2023届上海市长宁区初三中考英语一模试卷+答案.pdf

1、2023 年上海市长宁区中考英语一模试卷2023 年上海市长宁区中考英语一模试卷一、Listening comprehension（听力理解）（本大题共 20 题，共 25 分）一、Listening comprehension（听力理解）（本大题共 20 题，共 25 分）1（5 分）Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）（6）二、B.Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear（根据你听到的

2、对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）（5 分）二、B.Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear（根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）（5 分）2（1 分）A.By bike.B.By bus.C.By underground.D.By taxi.3（1 分）A.A detective.B.A teacher.C.A writer.D.An engineer.4（1 分）A.Twice a week.B.Twice a day.C.Three times a day.D.Four time

3、s a week.5（1 分）A.At school.B.At a supermarket.C.In an office.D.In a library.6（1 分）A.She has broken the boys calculator.B.She hasnt got ready for the maths exam.C.She has lost the boys calculator.D.She forgot to return the boys calculator.三、三、Listen to the passage and tell whether tell following stat

4、ements are true or falseListen to the passage and tell whether tell following statements are true or false7（5 分）判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用T表示，不符合的用F表示。（1）The writer was very happy to live in an apartment next to Central Park.（2）One morning the writer was asked by his wife to buy some bread.（3）A jogger

5、knocked the writer down on purpose and stole his money.（4）The jogger was quickly caught by the police and put into jail at last.（5）From the end of the story we know that the writer mistook the jogger for a thief.四、四、Listen to the passage and complete the following sentencesListen to the passage and

6、complete the following sentences8（10 分）听短文，用听到的单词完成下列句子，每空格限填一词。（1）A team studied 32 women，aged from 26 to 49.them had gardenedbefore.（2）One group joined in gardening while the other group took classes.（3）Both groups took part in their assigned sessions twice a week for.（4）After the session，particip

7、ants（参与者）measuring their mood levels.（5）The research team hopes toabout how gardening and mental health areconnected.二、二、ChooseChoose thethe bestbest answeranswer（选择最恰当的答案）（选择最恰当的答案）（本大题共（本大题共 1515 题，每题题，每题 1 1 分，共分，共 1515分。每题只有一个正确选项）分。每题只有一个正确选项）9（1 分）Its_common knowledge that water freezes at zer

8、o degree centigrade.（）AaBanCtheD/10（1 分）Dont worry，Mum.Im old enough to care_my little sister at home.（）AfromBforCwithDof11（1 分）Toms pencil case is the same color as_.It sometimes gets us very confused.（）AmineBmeCmyDmyself12（1 分）You can choose to buy either the phone or the computer，but you cant buy

9、_.（）AeitherBneitherCbothDall13（1 分）Please tell me the truth，_I can know what suggestions to give you.（）AforBandCbutDor14（1 分）The staff in that model shop are_to the customers.I like to shop there.（）ApolitelyBpatientlyCfriendlyDgently15（1 分）The students are lying on the grass after the football match

10、.They_be very tired.（）AshouldBmustCcanDneed16（1 分）Tina hardly knew anything about yesterdays school sports meeting，_she？（）AdoesBdoesntCdidDdidnt17（1 分）5 G technology will enable information to spread as_as possible.（）AfastCfastestBfasterDthe fastest18（1 分）My grandfather_many traditional paintings si

11、nce he joined the Elderly Club.（）Ahad collectedCcollectedBwould collectDhas collected19（1 分）Be careful!Never let such a foolish thing_again during your test.（）AhappenBhappensCto happenDhappening20（1 分）The man denied_the old womans purse in the book store.（）AstealBto stealCstealingDstole21（1 分）Our ho

12、using estate_at the end of next week to welcome the coming new year.（）Ais decoratedCwill be decoratedBwas decoratedDhas been decorated22（1 分）_easy it is to memorize new words by using link method!（）AWhatBWhat anCHow anDHow23（1 分）_the police have new evidence to prove the young man is guilty，he will

13、be setfree soon.（）ABecauseBUnlessCUntilDSince三、三、Choose the proper words in the box to complete the following passage.Each can be usedChoose the proper words in the box to complete the following passage.Each can be usedonly onceonly once（选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）（选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）（本大

14、题共（本大题共8 8 题，每题题，每题 1 1 分，共分，共 8 8 分，每题只有一个正确选项）分，每题只有一个正确选项）24（4 分）A.foughtB.FortunatelyC.unhappyD.As a resultE.did their bestNick was born without arms or legs.At first his parents were shocked but they wanted their sonto have a normal life.Nick said，It was so bard for them but right from the star

15、t they（1）to make me independent.With his parents help，Nick learnt to brush his teeth，answer thephone，use a computer and play the drums.Learning new things was difficult and it took a longtime.（2），his mum was patient and did not get angry with her son.Nicks mother（3）hard for Nick to go to a school fo

