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九年级英语时态课件ZGX1.ppt

1、九年级英语新目标九年级英语新目标Go for it!Go for it!时时态态一般现在时一般现在时一般过去时一般过去时一般将来时一般将来时 六种时态六种时态现在进行时现在进行时现在完成时现在完成时过去进行时过去进行时一般现在时一般现在时一般现在时用法一般现在时用法习惯活动习惯活动现在情况现在情况客观事实客观事实主将从现主将从现I get up at six every morning.They are very busy.He needs help.The moon moves round the earth.Well go there if it doesnt rain.Hell call

2、 you when he arrives.请您欣赏请您欣赏 第三人称单数的动词变化第三人称单数的动词变化 动词,在英语众多词汇中堪称变脸的高手,遇到不同的人称、数和时态,它总会以不同的面孔登场。本期将重点向同学们介绍在一般现在时的句子中,当主语是第三人称单数时,英语动词的变化规则变化规则。一般现在时的肯定句中,主语为第三人称单数的动词变化主要体现在词尾的变化上,其规律大体有三点:1.一般情况下,直接在动词词尾+s,例如:getgets;taketakes2.以s,sh,ch,x,o 结尾的动词,在词尾+es,例如:teach teaches;fixfixes;gogoes3.以辅音字母+y 结

3、尾的动词,变y 为i,再+es,如:study studies;trytries除上述规律外,还应注意下面三点:除上述规律外,还应注意下面三点:1.动词 have,遇到主语是第三人称单数时,要用 has;动词 be 的第三人称单数形式是is。2.含有动词第三人称单数形式的句子变否定句时,要用 doesnt+动词原形,如:He goes to school at six in the morning.(变否定句)He doesnt go to school at six in the morning.3.对含有动词第三人称单数形式的句子提问时,要用助动词 does,如:She goes home

4、 at five every day.(对划线部分提问)When/What time does she go home every day?综上所述,只要我们洞悉了英语动词第三人称单数形式的变化规则,在一般现在时的句子中,我们都能从容应对,客随主“变”了。See you later!See you later!一般过去时一般过去时一般过去时用法一般过去时用法I saw him yesterday.I was in Grade One last year.She picked it up and went out.动词动词过去式规则过去式规则变化变化请您欣赏请您欣赏一、规则动词过去式变化规则:一

5、、规则动词过去式变化规则:1、直接加ed:looked played 2、以e结尾直接加d:decided united 3、辅音字母加y结尾,变y为i再加ed:carried cried 4、以重读闭音节结尾的辅音字母,双写这一辅音字母,再加ed:stop-stopped shop-shopped二、不规则动词过去式需特殊记忆:begin-began see saw go-went 动词动词过去式不规则过去式不规则变化变化Go on!Go on!动词动词过去式不规则过去式不规则变化变化下面的节目下面的节目更精彩更精彩一般将来时一般将来时一般将来时用法一般将来时用法将来状态将来状态将来活动将来

6、活动主将从现主将从现现进表将现进表将There will be rain tomorrow.What are you going to do next weekend?I will call you as soon as I get there tomorrow morning.The bus is coming.现在进行时现在进行时现在进行时用法现在进行时用法正在进行正在进行一直进行一直进行与与alwaysalways连用连用Look,they are playing football.He is writing a novel this year.My teacher is always

7、smiling in class.动词动词inging形式形式欢迎继续收看欢迎继续收看+1、大多动词直接在词尾加-ing,比如:go-going,work-working,study-studying,look-looking,do-doing,eat-eating,play-playing,read-reading,wash-washing,plant-planting,borrow-borrowing,pick-picking,paint-painting,cry-crying,took-tooking(v.拿,占领,接受)climb-climbing 2、有的以不发音的e字母结尾的动词,

