-人教新目标版七年级下册《英语》Unit 7 It's raining重点词汇、语法自测 （附答案）.docx

1、U7重点词汇、短语练习题一、单项选择1. There are many clouds in the sky. Its _. A. cloud B. to cloud C. clouds D. cloudy2. _ is the weather like?A. How B. Hows C. What D. Whats3. Hows the weather in your city?_A. Yes, I like it. B. Its windy in spring.C. Yes, very much. D. Its very beautiful.4. Do you have _ good tim

2、e on your summer vacation(假期)?A. a B. an C. the D. /5. Look! Its _ today. Lets play soccer outside.A. sunny B. rainy C. cold D. snowy6. I know little about this product.Surf the Internet, and you will get much _ about it. A. information B. message C. suggestion7. Its dangerous for us to give too muc

3、h _ about ourselves on the Internet. A. messages B. suggestionsC. preparation D. information8. Could you please tell me more about it when you are back? _. A. Not at all B. You are welcomeC. Sounds good D. No problem9. I am sorry that I am late for the meeting. _ Which one is NOT right?A. You are we

4、lcome! B. Not at all!C. Thats all right! D. No problem.10. Could you please clean your room?_! A. Me, too B. What a pityC. See you D. No problem11. Yunnan Museum is such an interesting place that many kids have fun _ it. A. visiting B. to visit C. reading D. to read12. When the New Years Day comes,

5、we will _ visiting friends and relatives(亲戚). A. have fun B. work hardC. pull together D. stay awake13. Tony, we _ our teacher this afternoon. Would you like to come with us?Yes, Id like to.A. are going to visit B. visit C. visited D. visiting14. What _ you _ this afternoon? Nothing!A. do; do B. are

6、; going to do C. do; will do D. will; going to do15. My grandpa practices playing the guitar _ in the university for the elderly every day.Cool! Its never too old to learn. A. hard B. hardly C. great D. greatly16. My uncle is telling us his life in America. That _ an interesting story. A. thinks of

7、B. sounds likeC. follows D. listens to17. The photo makes me think of _ trip to Hangzhou last year.Yeah, we had _ great time there.A. a; / B. an; the C. the; the D. the; a18. Tom studies _, so he _ fails the exam.A. hardly; hardly B. hard; hardlyC. hard; hard D. hardly; hard19. Where is your father?

8、He _ his car in the garden.A. wash B. washes C. is washing D. to wash20. We _ have a picnic in the park next weekend.A. are going to B. go toC. goes to D. are going21. Gina is sitting _ the river.A. on B. in C. for D. by22. Are you watching TV _ doing homework?I am doing my homework.A. or B. and C.

9、so D. but23. Its _ in spring and its _ in summer.A. warm; cool B. warm; hotC. hot; cold D. warm; cold二、根据句意或括号内所给词的适当形式填空1. The _ (天气) is fine today. We can have lunch outside.2. Its _ (下雨) outside now. Please dont go out.3. Can you help me with this math _(难题)?Sure.4. He left a _(信息) saying he woul

10、d probably be a little late. 5. Its difficult to break _(坏的) habits.6. The weather of Harbin is very _ (寒冷的) in winter.7. Its getting cool now. We have to wear _ (温暖的) clothes.8. There is no wind outside. Its very _ (热的) in the sitting room.9. We spent a pleasant day in the _(国家). 10. She was the fi

11、rst woman to climb the _ (高山). 11. My friend Tom comes from _(加拿大). 12. Its very hot in _ (夏天) here.13. I am going to fly to America _(不久). 14. England is one of the countries in E . 15. Its very hot today and it is very _ (干燥的) in the daytime.16. Mary is happy _ (visit) her aunt.17. Joe _ (sit) in

12、the sofa and watching TV.18. There are many beautiful _ (country). 19. What do you think of this story?Its _ (relax). 20. Wang Mei studies _ (hard). 21. Look! It is _(snow) outside. 22. There are many _ (park) in our town. People can go there to do some walking. 23. C you please help me with my Engl

13、ish? 24. Our English teacher is very good and we like _(he). 25. There is a map of China on the _(后面的) wall of our classroom.三、按要求完成句子。每空一词1. 北京的天气怎么样? 晴朗。_ the weather in Beijing? _ sunny. 2. 你近况如何? 不坏。_ _ _ with you? Not bad. 3. 听上去像是你过得很愉快。_ _ youre _ a good time. 4. 我可以为他捎个口信吗? _ I _ a message _

