Unit 2 单词（ppt课件）-2023新外研版（2019）《高中英语》必修第二册.pptx

1、How do we say 兔年 in English?Happy Chinese New Year!Phrases about rabbit rabbit on to continue talking about something that is not interesting to the person you are talking to 喋喋不休Hes always rabbiting on his stamp collection.a happy bunny Someone who is happy or content.Often used in the negative to

2、indicate someone who is particularly unhappy or displeased.快乐的人 I just got a raise,so Im a happy bunny today.I could tell the producer was not a happy bunny after Jake used such rude language on the air.rabbit food Anysaladgreens,usuallylettuce.生吃的蔬菜 I dont know how you can eat a whole plate of rabb

3、it food like that.I would need some meat and potatoes on my plate,at least!Trending news during the spring festival This stamp of the rabbit designed by Huang Yongyu has caused quite a stir online for its“bizarre and almost disturbing”blue skin and red eyes.Stamps of Chinese zodiacStamps of Chinese

4、zodiac Stamp of the Monkey(1980)In 1980,this set of stamps was released with a single face value of 0.08 yuan and 80 pieces in one set.However,37 years later,in an auction,one set of such stamps was bade about 2 million yuan.Sharing within a group What did you do during the Chinese New Year?Did you

5、do anything different or special comparing to the last two years?New Year MoviesNew Year Movies Chinas movie box office revenue reached nearly 6.76 billion yuan(about 998.5 million U.S.dollars)during the 2023 Spring Festival holiday,making for the second-highest gross figures for the holiday to date

6、,according to the China Film Administration on Saturday.box office n.售票处;票房(早期戏院入场费是放进一个小箱子里）revenue n.收入;收益;财政收入 gross adj.总的；毛的（Gross Domestic Product）/净的 net The top earners include the twist-filled hit Full River Red and the sci-fi blockbuster The Wandering Earth II,which raked in about 2.61 bil

7、lion yuan and over 2.16 billion yuan,respectively,the administration said in a press release.blockbuster n.一鸣惊人的事物；非常成功的电影/书 rake in 迅速大量取得；press release 新闻发布会/press conferenceNew Year Movies Covering diverse genres,this years holiday films were professionally made and fully met the particular deman

8、ds of the audience.genre n.体裁，类型 meet the demand 满足需求(make ends meet?)区：cope with the demand/meet the demandThe Knockout The drama tells the story of a police officers fight against organized crime for over 20 years,and shows the rise and demise of underworld figures and corrupt officials.demise n.终

9、止；失败；灭亡 underworld n.黑社会；下层社会；地狱 corrupt adj.腐败的；不道德的；有错误的 v.使腐败；使堕落TV Drama makes a hitRules1.每天的作业都要查生词，积累本，每周日交2.作业当天完成，小组长检查，未完成名单报给科代表3.听写本的改错改错在第二天交，5英3中；没过关的当天到办公室重默，检查到没改错的周六放学当“留守儿童”4.所有的填空题都要在错题旁批注解析批注解析Unit 2 Vocabulary1.honour nv.向表示敬意；给予表扬n.尊敬;荣幸；奖励honourable荣誉的；值得尊敬的honourably值得尊敬地；体面地

10、inhonourofsb./insbshonour为纪念；为庆祝Itsan/oneshonourtodo.做.是一种/某人的荣幸2.dragon/drn/n.龙DragonBoatFestival端午节3.lunarlunadj.月亮的，月球的；阴历的lunarmonth农历月4.poetptn.诗人poeticadj.诗的；诗意的poemn.诗（可数名词）poetryn.（总称）诗，诗歌，诗集（不可数名词）5.harvesthvstn.收成vt.收割agoodharvest丰收；好收成reapa/theharvest获得成果;承担后果;种瓜得瓜，种豆得豆6.decorationdekre()

11、nn.装饰物v.decorate装饰eg:She picked a large bunch of flowers for table decoration.她摘了一串餐桌装饰用的花她摘了一串餐桌装饰用的花。7.freedomfridmn.自由;自由权利freeadj.免费的；自由的vt.使自由，解放8.participateptspetv.参加，参与participantn.参与者participation n.参加，参与 participatein参加fully-participatedelections全民参与选举9.votevtv.投票，表决n.投票；选票votefor/against投

