山东省冲刺2023年中考英语模拟试题（九）.docx

1、冲刺2023初中学业水平考试模拟试题（九）英语试题（100分钟 满分90分）温馨提示：1. 本试卷共3页，满分90分。考试时间100分钟。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。2. 答题前，务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座位号填写在试卷和答题卡规定的位置上。3. 选择题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。4. 非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡指定区域内相应位置，如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。5. 在试卷上和答题卡指定区域外的答案无效

2、。6. 听说考试满分30分，通过网络平台另行开展测试第一部分阅读理解阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。AAfter-school ActivitiesAre you interested in ball games?Teacher: Mr. BrownPlace: On the playgroundTime: Monday, 16:00-18:00Age: Over 10 years oldWould you like to be a dancer?Teacher: Miss MillerPlace: In the gymTime: Friday, 19:00

3、-21:00Age: Over 5 years oldAre you good at painting?Teacher: Mr. GreenPlace: In the art roomTime: Sunday, 8:00-10:00Age: Over 4 years old, under 14Do you enjoy playing chess?Teacher: Mrs. SmithPlace: In the libraryTime: Saturday, 15:30-18:00Age: Over 6 years old, under 101.If Alice wants to learn to

4、 dance, she has to be over _ years old.AfourBfiveCsixDten2.Cindy is interested in drawing pictures, so she can go to the _ on Sundays.AlibraryBart roomCgymDplayground3.David is 11 years old and he likes playing tennis. Who can teach him?AMr. Green.BMiss Miller.CMrs. Smith.DMr. Brown.4. Which of the

5、following activities is NOT mentioned in the passage?ADancing.BPainting.CSinging.DBall games.5. How long does it take Bill to play chess on Saturdays?ATwo and a half hours.BOne hour and a half.CTwo hours.DOne hour.BIn China, Teachers Day was first celebrated on September 10, 1985. Now people celebra

6、te it on September 10 every year. On this special day, students usually give their teachers thank-you cards, flowers, fruits and other small gifts to show their respect (尊重) and appreciation (感激).In the United States, Teachers Day is known as National Teacher Day. Its on Tuesday during the first ful

7、l week of May. The day is celebrated by students to show their appreciation for their teachers with flowers, thank-you cards and other gifts.In India, Teachers Day is celebrated on September 5 in honor of (纪念) the second president of India. September 5 is his birthday. Traditional songs are sung, po

8、ems are recited (背诵) and dramas are performed by both junior and senior students.In Russia, Teachers Day was celebrated on the first Sunday of October between 1965 and 1994. Since 1994, the day has been celebrated on the 5th of October, the sane day as World Teachers Day. Students usually show their

9、 respect and appreciation with games, competitions, dramas, dance or little presents. Besides the activities, some schools reward (奖励) their teachers for their efforts.Teachers Day is celebrated in Vietnam (越南) on November 20th. It was first celebrated in 1958. Since 1982, the day has been named Vie

10、tnamese Educators Day. Students hold the Teachers Day parties at their schools to celebrate it.6.When did Chinese people celebrate Teachers Day for the first time?AIn 1958.BIn 1965.CIn 1985.DIn 1994.7.In India, students celebrate Teachers Day by doing the following things EXCEPT _.Asinging songsBrec

11、iting poemsCperforming dramasDplaying games8. In _, people celebrate Teachers Day in September.AChina and IndiaBIndia and RussiaCIndia and the United StatesDChina and Vietnam9.Which of the following is NOT true?AFive countries are mentioned in this passage.BTeachers Day is known as National Teacher

12、Day in America.CTeachers Day is celebrated on the first Sunday of October in Russia now.DChinese and American students give their teachers thank-you cards on Teachers Day.10.The passage may be from _.A a novelBa magazineCa guide bookDa noticeC247 graduate students of Fudan University have volunteere

13、d to teach the children in Xihaigu region (地区) of Ningxia for the past 22 years. The region used to be poor because of its terrible natural environment. We expect to make a difference to the childrens life by sharing our knowledge in different fields, one of the volunteers says.The students have dif

14、ferent abilities, so the volunteers have used different teaching methods to help them develop good study habits. Local children had never learned English before, so we started with basic knowledge like English letters and pronunciation, says Li Lianshuo, a Fudan volunteer. The volunteers help the st

15、udents remember English words, read articles and deal with their study problems.We visit the students homes in our free time. We communicate with their parents so that we help the parents understand the importance of childrens education, because the parents didnt care much about it years ago, explai