16、r ordinary kids.She invented something so Nick could hold apen and pencil.Nick was intelligent and enjoyed learning but some children were unkind.Theytreated him badly so Nick was（4）at school.Once he even decided to drown himself inthe bath.At the last minute，he thought about his parents and decided

17、 to live.25（4 分）A.thankfulB.programmesC.disabledD.lessonsE.speechesNicks life changed when his mum showed him a newspaper story about a（1）man.This man did great things and helped people.Nick realized that he was not the only personwith problems.I decided to be（2）for what I have，he said.Today Nick ha

18、s awonderful life.He is married and has a son.He enjoys football，golf and swimming.Nick travelsaround the world giving talks to help people.He gives humorous（3）and makes peoplelaugh.These talks also have a serious message.I tell people to always love themselves，saidNick.This is one of the many（4）he

19、learnt from his mother.四、四、Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper formsComplete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词）的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词）（本大题共（本大题共 8 8 题，每题题，每题 1 1 分，共分，共 8 8 分）分）26（1 分）We are going to have dinner on thef

20、loor of the restaurant.（nine）27（1 分）During the outing，all the students in Garden school enjoyed.（them）28（1 分）In Mr Johnsons lessons，he often tells us some funny.（joke）29（1 分）The target audience for this advertisement wasteenagers.（main）30（1 分）My friend Lily was very relaxed andbefore the final exam.

21、（confidence）31（1 分）The government plans tomore jobs for young people this year.（creative）32（1 分）Aof ways can be used to solve the pollution problem in our city.（vary）33（1 分）The woman hadnt read the letter，so she wasof its contents.（aware）五、五、Complete the following sentences as requiredComplete the f

22、ollowing sentences as required（根据所给要求完成句子。（根据所给要求完成句子。）（本大题共（本大题共 7 7题，共题，共 1414 分）分）34（2 分）Bob has already written an article about memory for his school newspaper.（改为一般疑问句）Bob written an article about memory for his school newspaper？35（2 分）The insurance company paid Stella 100，000 dollars for her

23、lost necklace.（对划线部分提问）did the insurance company pay Stella for her lost necklace？36（2 分）Andrew is reading a comic book in his study for the time being.（保持句意基本不变）Andrew is reading a comic book in his study.37（2 分）My classmate John broke the window when he was playing football.（改为被动语态）The windowby my

24、 classmate John when he was playing football.38（2 分）How can I memorize these new English words？Could you tell me？（两句合并为一句）Could you tell me howmemorize these new English words？39（2 分）The policeman was so careful that he dealt with the case with much patience.（保持句意基本不变）The policeman wasto deal with t

25、he case with much patience.40（2 分）the science test，most quickly，finished，in our class，Jason.（连词成句）六、六、Rending comprehensionRending comprehension（阅读理解）（阅读理解）（共（共 2525 题，题，共共 5050 分）分）A.Choose the best answerA.Choose the best answer（根据以下内容，选择服恰当的答案）（根据以下内容，选择服恰当的答案）（1212 分）分）41（12 分）WIN A TRIP INTO SP

26、ACESpace Travel InternationalLooking for somewhere new 10 visit？Enter our competition and you could win a trip into space！Back in the 2020s，space travel was just for the rich，but now its for everyone!SpaceTravel International now provides trips into space at very good prices.And this month，we aregiv

27、ing five lucky people the chance to win a free trip into space！All you have to do is to tell us why youd like to win a space trip in 25 words or less.The competition closes on May 31.On June 1，our robot judges will read all the entries（参赛作品），and the best five willwin a free trip.For the winners，this

28、 will be an amazing experience.Youll see the world like never before.Our comfortable，safe Globe Orbiter spacecraft will take of，fly up to 250 kilometersabove the Earths surface，and go into orbit（轨道）around the Earth.Youll be able to lookdown at the oceans，continents，and clouds.At night，youll see the

29、lights of cities.One orbit ofthe Earth takes 90 minutes，so youll see the sun rise and set many times.Youll be able to sendgreat photos to your friends and family!In space，youll float around inside the spacecraft.Youll enjoy delicious meals，and also beable to sleep if youre not too excited!After 36 h

30、ours in space，youll return to the Earth.Dont miss this great chance to travel into space.Enter our competition today.Dont forgetto write your name，address and phone number on the entry form.Download Entry Form（1）This material can be found in a.A.science fictionB.textbookC.websiteD.comic strip（2）If y

31、ou want to enter the competition，you should.A.pay a little moneyB.hand it in on June 1C.write some safety rules of space travelD.tell the reason in less than 25 words（3）will decide the winners of the competition.A.The owner of Space Travel InternationalB.The astronaut of Globe Orbiter spacecraftC.Th

32、e rich clients of Space Travel InternationalD.The robot judges of Space Travel International（4）People can do the following activities in space like.A.having meals and floating aroundB.taking photos and having sportsC.making interesting films and sleepingD.enjoying the night views and taking showers（