12、票赞成/反对10.regardlessrdlsadv.不管，不顾regardlessof不顾，不管eg：Everyonewasallowedtovoteregardlessofskincolors.无论肤色，人人都可以投票。11.inequality/nkwlti/n.(社会上的)不平等equalityn.平等equaladj.平等的unequaladj.不平等的equallyadv.平等地unequallyadv.不平等地racialequality种族平等socialinequality社会不平等12.fantasy/fntsi/n.幻想，想象v.想象fantasticadj.空想的；极好

13、的fantasticallyadv.想像中地13.novelnv()l n.(长篇)小说adj.新颖的;与众不同的noveltyn.新奇novelistn.小说家fantasynovels奇幻小说14.limitlesslmtlsadj.无限的limitedadj.有限的limitn./vt.限制15.regardrdv.认为,看作in/withregardtosb/sth关于；至于regardas.把视作.beregardedas.被视作.eg:TheSpringFestival is regarded asthemostimportantfestivalbymanypeopleinChin

14、a.16.literaturelt()rtn.文学;(某学科的)文献literaryadj.文学的illiterate17.envelope/envlp/n.信封18.pole/pl/n.(行星的)地级,(尤指地球的)北极或南极19.handwritten/hndrt()n/adj.手写的eg:Theletterwashandwritteninblackink.20.regularrejulradj.频繁的,经常的；定期的；有规律的regularlyadv.经常；定期地；有规律地irregular adj.不规律的，不规则的，不定时的irregularlyadv.不规律地，不规则地，不定时地e

15、g:Laurawasoneofhisregularcustomers.21.polar/pl/adj.极地的PolarBear22.roof/ruf/n.(建筑物，汽车，帐篷等的)顶，顶部plainkmplenv.抱怨，不满，发牢骚plaint抱怨complain(tosb.)(about/ofsth.)抱怨；埋怨；发牢骚=makeacomplainttosb.about/ofstheg:TheAmericanpeoplecomplained aboutthehighcostofvisitingEurope.24.warningwnn.警告，警示，告诫warnv.警告，提醒eg:Doctors

16、issued(发出)awarning againsteatinganyfishcaughtintheriver.25.starving/stv/adj.挨饿的，即将饿死的starvev.饿死；挨饿starvationn.饿死；挨饿26.indicatendketv.表明,显示indicationn.指示；象征27.requestrkwestn.要求,请求v.(正式)请求，要求requestfor要求；对有请求28.fancyfnsi adj.花哨的;别致的v./n.喜欢；想象fancydress化装服29.guy/a/n.(尤指青年)男子30.wavewevv.挥手;招手n.海浪waveto/

17、atsb.向某人挥手31.lantern/lntn/n.灯笼LanternFestival元宵节32.dessert/dzt/n.（饭后的）甜食，甜品，甜点33.attracttrktv.吸引，引起的兴趣adj.attractive吸引人的adv.attractively有吸引力地n.attraction吸引力；吸引人的事物34.firework/fawk/n.烟火，烟花35.decoratedekretv.装饰，布置，美化n.decoration装饰品decoratesth.with.以.来装饰某物eg:Wedecorateourwindows withballonsandposters.3

18、6.riddle/rdl/n.谜，谜语petitionkmpt()nn.比赛，竞赛petitive比赛的petitively有竞争力地petitor竞争者pete竞赛lanternriddlescmpetition灯谜竞赛38.formalfm()ladj.正式的formallyadv.正式地；形式上informaladj.非正式的；不拘礼节的39.host/hst/n.东道主，主人；主持人v.主办；做主持人hostessn.女主人40.occasionke()nn.时刻，场合；重大的活动/仪式/庆典adj.occasional偶然的occasionallyadv.偶然;有时候ontheocc

19、asionof.在.的仪式/庆典上；值此之际eg:Theirweddingturnedouttobequiteanoccasion.他们的婚礼很隆重。41.editor/edt/n.(报纸,杂志的)主编，编辑edit v./n.编辑42.embrace mbresv.欣然接受，乐意采纳(新思想、意见等);拥抱n.拥抱；接受eg:SheembraceshisoffertohelpherwithherEnglish.43.admitdmtv.（不情愿地）承认；允许进入n.admission承认；入场费admittosth./todoingsth.承认（做）某事44.efforteftn.精力,力气