16、ns Yang Chenhaotong, who was the leader of the volunteer team in 2019. According to Yang, the parents give their children a lot of support in their studies now.The volunteers have helped the local children with their studies. They have also set up football clubs and held many ball games to make the

17、childrens life colorful. Fudan University has also given away more than 10 million yuan to the region to build playgrounds (操场) and other buildings over the past 22 years.Thanks to my volunteer teacher, my life has changed a lot. I will study hard and become an excellent person like her, Li Sumei, a

18、 local student, says excitedly.11. What do the volunteers expect to do in Xihaigu region?ATo make a difference to the childrens life.BTo make the volunteers life more interesting.CTo change the bad natural environment in the region.DTo make people know more about Fudan University.12.Why did the volu

19、nteers teach the children the English basic knowledge first?ABecause the children had different hobbies.BBecause the children were not clever enough.CBecause the children thought English was difficult.DBecause the children had never learned English before.13.What does the underlined word it mean in

20、Paragraph (段落) 3?AChildrens ability.BChildrens life.CChildrens education.DChildrens health.14.How did the volunteers make the childrens life colorful?ABy having English spelling competitions.BBy having the English corner once a week.CBy inviting the parents to the School Day once a year.DBy setting

21、up football clubs and holding many ball games.15. Whats the best title of the passage?AMaking the Poor Region RichBVolunteering in Xihaigu RegionB How to Change Parents MindsDHow to Be Excellent VolunteersDHumans have many organs (器官), but you can enjoy lots of things because of your ears. Do you kn

22、ow how the ears work?The ear has three parts: the outer ear (外耳), the middle ear and the inner ear (内耳). The outer ear is the part you can see. It collects sounds around you. The sounds then travel down to the middle ear, the inner ear and then to your brain.Your ears never stop working, even when y

23、ou are asleep! In other words, your ears continue hearing sounds, but you cant hear the sounds just because your brain ignores them.But ears do more than hear. They help you keep balanced (平衡的), too. In the inner ear, there are organs that are filled with liquid (液体) and covered with small hairs. Wh

24、en you move your head, the liquid and hairs move, too. They send messages to your brain about the position of your head.More surprisingly, ears even help to taste food. Of course, you dont actually taste food with your ears. But there are nerves (神经) running through the middle ear that connect the t

25、ongue (舌头) to the brain. If something happens to your ears, you might have a hard time telling different tastes.The ears are truly important organs. We should protect our ears well.16.How many parts does the ear have?A2.B3.C4.D5.17.What does the underlined word ignores mean in Chinese?A依赖B暗示C重视D忽略18

26、.Besides hearing, what else can ears do?AHelp taste food and tell colors.BHelp keep balanced and tell colors.CHelp keep balanced and taste food.DHelp keep balanced and wake people up.19.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AThe inner ears can collect sounds around you.BYour ears s

27、top working when you are asleep.CIf something happens to your ears, you might tell different tastes easily.DThe organs in the inner ear are filled with liquid and covered with small hairs.20.Whats the main idea of the passage?AHow ears work.BWhat ears can hear.CHow we protect ears.DWhere ears send m

28、essages to.EStudents from a Middle School, experience farming during their labor course. Housework like cooking and washing always ends up at the bottom of many of our to-do lists. Some people even think that it should be taken care of by their parents.However, these life skills are important and sh

29、ould be taught as part of labor education. On June 3, 2020, the Ministry of Education (MOE) (教育部) gave a revised (修订后的) course for high schools across the county. Labor education, also called education on the hardworking spirit, ranges from housework to school labor and community voluntary services

30、(社会志愿服务).Labor education must be carried out with the aim to develop the view of the world, life and values and develop an interest in doing chores. said Zheng Fuzhi, a Vice-Minister (副部长) of Education.According to China Youth Daily, the labor course will take six creditsthe same as English and phys

31、ics. Voluntary service, as part of labor education, would take two credits. The MOE also asks schools to make sure 40hours of voluntary service during the full three school years.According to Xinhua, adding labor education was out of care that the countrys youngsters do too little housework and that

32、 they think labor jobs arent important. Because of a lot of school stress, schools pay more attention to the educational course, and parents sometimes think that housework wastes their kids time.According to a survey, primary and middle school students in China only spend 12 minutes a day on chores,

33、 compared with 72 minutes in the US, 42 minutes in South Korea and 30 minutes in France.However, doing housework does not take young peoples attention away. Instead, it is necessary for developing a strong working spirit. The earlier you start, the better. the writer of How to Raise an Adult said.21