33、5）Which of the following statements is TRUE？A.The space trip lasts for almost 90 minutes.B.You may be too excited to sleep in space.C.You can enter the competition on the phone.D.Winners will travel into space at very good prices.（6）The material is written for.A.astronauts who have been to spaceB.an

34、yone who would like to travel into spaceC.students who went to learn about spaceD.scientists who carry out a space experiment六、六、B.Choose the best answer and complete the passageB.Choose the best answer and complete the passage（选择圾恰当的选项完成短文）选择圾恰当的选项完成短文）（1212分）分）42（12 分）Many of you will start a new

35、school this September，which can mean making yourown way there for the first time.You may feel（1）or excited about travelling to a newplace on your own，but its also a chance to become more independent.Plan your routeTravelling to a new school can mean a longer journey and catching a bus or train byyou

36、rself.Planning a route and working out the（2）and safest way to get there will helpyou feel more prepared.For example，if youre going to walk or cycle to your new school，thinkabout the safest places to cross the road.If youre travelling by bus or train，find the nearest stopor station and work out how

37、long the journey takes.This will help you arrive safely and（3）.Make the most of your journeyAccording to a Government survey，walking is the most popular way of getting tosecondary school，followed by catching a bus.If you live close enough，walking or cycling toschool is a great way to start your day.

38、Exercise（4）your body and releases chemicalsin your brain that can make you happier and less stressed.Its also a（5）to meet up withfriends you dont see in class.The Week Junior reader Harvey，aged 13，says，I cycle to schoolwith my friends.Its fun and we have a chat on the way.Be preparedAn article in th

39、e Week Junior suggests doing a walking test before the term starts to（6）the best route.If youre cycling，make sure you have a helmet，bike lock and lights，and stay dryby packing a raincoat or an umbrella if youre walking.（1）A.foolish（2）A.easiest（3）A.in a hurry（4）A.plays with（5）A.surprise（6）A.discoverB

40、.honestB.happiestB.as wellB.wakes upB.methodB.delayC.nervousC.freshestC.so farC.depends onC.chanceC.imagineD.disappointedD.luckiestD.on timeD.turns outD.plotD.limit六、六、C.Fill in the blanks with proper wordsC.Fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给）

41、顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（1414 分）分）43（14 分）Objects are powerful storytellers.They are collected and shown in museums to helpvisitors understand the（1）p，make sense of the present，or get to know people andplaces that may be（2）nto them.At the British Museum in England，100 objects were chosen to tell important s

42、tories abouthistory and culture.One of the objects is the Rosetta Stone with some（3）aEgyptianwritten words on it.Another is a very different kind of object：a modern credit card.The creditcard helps tell the story of how people think about（4）mand shopping in todaysworld.An online project calledMoving

43、 People，Changing places，uses objects owned byindividual families to tell stories about how they came and started to live in England.An oldsuitcase covered with travel labels from around the world tells a story about how one memberof a family moved from place to place（5）bfinally settling in England.E

44、very person has objects that tell his or her own stories.A poster can tell a story about theband or TV show you love.An old photo album can tell many stories about your familyhistory.A piece of jewelry or artwork which was（6）pdown through the generationscan tell about your familys values，history，and

45、 relationships.Next time youre looking around your room or your house，take a moment to look（7）cat the objects that surround you.How do your objects help tell your story？六、六、D.Answer the questionsD.Answer the questions（根据以下内容回答问题）（根据以下内容回答问题）（1212 分）分）44（12 分）Galante is a wildlife biologist studying

46、animals that are nearly dying out.A reporterDaniels spoke with him about his job.Read part of their conversation below.Daniels：How old were you when you knew you wanted to be a biologist？Galante：For as long as I can remember，I knew I wanted to work with animals，or studyanimals，or just have anything

47、to do with animals.But it wasnt really until after graduatingfrom college with a biology degree that I was like，Oh，okay，Im actually a biologist now.Daniels：Youre able to travel all around the world.What are some of your favourite placesthat you have been to over the years？Galante：Im very lucky with

48、all the places Ive got to go.Africa is always closest to myheart.You see elephants and lions and all these big animals.But my favorite place Ive ever beenis Palau（帕劳群岛）.I was amazed by the underwater scene there.Daniels：Whats the best and most rewarding part of your job？Galante：The best and most rew

49、arding part of my job is what were doing right now.Itsinspiring young people to care so much about wildlife.To tell you the truth，I love to travel andwork with animals.But all of that cant be compared to the most exciting and rewardingmoment when I get an email from somebody like you.Im so delighted

50、 to bearI want to do thatwhen I grow up.And so thats whatmakes it all worth it：inspiring the next generation ofyoung people to protect our environment.（1）Is the material an interview or a play？（2）When did Galante become a biologist？（3）Why has Palau been Galantes favourite place？（4）What does Galante