14、 him? 5. 你可以让他给我回电话吗? _ you tell him _ _ _ _? 6. 在加拿大, 我正在愉快地拜访我的姑姑。Im _ _ _ _ _ my aunt in Canada.7. 现在是下午, 我正坐在游泳池旁喝橙汁。Its afternoon right now, and I _ _ _ _ _and drinking orange juice.8. 你正在努力学习还是正在开心地玩耍? Are you _ _, or are you _ _? 9. 我和家人一起在这个小山村度假。My family and I are _ _ _ in the small mounta

15、in village.10. 我想要给你打电话, 可是电话坏了, 所以我在给你写信。I want to call you but my phone _ _, so Im _ _ you.11. I am having a good time _ _ _ (看望我的叔叔) in Canada. 12. My parents are _ _ (喝果汁). 13. We are _ _ _ in the _ (在山里度假). 14. I am sitting _ _ _ _ (在泳池旁). 15. The weather here is _ _ _ (凉爽而且多云). 四、用方框中所给单词的适当形式

16、填空cook, sound, weather, message, problem1. Hows the _ in your hometown in winter?Its snowy.2. Sorry, Tom isnt here. Can I take a _ for you?3. Oh, Im too busy. Could you help me, Jeff?Sure, no _. 4. Mrs. Li is _ for her family in the kitchen now. 5. _ like you are having a good time now.五、语法填空阅读下面短文,

17、 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求, 在空白处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Its December. It is snowing and the weather is _1(real) cold in the north of China. You can _2(see) many children playing with snow. Some of them _3(be) making snowmen. Some are _4(skate) on the river, because its so cold that the water in the river

18、freezes (结冰). Its a white world. _5 beautiful! _6 in Australia now, the weather is hot. Many people go _7(swim) in the sea. They are having a good time. Jim and his friends are playing soccer near the sea. The _8(sun) weather is really cool to them. They want to swim after playing soccer._9 are they

19、 swimming in December? That is winter, isnt it? Yes, it is in _10 (Chinese). But it isnt in Australia. Thats because China and Australia have different seasons in a year.六、口语交际根据下面的对话情景, 在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子, 使对话的意思连贯、完整。A: Hello. _1B: Hi, Mark.A: Is your brother there?B: _2 He is out.A: _3B: He is playi

20、ng basketball.A: Its cold, isnt it?B: No, its sunny. _4A: Its windy here. What are you doing?B: _5A: Watching TV? Why not play basketball with your brother?B: Good idea!U7重点语法练习题一、单项选择1. You are back from your vacation. _ is it going?A. When B. What C. How D. Where2. I heard you took part in the rac

21、e. How was it going?_. I lost it.A. I went there by bus B. Very good C. Terrible D. Sounded good3. Judy, how was _ camping going?The other campers were nice, and we had _ fun time together. A. a; a B. a; the C. the; the D. the; a4. _? The radio says its windy today. A. What day is it B. What season

22、is it nowC. How is the weatherD. How much do you like the weather5. How is the weather today?_. A. Its like the air B. Its like cold C. Its cloudy D. Its Sunday 6. _ bad weather it is!A. How B. What C. What a D. How a7. Whats the weather like tomorrow?It is _. Youd better take your umbrella (雨伞). A.

23、 windy B. rainy C. cloudy D. sunny8. _ you read English every day?Yes, but now I _ Chinese.A. Do; am reading B. Are; am reading C. Do; read D. Are; read9. Is Mary _ soup right now?Yes, she often _ good soup.A. making; making B. makes; makingC. makes; makes D. making; makes10. How about going shoppin

24、g?_. A. Thank you B. Yes, please C. That sounds good D. No, I dont11. Sorry, you cant take the dictionary away, Vicky. I _ it. A. used B. am usingC. have used D. was using12. Look at the children over there. What _? A. do they do B. are they doing C. they are doing D. they do 13. Look! The students

