecognitionexpansioninvestmentexhibitionentry/entranceWe have been in correspondence with each other for months.The results are in correspondence with our prediction.I

19、 used to correspond with my friends by letters.Your account of events does not correspond with hers.16.correspondencen.来往信件来往信件(U);通信联系通信联系(U,C);相关相关/似似corresponding adj.符合的符合的;相应的相应的;相关的相关的correspondent n.记者；通讯员；通信者记者；通讯员；通信者correspond vi.符合符合,一致一致;相应相应;通信通信Every year,hundreds of contestants participate in the speech contest organized by FLTRP.17.contestn.竞赛，比赛竞赛，比赛v.参加（比赛），参加（比赛），竞争竞争 the contest for 的争夺的争夺contest with 与与斗争斗争contest against 与与竞争竞争当地时间3月16日，美国亚特兰大地区发生3起枪击案，造成包括6名亚裔女性在内的8人死亡。This hatred was generated by racial prejudice.18.racial prejudice