20、;艰难的尝试adj.effortless容易的；不费力气的makeanefforttodosth.努力/尽力做某事sparenoeffort(todosth.)不遗余力，竭尽全力45.losslsn.失去,丧失;损失losev.丢失at a loss 困惑不解困惑不解eg:Hesufferedatemporarylossofmemory.46.eve/iv/n.前夕，前一天theeveofSpringFestival除夕47.software/sftwe/n.（计算机）软件softwareengineer软件工程师48.adult/dlt/n.成人，成年人49.token/tkn/n.象征，标

21、志50.processprsesn.(未达到某目标的)过程,进程v.加工，处理processedadj.加工过的theprocessofpreparingthedinnerprocessrawmaterialsprocessedfood/vegetables51.retiredrtardadj.退休的retirev.退休retirefrom从退休retirementn.退休52.existzstv.存在,实际上有n.existence存在adj.existing目前的；现存的adj.existent存在的53.overseas/vsiz/adv.在海外，在外国54.globallb()ladj

22、.全球的,全世界的adv.globally全球的n.theglobe地球，世界globalization全球化55.citizen/stz()n/n.公民，市民56.nationality/nnlti/n.国籍，民族nationn.国家57.audience/dins/n.听众，观众58.interact ntrktv.互动interactwith与相互作用,互动adj.interactive相互作用的n.interaction相互作用eg:Heshould interact withhiscolleaguesmoreoften.59.joydn.欢欣，愉快，喜悦delightadj.joyo

23、us（等于joyful）令人高兴的adv.joyfully高兴地joyless不高兴的60.phenomenon fnmnnn.现象复数：phenomena词性变换词性变换1.honourv.向.表示敬意honourableadj.可敬的honourably值得尊敬地;体面地2.poetn.诗人poeticadj.诗的；诗意的poemn.诗3.decorationn.装饰物decoratev.装饰4.freedomn.自由;自由权利freeadj.免费的；自由的5.participatev.参加,参与participantn.参与者,参加者6.inequalityn.(社会上的)不平等uneq

24、ualadj.不平等的equaladj.平等的equallyadv.平等地equalityn.平等,相等7.fantasyn.幻想，想象v.想象fantasticadj.空想的；极好的fantasticallyadv.想像中地8.noveln.(长篇)小说；adj.新奇的novelistn.小说家9.limitlessadj.无限的limitn.&v.限制limitedadj.有限的10.literaturen.文学;(某学科的)文献literaryadj.文学的literateadj.受过教育的；精通文学的literacyn.读写能力11.regularadj.频繁的,经常的regularl

25、yadv.经常plainv.抱怨,不满,发牢骚complaintn.抱怨,投诉13.warningn.警告,警示,告诫warnv.警告14.starvingadj.挨饿的,即将饿死的starvev.挨饿,饿死starvationn.挨饿;饿死15.indicatev.表明,显示indicationn.指示;表明adj.indicative象征的;指示的 16.attractv.吸引,引起的兴趣attractiveadj.吸引人的,有魅力的attractionn.吸引力;具有吸引力的人或事物petitionn.比赛,竞赛competevi.比赛,竞争competitiveadj.竞争性的comp

26、etitorn.竞争者;对手18.formaladj.正式的informaladj.非正式的formallyadv.正式地19.hostn.东道主,主人hostessn.女主人20.occasionn.场合,时刻occasionaladj.偶尔的,偶然的occasionallyadv.偶然;有时候21.editorn.(报纸,杂志的)主编，编辑editv./n.编辑22.admitv.(不情愿地)承认admissionn.承认;入场费adj.admissible可容许的；可采纳的；可接受的23.effortn.精力,力气;艰难的尝试adj.effortless容易的；不费力气的effortfu

