-人教新目标版七年级下册《英语》Unit 4知识清单及练习.docx

1、人教版英语七年级下册Unit 4知识清单及练习一、必背短语及搭配1. arrive late for class 上课迟到2. on time 准时in time 及时3. in the hallway 在走廊4. listen to music 听音乐5. bring sth. to 把某物带来take sth. to 把某物带走6. have to do 不得不7. wear the school uniform 穿校服8. wear a hat 戴帽子9. fight with. sb. for sth. 与某人打架争斗某物10. practice + n. 练习practice + d

2、oing 练习做某事11. do the dishes 清洗餐具12. make ones bed = make the bed 整理床铺13. leave. + in / at / on + 地点 把留在/落在某地14. be quiet 安静15. be noisy 喧闹的16. follow the rules 遵守规则17. keep my hair short 留短发18. be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格be strict in sth. 对某事要求严格19. remember to do 记得去做某事(未做)remember doing 记得做过某事(已做)2

3、0. learn to do 学习做某事learn about + n. 学习某事21. have fun doing 做某事开心= have a good time doing二、知识点辨析1. too many / too much / much too(1) too many + 可数名词复数 “太多”too many rules 太多规则(2) too much + 不可数名词“太多”too much homework 太多作业(3) much too + adj. / adv.“太”much too hot 太热2. wear / put on / dress / be in(1)

4、wear表示“穿；戴”的状态(2) put on表示“穿；戴”的动作(3) dress常见搭配：dress oneself; be dressed in; get dressed; dress up (as)(4) be in颜色/衣服：表示穿着的状态三、语法：祈使句含义：表示命令、请求、建议或劝告的句子。结构：(肯定句) 动词原形+其他.(否定句) Dont +动词原形+其他. 1. 实义动词原形+其他. Listen to the teacher carefully.Look at me.2. Be动词+其他.Be careful!Be quiet!3. Let + sb. +动词原形+其

5、他.Lets go home together. (Lets = Let us)四、单元练习1. He often says he _ his homework at home.A. forgetsB. leavesC. staysD. lets2. We know parents and schools usually make rules _ students.A. helpingB. to helpC. helpsD. help3. _ your homework now. You must see the doctor first.A. DoB. Dont doC. DontD. Ca

6、nt4. As a student, I _ for class.A. must be lateB. have to be lateC. dont have to be late D. cant be late5. Dont run in the hall ways. _ Miss Li. I wont do that again.A. SorryB. Excuse meC. Thank youD. OK6. I know _ you feel _ the rules. No one likes rules.A. what; aboutB. how; ofC. how; aboutD. how

7、; with7. You must be _ in the library.A. noisyB. terribleC. importantD. quiet8. David is not a good student. He often _ with other boys.A. studiesB. playsC. helpsD. fights9. He cant _, but he often _ to the beach to play.A. swimming; go B. swim; goesC. swims; goes D. swim: go10. Students cant _ hats

8、 in the classroom.A. inB. put on C. wearD. on11. The sign (标牌) “_” means that you cant talk here.A. No talking B. No photosC. No foodD. No parking12. Dont _ music in the classroom _ in the hallways.A. listen; or B. listen to; orC. listen; and D. listen to; and13. May I play computer games now, Mum?

9、No. You _ finish your homework first.A. mustB. canC. could D. may14. _ she _ clean the classroom today?A. Does; has toB. Does; have toC. Does: hasD. Does; have15. The students cant go out _ school nights, but they can _ weekends.A. in; inB. on; on C. in; onD. on; in16. Good morning. Id like a birthd

10、ay gift for my mother. What about this scarf? It is beautiful and it _ soft and smooth.A. feelsB. looksC. seemsD. becomes17. Dont talk _ in the reading room.A. quietB. loudlyC. lowD. lowly18. _ I take some photos in the hall? No, you _.A. Can; neednt B. Must; mustnt C. Could; wontD. May; mustnt19. _

11、? I have to do my homework.A. What do you haveB. What do you doC. What do you have to doD. Where do you have to do20. Its said (据说) that nice people will have good _. Yeah, but I dont think its always true.A. luckB. hairC. jobD. night21. This problem is too difficult. _ students can work it out.A. A

12、 few B. Few C. A littleD. Little22. He has to _ by 10:00 oclock.A. be in bedB. go bedC. stay bedD. lie bed23. Please help me _ English.A. learningB. to learningC. with learnD. learn24. Dont worry! There is _ much wrong with you.A. somethingB. anything C. everythingD. nothing25. On Sunday I have to g

13、o to the farm _ my parents.A. to help B. help C. to helpingD. helped26. Do you remember _ me somewhere in Beijing? Yes, of course. Half a month ago.A. to seeB. seeingC. sawD. see27. You _ take me to the station. My brother is taking me there.A. can tB. mustntC. shouldntD. dont have to28. Everyone is

14、 _ now.A. quiet quietB. quiet quite C. quite quietD. quite quite29. Its not good to keep the boy _ a long time.A. working forB. work forC. to work forD. working at30. Her _ too long. She must keep it _ because it is hot now.A. hairs are; short B. hair is; shortC. hair is; longD. hairs are; long31. H

15、e wants to make his room _, so he often makes her _ his roomA. clean; cleanB. clean; cleaningC. cleans; to cleanD. to clean; cleans32. Lisa is a little poor at Chinese. I think she needs _ it every day.A. practice to speak B. to practice speakingC. practice speakingD. to practice to speak33. Dont ea

16、t junk food. Its bad for you. _.A. Sorry, I wont B. Sure, I willC. Take it easyD. Never mind34. _ we listen to music in the classroom? No, we _.A. Do; do B. Can; can C. Dont; do D. Can; cant35. I have _ rules at my home. And we have _ homework to do today. A. too many; too much B. too much; many too

17、 C. too many; much too D. much too; many too36. Dont eat in the classroom. - _, I wont do it again.A. Sorry B. Excuse me C. Thank you D. No37. My teacher says students cant _ music in the classroom.A. hear B. hear to C. listen D. listen to38. Students have to practice _ English in class or after cla

18、ss.A. to speak B. speak C. speaks D. speaking 39. Her bike is broken (坏了). She _ walk to school.A. have to B. has to C. has D. is40. _ he _ to be quiet in the library? Yes, he does.A. Does; has B. Does; have C. Do; have D. Can; does41. Mum, can I go out to play games with my friends? _, but you have

19、 to wear a coat. Its cold outside.A. No, cantB. Yes, pleaseC. Yes, you canD. No, you cant42. My parents are strict _ my English. And my mother is also strict _ my father _ money.A. with; in; in B. in; with; withC. in; with; in D. in; with; with43. Im going to take part in Chinas Got Talent next mont

20、h. _.A. Thats right B. Good luck C. Good job D. No way 44. It was dark by the time we arrived _ the station.A. forB. toC. atD. in45. The teacher is very strict _ his students.A. withB. inC. forD. to46. I have to practice _ English every day.A. speakB. to speakC. speaksD. speaking47. Annies bike is broken, so she _ walk to school.A. have toB. has toC. need toD. should48. Dont eat in class _ dont leave your seats in class.A. orB. soC. butD. and49. Daisy has to _ the classroom after school.A. cleansB. cleanedC. cleaningD. clean50. Dont be late _ class.A. at B. for C. in D. to