25、_ clean up the city park.A. help B. is helping C. were helping D. are helping14. Be quiet. Your grandmother _ in the room.A. sleeps B. is sleeping C. sleep二、根据句意或括号内所给词的适当形式填空。1. I dont really follow you. Can you say it _ (再一次)?2. Its Sunday today. There are lots of people in the _ (公园). 3. Can you

26、help me with my math after school, please?Sure, no _ (问题). 4. Were having bad _ (天气) these days.5. Mum is _ (做饭) for us in the kitchen now.6. The story _ (sound) good. 7. Our teachers tell us _ (study) hard.8. Hello, this is Rick _ (speak). Hi, Rick.9. There is much _ (snowy) outside.10. Where is Jo

27、hn?He _ (study) in the library.三、根据汉语意思完成句子, 每空一词1. 记得给我回电话。Remember to _ _ _. 2. 请给我捎个口信。Please _ _ _ _ me.3. 孩子们正在水池里玩得开心。The kids are _ _ _ _ in the pool.4. 你的暑假过得怎么样? _ your summer vacation _? 5. 那听起来像是一个有趣的地方。It _ _ an interesting place.6. 今天你们城市的天气怎么样? _ the _ in your city? 7. 里克正在做什么? 他正在朋友家里

28、学习。_ Rick _? Hes _ at his friends home.8. 他们会做味道很好的汤。They can _ _ _. 9. 我正在做家庭作业。我总是在晚上做作业。I _ _ my homework. I always _ my homework _ _ _. 10. 他每天通过电话交谈三个小时。He _ _ _ _ for three hours every day.四、完形填空Its Sunday morning. And its _1. The ground is wet. My grandparents, my parents, my cousin and I are

29、 at home.What are my grandparents doing? Oh, my grandfather is _2 a newspaper. My grandmother is _3 the plants, because they are going to dry. And my father is watching TV. He likes watching news and sports shows. My mother is cooking in the _4. She can cook _5 food. We all like _6. She is a good mo

30、ther and I love her very much. My cousin Peter is my uncle and aunts _7. He is listening to _8 in the room, because he likes singing. He is interested _9 music. He can play _10 piano and the guitar. He is good _11 singing. He wants to be a singer some day. What am I doing? Im writing an _12 to my fr

31、iend Tom. He is from _13.There is a maple(枫叶) on their national flag. He likes Chinese food, such as _14. He loves China _15.1. A. raining B. windy C. snowing D. sunny2. A. looking B. reading C. seeing D. listening3. A. watering B. picking C. repairing D. fixing4. A. garbage B. kitchen C. sitting ro

32、om D. bedroom5. A. beautiful B. cold C. delicious D. warm6. A. them B. him C. it D. its7. A. sister B. brother C. daughter D. son8. A. music B. sports news C. the weather report D. TV shows9. A. with B. for C. in D. of10. A. the B. a C. an D. /11. A.at B. with C. of D. on12. A. book B. email C. lett

33、er D. message13. A. England B. China C. America D. Canada14. A. jiaozi B. sandwiches C. hamburgers D. pizza15. A. too many B. much more C. very much D. so far 答案：U7重要词汇短语练习题一、1 D此题考查描述天气的形容词cloudy “多云的”。2 C此题考查询问天气的句型: What is the weather like?3 B此题考查交际用语, 问句询问天气状况, B选项意为 “春天多风”符合语境。4 A考查固定短语have a

34、good time玩得高兴。5 A由后一句“让我们到外面去踢足球吧。”可知今天天气不错, 所以选择sunny“晴朗的”。6 A句意为“我对这个产品知之甚少。上网, 你会得到很多关于它的信息”。information信息, 为不可数名词; message口信, 可数名词; suggestion建议, 可数名词。根据空前的much及句意可知, 从网上获得的应该是信息, 故选A。7 Dtoo much后跟不可数名词, information为不可数名词。再结合语境可知选D。8 D此题用短语辨析法。Not at all一点也不; You are welcome不客气; Sounds good听起来不错; No problem没问题。根据句意可知此题选D。9 AYou are welcome！用来回答Thank you.其他三项可以用来回答道歉, 故此题选A。10 D用情景交际法。Could you please do sth.? 请你做某事好吗? 此句型用于提出请求。通常肯定的回答有“Sure/Of course/Certainly/No problem.”; 否定的回答常用“Sorry, I cant.”。