27、l充满努力的24.lossn.失去,丧失lostv.丢失losern.失败者25.processn.(未达到某目标的)过程,进程v.加工，处理n.procedure程序；步骤26.retiredadj.退休的retirev.退休retirementn.退休27.existv.存在,实际上有existence n.存在adj.existent存在的28.globaladj.全球的,全世界的adv.globally全球的n.globe地球29.nationalityn.国籍，民族nationn.国家30.interactv.互动adj.interactive相互作用的n.interaction相互

28、作用31.joyn.欢欣,愉快,喜悦adj.joyous令人高兴的adv.joyfully高兴地短语短语1.inhonourofsb./insbshonour为纪念；为庆祝Itsan/oneshonourtodo.做.是一种/某人的荣幸2.participatein参加3.votefor投票赞成4.regardlessof不顾，不管5.racialequality种族平等6.fantasynovels奇幻小说7.regardas把视作plain(tosb.)(about/ofsth.)抱怨；埋怨；发牢骚9.requestfor要求；对有请求10.waveto/atsb.向某人挥手11.deco

29、ratesth.with.以.来装饰12.ontheoccasion在那时；值此之际13.admittosth./todoingsth.承认（做）某事14.sparenoeffort(todosth.)不遗余力，竭尽全力15.ataloss困惑不解16.retirefrom从退休17.interactwith与相互作用，互动一、根据汉语，写出单词的正确形式。1.Nextmonththecitywillopenanewparkto_(向表示敬意)thosewhodiedintheterribledisaster(重大灾难）.2.Blackpeoplecouldnot_（投票）orchooseth

30、eirleaders.3.Thereareaterriblenumberofpoorand_（挨饿的)peopleallovertheworld.1.Thestudy_（表明）aconnectionbetweenpovertyandcrime(犯罪).2.Inourrestaurant,weofferWesterndinnersand_(甜品)，3.Dickensstyleofwriting_(吸引)readersfromallwalksoflife4.Tomhas_(装饰)hisroomwithsomephotosofsportsstars.5.Weinsist(坚决要求）on_（正式的)d

31、ressfordinner.6.Theschoolisplaying_(主人)toagroupofvisitingscientists.1.TheMid-AutumnFestivalisimportantbecauseitisaspecial_（活动）forfamilyreunion（团聚），2.Herfatherwastheformer_（编辑)oftheSaturdayReview3.Idontreallyliketheauthor,althoughIhaveto_(承认)hisbooksareveryexciting.4.Iwouldrunaroundthehouse,listening

32、tothe_（成人)chattingabouttheiryear.5.Itsthe_(过程)nottheendproductthatmatters.6.Theworld_(存在),whetheryoulikeitornot.7.Burningcoalcausesseriousairpollutionandincreases_（全球的）warming.8.DikembebecameastarintheNBA,anda(n)_（公民）oftheUnitedStates.9.Thelecturedrewalarge_(听众).10.Ijumpedfor_(高兴)whenIheardthegoodne

33、ws.11.Languageisasocialandcultural_(现象).1.Shehasbeen_(给予荣誉)withtheStaroftheWeekforherexcellentwork.2.Striving(努力)forsuccesswithouthardworkisliketryingto_(收获)whereyouhaventplanted.3.SixofZindelsbookshavebeen_(评选)theBestBooksforYoungAdults.4.The Lord of the Rings isa_（幻想作品）writtenbyJ.R.R.Tolkien.5.Isu

34、ggestthatwehave_(定期的)meetings.6.Whichcountryis_(主办)thenextWorldCup?7.Onecannot_（生存)withoutair.8.Asisknowntous,Chinacontains56_（民族)。根据所给汉语及提示，用适当的词块完成句子。1.WecelebrateMothersDay_(为了向表示敬意)ourmothers.(honourn.)2._(关于)reading,thereisasayingthatthereareathousandHamletsinathousandpeopleseyes.3._（代我向问好)yourparentswhenyouwritehome.(regard)4.Thestudentswerethere_（应老师的要求).5.Attherailwaystation,themother_(对挥手告别)herdaughteruntilthetrainwasoutofsight.6.Theyre_(与竞争)eachotherfortheprize.7.Itissaidthat_(有时)Byronswambymoonlightinthelake.8.Whatsthepointofhelpinghimifhedoesnt_(努力)helphimself?The EndThank You