8、要去掉e再加-ing,比如:make-making,write-writing,skate-skating,closeclosing,come-coming,makemaking,take-taking,have-having,dance-dancing,smile-smiling,ride-riding,become-becoming,若结尾的e 发音,就不能去掉,如:see-seeing 3、以重读闭音节结尾,末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词,要双写这一辅音字母,再加-ing。例如:run-running,swim-swimming,get getting,sitsitting,putputti

9、ng,beginbeginning,hit-hitting stop-stopping 如果结尾是元音字母加辅音字母组合,就直接加-ing。比如:drawing,playing动词动词inging形式形式See you later!See you later!现在完成时现在完成时现在完成时用法现在完成时用法过影响现过影响现过延到现过延到现两两“去去”I cant find my pen.I have lost it.Have you finished it yet?He has worked here for a year.I have been in this school since 19

10、99.He has been to China twice.He isnt here.He has gone to the library.一共复习了一共复习了5 5个了,还个了,还有有1 1个呀!个呀!过去进行时过去进行时过去进行时用法过去进行时用法过时正进过时正进过段直进过段直进when,when,whilewhileI was doing my homework at eight last night.They were watching TV from nine to ten yesterday.They were reading aloud when the teacher came

11、 in.请您欣赏请您欣赏时态荟萃时态荟萃谢谢收看谢谢收看时态荟萃时态荟萃中考考场中考考场1.The shop _ at 7:30 p.m.on weekends.A.will close B.closes C.closed D.has closed2.If he _ early tomorrow,hell be late.A.doesnt get up B.wont get up C.gets up D.doesnt gets up3.Listen!Xiao Li _ an English song.A.is singing B.sings C.is going to sing D.sang4

12、.The harder you _,the better results you will get.A.will study B.studied C.study D.studying5.The teacher told us in class that the earth _ around the sun.A.moves B.moved C.is moving D.to move6.He used to _ a lot.A.smoking B.smoke C.smoked D.smokes7.Lucy _ silly questions.A.is always asking B.always

13、ask C.will always ask D.asks8.Jim with his parents _ abroad.They _ back in two weeks.A.have gone;will come B.has gone;will come C.have been to;have come D.has been;come 9.I have finished my homework.When_ you_ it?A.have;finishedB.do;finish C.did;finishD.will;finish10.I _ my mobile phone since five y

14、ears ago.A.bought B.have bought C.had bought D.have had11.-Susan,why are you still here?They are all ready to start.-Im sorry,but I _when to meet.A.dont tell B.didnt tell C.havent told D.wasnt told12.Jim is a student and in Town High School.A.studies B.studiedC.had studied13.Sandy his old friend Tom

15、 when he was crossing the street.A.had metB.has met C.met14.The whole class to the East Lake if it is fine this Sunday.A.will goB.have goneC.go15.Who?It sounds like a little girl.A.does cryB.is cryingC.cried16.-Have you seen Bill?-Yes,he to the library.A.has goneB.had goneC.has been17.-Excuse me,ple

16、ase look at the sign“No Smoking”.-Sorry,I _.A.dont notice it B.am not noticed C.didnt notice it D.wasnt noticed18.If Mike _ up earlier,he can finish the 18.If Mike _ up earlier,he can finish the work in time.work in time.A.get B.will get C.gets D.is gettingA.get B.will get C.gets D.is getting19.The

17、recorder_ yesterday.It works OK 19.The recorder_ yesterday.It works OK now.now.A.repaired B.was repaired C.has repaired D.A.repaired B.was repaired C.has repaired D.will be repairedwill be repaired20.-Do you know Jane?20.-Do you know Jane?-Yes,I first met her three years ago.She-Yes,I first met her

18、three years ago.She _at a fruit shop at that time._at a fruit shop at that time.A.had worked B.worked C.has worked D.A.had worked B.worked C.has worked D.was workingwas working河北省中考真题河北省中考真题21.It_ten years since they _to France.21.It_ten years since they _to France.A.was.moved B.was.have moved A.was

19、.moved B.was.have moved C.is.have moved D.is.movedC.is.have moved D.is.moved22.Im going shopping now.I _ home soon.22.Im going shopping now.I _ home soon.A.return B.will be back A.return B.will be back C.come back D.go backC.come back D.go back23.Mike wants to know if _ a picnic tomorrow.23.Mike wan

20、ts to know if _ a picnic tomorrow.Yes.But if it_,well visit the museum Yes.But if it_,well visit the museum instead.instead.A.you have.will rain A.you have.will rain B.you will have.will rain B.you will have.will rain C.you will have.rains C.you will have.rains D.will you have.rains D.will you have.