34、.According to the passage, which one belongs to labor education?ADoing homework.BDoing volunteer work.CGoing traveling.DLearning to drive a car.22.What did Zheng Fuzhi talk about?AThe time to carry out labor education.BThe way to carry out labor education.CThe purpose to carry out labor education.DT

35、he place to carry out labor education.23. How many credits can voluntary service take?ATwo. BFour. CSix. DEight.24._ spend the most time on chores.AStudents in ChinaBStudents in South KoreaCStudents in France DStudents in America25.What did the writer of How to Raise an Adult think of doing housewor

36、k?ADifficult. BPopular. CImportant. DComfortable.第二部分语言知识应用（共2节，满分25分）第一节 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）I think the best place to visit on weekends is the zoo. When you are free, you can go _26_ your family. _27_ the zoo, there are many _28_ like pandas, koalas, dolphins, lions and _29_ animals. _30_ are t

37、he biggest (最大的) animals on land (陆地上). Lions come from _31_. They live in the forest (森林). I want to see lions. And I _32_ a baby lion was born (出生) there last Friday. Sally wants _33_ with me this weekend. But I have _34_ homework to do. I must finish (完成) my homework _35_. Then we can have a good

38、 time there.26.A. inB. withC. fromD. and27.A. InB. OnC. ForD. To28.A. peopleB. childrenC. animalsD. birds29.A. anotherB. the otherC. othersD. other30.A. ElephantsB. KoalasC. PandasD. Lions31.A. AustraliaB. ChinaC. CanadaD. Africa32.A. knowsB. listenC. knowD. listens33.A. goB. goingC. to goD. goes34.

39、A. a fewB. littleC. manyD. lots of35.A. firstB. in firstC. at lastD. last第二节语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）If you leave something important on a bus or _36_ (地下的) train while travelling around London, you should pay a visit to the Transport Lost and Found Office in central London.Weve got everything here,

40、 such as _37_ (手提包), keys, mobile phones and _38_ (甚至) something that is not easy to imagine. So we make a _39_ (清单) and then put it on newspapers. It is _40_ (有帮助的) for the owners to get them back, says the _41_ (经理), holding a box of false teeth. How can anyone leave _42_ (他们的) teeth on a bus?If t

41、heres a name and address, well try our best to find the owner and _43_ (归还) it. If we cant find the owners anywhere, well keep them here for _44_ (六) months and hope that the owners will come. If not, well sell them.Its an interesting _45_ (工作). People are always pleased when they find the things th

42、ey lost.第三部分书面表达（共两节，满分30分）第一节阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）Once a traveller wanted to go across a desert. He had walked in the desert for three days without any water. He was exhausted (精疲力尽的) from walking. When he felt hopeless, he suddenly found a small house. He pulled his tired body inside. This was a

43、small airless house and in the corner he discovered a water pump (抽水机).He was so excited and went forward to draw (抽取) water, but no water came out no matter how hard he tried. Too tired to do anything more, he fell to the ground. Then he saw a small bottle. On the bottle was a note, which read, You

44、 must pour the water from the bottle into the pump before you draw water! Dont forget, before you leave, refill the bottle with water! He opened the bottle and found it was filled with water! He was so happy.At that moment he thought, It might be a little selfish (自私的), but as long as I drink the wa

45、ter in the bottle, I can be sure to leave this room alive! However, if I do as the note says and pour the only water into the pump and no water comes out, l will die of thirst. Should I take the risk or not? It was five minutes later that he chose to pour the only water into the pump and began to dr

46、aw water. After a minute, water started to come out! He made the right choice.After he had drunk enough water, he refilled the bottle. He added the following words after the note: Before you get something, you should first learn to pay.46.What did the traveller discover in the corner of a small airl

47、ess house?47.What did he have to do before he drew water?48.How long did it take him to make a choice?49. Is the traveller selfish according to the passage?50. What lesson does the story tell us?第二节写作（满分20分）你的学校正在为以下活动课招募教学小助手（teaching assistant）：球类（Ball Games) 演讲（Speech) 器乐（Instrumental Music)戏剧（Drama) 手工（Handicrafts) 摄影(Photography)假设你是李华，请给教导处张老师写封信，结合你的兴趣和特长，说明你想担任哪一门活动课的小助手及理由。（注意：1. 信中不得出现姓名、校名等个人信息。 2. 照抄阅读语篇不得分。）6