物主代词复习.ppt

1、物主代词(Possessive Pronouns)请说出形容词性物主代词：词义类型我的 你的他的我们的你们的他们的形容词性物主代词名词性物主代词myyour his her its ouryour their她的它的 形容词性物主代词只能作定语，放在名词前。我的名字是杰克。_他们的职业是什么？_这是她的钱包。_你爸爸是个老师吗？_My name is Jack.What are their jobs?This is her purse.Is your father a teacher?在汉语中有些表示所有关系的会省略“的”，大家在翻译成英语时要注意，不要误把它们翻译成人称代词。我爸爸I fat

2、her my father你妈妈_他妹妹_your motherhis sister 在汉语中“我的”，“你的”这类词有时可以省掉，而在英语中物主代词一般是不省略的，试比较下面的句子：Please help Liu Tao with his English.请帮助刘涛学英语。We should wash our hands before eating.我们应该在吃东西前洗手。Can you try?我们正在做作业。_.We are doing our homework她洗脸刷牙，然后吃早饭。_.She washes her face,brushes her teeth,and then has

3、 breakfastThe boy in the green sweater is shaking his head穿绿色毛衣的男孩正在摇头。_.请根据表格用适当的形容词性物主代词填空。1.Whats _ name?Shes Nancy.2.Whats _ favourite subject?He likes Maths best.3.Nancy often helps Mike with _ English and Mike helps Nancy with _ Maths.4.Christmas is _ favourite holiday.Theyre talking about _ p

4、resents.NameNancyMikeFavourite subjectEnglishMathsFavourite holidayChristmas ChristmasChristmas presentsherhishishertheirtheirIts your mirror.Its yours.Whose mirror is it?Whose presents?Whose skateboard is it?Its my skateboard.Its mine.你的（东西）我的（东西）Whose presents?Theyre our presents.Theyre ours.我们的（东

5、西）Its his skateboard.Its_.Its her mirror.Its _.Theyre their presents.Theyre_.Whose is it/are they?hisherstheirs用适当的物主代词回答：她的（东西）他的（东西）他们的（东西）Its its present.Its _.its它的（东西）词义类型我的 你的我们的你们的他们的形容词性物主代词名词性物主代词myyour his herits ouryour their请说出名词性物主代词：他的她的它的yoursmineourshershistheirsitsyours物主代词(Possessi

6、ve Pronouns)sssssThis is _kite.Its _.(,)That is _dog.Its _.(,)This is _purse.Its _.(,)That is _ball.Its _.(,)These are _apples.Theyre_.(,)minemyyoursyourherhershishistheirs their 名词性物主代词可以作表语。1、这是谁的书？是他的。_2、这把伞是你的，那把是她的。This umbrella is _,that one is _.3、哪件外套是我的？蓝色的那一件。Which coat is _?The blue one.名

7、词性物主代词可以作表语。Whose book is this?Its his.mine名词性物主代词相当于一个名词，即“形容词性物主代词+名词”,起到避免重复的作用。yourshersTips:his bookyour umbrellaher umbrellamy coat主格形容词性物主代词名词性物主代词is redMy calculatorMine is red.is big.Your watchYoursis old.His is old.is here.Her teapotHers is here.His walletis big.Iyouhesheare new.weOur rule

8、rsare new.Ourstheyare nice.Their presents are nice.Theirs 名词性物主代词可以作主语。1、我们的教室在一楼，他们的在二楼。_ _is on the first floor._ _ on the second.2、这些是你的鞋子吗？不，我的是黑色的。Are these _ _?No,_ _ black.名词性物主代词可以作主语。Our classroomTheirs your shoesmine areisTips:名词性物主代词作主语时，要注意它指代的名词是单数还是复数，从而使用正确的be动词形式与之搭配。their classroomm

9、y shoes 名词性物主代词可以作宾语。I cant find my pen.May I use yours?我找不到我的钢笔。我能用一下你的吗？名词性物主代词与of连用作定语。Heres a photo of my family for you.May I have one of yours？这儿有张我的全家照给你。我能要张你的吗？请帮我打开我的（礼物）。_Open mine for me,please.他是我的一个朋友。_ He is a friend of mine.1.This is _(my)book._(your)is in the bag.2.The classroom is

10、(our).3.Are these watches _(her)?No._(her)watches are at home.4.They arent _(his)teapots.They are _(their).5.This is my present.Can you show _(your)to me?6.That is not _(my)comb.Its _(her).7.Is this calculator _(your)?Yes,its _(my).8.May I have a family photo of _(your)?用适当的物主代词填空。myYours ourshershe

11、rhistheirsyoursmyhersyoursmineyoursGao Shan:Hey,my friends,lets show the Christmas presents.Nancy:OK.Look,this is my present.Its a new pencil box.Gao Shan:Its pretty.Look,this present is mine.Helen:What is it?Gao Shan:Its a storybook.I like it very much.Helen:I like it,too.Look,this Christmas card i

12、s mine.Jack made it.Nancy:Wow,its so beautiful.阅读对话，找出文中意思相同的句子。This is my Christmas card.This jacket is his.This is his jacket.These toys are hers.These are her toys.Those photos are ours.Those are our photos.That umbrella is mine.That is my umbrella.These pencils are theirs.These are their pencils.形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词同义句转换：This is your mirror.This mirror is yours.