21、rains20012001年年河北省中考真题河北省中考真题20022002年年24.Do you know him well?24.Do you know him well?Sure.We Sure.We friends since ten years ago.friends since ten years ago.A.were B.have been A.were B.have been C.have become D.have made C.have become D.have made25.May I speak to John?25.May I speak to John?Sorry,

22、he Sorry,he Japan.But he Japan.But he in two days.in two days.A.has been to,will come back A.has been to,will come back B.has gone to,will be back B.has gone to,will be back C.has been in,would come back C.has been in,would come back D.has gone to,wont come back D.has gone to,wont come back河北省中考真题河北

23、省中考真题20032003年年26.You may go fishing if your work _.26.You may go fishing if your work _.A.is done B.will be done A.is done B.will be done C.has done D.have done C.has done D.have done27.Lucy,_ you _ your ticket?27.Lucy,_ you _ your ticket?Not yet.Not yet.A.did,find B.have,found A.did,find B.have,fo

24、und C.has,found D.do,find C.has,found D.do,find河北省中考真题河北省中考真题20042004年年28.This painting 28.This painting to a museum in New York to a museum in New York in 1977.in 1977.A.sells B.sold C.was sold D,is sold A.sells B.sold C.was sold D,is sold 29.Oh,the milk 29.Oh,the milk strangedo you think its stran

25、gedo you think its OK to drink?OK to drink?A.was tasted B.tasted A.was tasted B.tasted C.is tasting D.tastes C.is tasting D.tastes30.I30.I this book for two weeks.I have to return this book for two weeks.I have to return it now.it now.A.borrowed B.have borrowed A.borrowed B.have borrowed C.kept D.ha

26、ve kept C.kept D.have kept河北省中考真题河北省中考真题20052005年年31.Oh,this is really a big shop.Do you know 31.Oh,this is really a big shop.Do you know when it_?when it_?A.built B.was built A.built B.was built C.has built D.has been built C.has built D.has been built 32.Tell him about the news when he _,John.32.T

27、ell him about the news when he _,John.Yes,I will.Yes,I will.A.comes B.will come A.comes B.will come C.would come D.is coming C.would come D.is coming33.It _ten years since we last._in Beijing.33.It _ten years since we last._in Beijing.A.was,met B.has been,met A.was,met B.has been,met C.was,meet D.is

28、,meet C.was,meet D.is,meet河北省中考真题河北省中考真题34.I called you at 8:00 yesterday,but nobody 34.I called you at 8:00 yesterday,but nobody answered.answered.Sorry,I _ an important meeting in the office.Sorry,I _ an important meeting in the office.A.will have B.had C.was having D.has had A.will have B.had C.w

29、as having D.has had 35._ you ever _ to Hangzhou?35._ you ever _ to Hangzhou?Yes,only once.I _ there with my father.Yes,only once.I _ there with my father.A.Have,gone,went B.Have,gone,will go A.Have,gone,went B.Have,gone,will go C.Have,been,went D.Have,been,will go C.Have,been,went D.Have,been,will g

30、o 36.Could you tell me when Uncle Wang _ from 36.Could you tell me when Uncle Wang _ from the USA?the USA?I think hell come back when his work _.I think hell come back when his work _.A.returns,will do B.will return,will be done A.returns,will do B.will return,will be done C.returns,does D.will return,is done C.returns,does D.will return,is done我猜三道我猜三道2006年九年级英语新目标九年级英语新目标Go for it!Go for it!

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