-人教新目标版七年级下册《英语》Unit 9 知识清单.docx

1、Unit 9 Is there a post office near here?1. curly adj.卷曲的 opp. straight adj.直的 She has curly hair./ Her hair is curly. 2. straight adj. 直的; 笔直的 He has straight hair. / His hair is straight. adv. go/walk straight down/along the road沿着这条路直走 sit straight坐直 3. long adj.长的 (opp. short adj.短的) length n.长度

2、of medium length中等长度的4. tall adj.高的 opp. short adj.矮的 They are tall/ short. 5. medium adj.中等的 6. height n.身高；高度 the height of. .的高度 high adj.高的 (opp. low adj.低的) 7. (be) of medium height 中等身高 He is of medium height. 他是中等身高的。8. thin adj.瘦的 (opp. fat adj.胖的 / heavy adj.重的) She is really thin. adj. 薄的；

3、细的；稀疏的 (opp. thick adj.厚的；粗的；浓密的) 9. heavy adj.重的(体重；物体重量opp. light adj.轻的) He is heavy/ fat. heavily adv.大量地 rain/snow heavily雨/雪下得大 10. build n.体形;身材 He is of medium build.(中等身材/体形的) v. 建造 building n.C.建筑物；楼房 11. tonight adv. & n. (在)今晚；(在)今夜 (前面无需加介词) e.g. Im going to the movie tonight. 12. littl

4、e adj.小的 little kid adj.少的(几乎没有)+U. 13. a little 一点；少量 对比：little & a little : a little+U.一点. little +U. (否定)几乎没有 -How much English can you speak? -I can speak a lot. /Just a little. /I can speak little(几乎不会说). a little +adj./adv. =kind of +adj./adv.= a little bit +adj./adv.= a bit +adj./adv. 一点/稍微怎么

5、样 14. may modal v.(情态动词) + V原 也许; 可能 He may wear the uniform. 他可能穿校服 may be 和maybe的区别：may be是may + be动词 而 maybe是个副词；表示也许；可能情态动词还有：can/could可以；能够 should应该 must必须 need需要 might可能 15. cinema n.电影院 go to the cinema= go to the movies去看电影 16. glasses pl. n.眼镜 a pair of glasses一副眼镜 two pairs of glasses两副眼镜

6、Tom wears (a pair of) glasses. / The man with (a pair of) glasses is Tom. Tom戴着一副眼镜。 glass U.玻璃 The windows are made of glass.这些窗户是由玻璃制成的。 C.玻璃杯( pl. glasses) a glass of.一杯. She drinks three glasses of water every day. 15. later adv.以后 late adj.晚的;迟到的 be late for. two days later两天后 See you later.回头见

7、 See you soon. 很快见 sooner or later尽早 17. handsome adj.英俊的；帅气的 beautiful adj.美丽的 18. actor n.演员；男演员 an actor The man with short black hair is an actor. act v./n.行为；举动action n.行动 take action to do sth.采取行动做某事active adj.活跃的；积极的activity n.活动 (pl. activities)19. actress n.女演员 an actress pl. actresses 20.

8、 person n.人 (pl. persons / people) 21. nose n.鼻子 (pl. noses)22. blonde = blond adj.(头发)金黄色的 23. mouth n.嘴 (pl. mouths) open ones mouth close/shut ones mouth闭嘴 24. round adj.圆的 25. face n.脸 She has a round face. 圆脸 face to face面对面 make a face做鬼脸 补充：v.面对 face the difficulties difficult adj.difficulty

9、n. 困难 (pl. difficulties) 26. eye n.眼睛 an eye一只眼睛 补充：keep an eye on. 盯着.照顾.27. singer n.歌手 sing v.唱歌 (song n.歌曲) He can sing./ He can sing a song. 28. artist n.艺术家 an artist art n.艺术；美术 art festival艺术节29. crime n.犯罪活动 30. criminal n.罪犯 thief n.小偷 (pl. thieves)31. put v.放 (V-ing: putting) put on穿上 (ta

10、ke off 起飞；脱下) put out熄灭 put down放下 put up举起；搭建；张贴 put away放回去；收好 put off推迟32. each adj.&pron. each other=one another彼此 Each/ Every student has school things.(V单) Each of you/ Every one of you must be on time. 你们中的每个人必须准时。 33. way n.方式;方法;路线 the way to do sth. / the way of doing sth.做某事的方法 many ways许

11、多方法 on the way to+地点(在去.的路上)：on the way home all the way一路上 by the way顺便问一下；顺便提一下 This way, please这边请。 in this way 以这种方式 Excuse me, could you please tell me the way to the hotel? / could you please tell me how to get to the hotel? / could you please tell me how I can get to the hotel? 34. describe v

12、.描述;描写 description n.描述 35. differently adv.不同地different adj.不同的difference C.不同tell the difference from.be different from.与.不同 (be) the same as.与.相同 be similar to.与.相似 (similarity n.) 36. another adj.&pron.另一;又一We need another room.我们还需要. (another+单数n. +V单) 区别:other adj.&pron.另外的;其他(的)other people (

13、other+pl.) any other+单数n.(同范围) each other 彼此;互相=one another Bob and Jack always help each other. .总是互相帮助others pron.其它人或物(=other +pl.) 句型: Some. others. 一些., 另一些. (e.g. Some students are in the library. Others are in the classroom. 其中others =other students ) the other + 单数n.：(两者中的)另一个 the other+pl.=

14、 the others :(两部分中的)另一部分 句型：One., the other . e.g. The twins(双胞胎) are smart. One is called Tom. The other one is Jerry. 37. end n.结尾；尽头 the end of. .的结尾 n. ending 结局 adj. endless.无穷无尽的 v. 结束 终止 end up doing sth. 以做而结束 end up with. 以.结束 38. in the end 最后 at last最后39. real adj.真正的；真实存在的 really adv.真正地

15、 40. jeans n.牛仔裤 He wears a pair of jeans.他穿着一条牛仔裤。文本其他知识点：1. -Is that your friend? -No, it isnt. (Is that.? 回答用it) 2. Are you going to the movie tonight? be going to do sth.将要做某事 3. at seven (at+时间点) in+年/月/季节 on+具体某一天 4. Here/There句首要全倒装:Here come the movie actors. Look, there he is.(主语是代词,不倒装) 5.

16、 an interesting job interesting(修饰物) adj.sb. be interested in sth. 某人对.感兴趣 6. They tell him what the criminal looks like (宾语从句：陈述语序) Let me tell you what he looks like.(宾语从句：陈述语序) 7. draw a picture of sb./sth.画一幅某人/某物的照片 take photos of sb./sth.拍.的照 8. in newspapers在报纸上 on television在电视上 9. see thing

17、s (in) the same way以同样的方式看事物 10. describe the same person differently对同一个人有不同的描述 Grammar: 1. 问外貌(looks): What does he/she look like? 选择疑问句 2. 描述外貌 He has long straight blonde hair. Does he have straight or curly hair?He is tall/short/of medium height. He is heavy/fat/thin/of medium build.Is he heavy or thin?