1、2023届江西省五市九校协作体高三第二次联考英语试卷(含听力)学校:_姓名:_班级:_考号:_一、短对话1What will the speakers do next?ARest at home.BHave some coffee.CDo more shopping.2Where are the speakers most probably now?AIn a car.BOn a bus.COn a train.3What is the woman most probably?AA tour guide.BA waitress.CA bus conductor.4What does John
2、like doing in his spare time?AListening to music.BDoing exercise.CWatching TV.5How will the man go to the movies?ABy car.BBy bus.COn foot.二、长对话听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。6Why did Amy go to the contest?ATo have some fun.BTo win some money.CTo prove her cooking skills.7How does Amy most probably feel now?ARegre
3、tful.BUpset.CHappy.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。8When did the old lady begin to play video games?AThirty years ago.BForty years ago.CFifty years ago.9What does the grandson do for the old lady?AHe takes videos.BHe downloads games.CHe collects reviews.10What does the woman ask Mike to do?ADo his homework.BMake v
4、ideos himself.CTell her more about the lady.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。11What did the woman do this morning?AShe visited a bookstore.BShe read a book to her kid.CShe searched for books online.12What was Priya Iyers purpose of building the website?ATo sell books.BTo help children read more.CTo recommend books
5、to people of all ages.13What is the womans attitude toward the website?ADisappointed.BWorried.CInterested.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。14Who are Grigori Lups regular customers?AActors.BHousewives.CBusinessmen.15Why did Grigori Lup make such shoes?ATo meet his business partners need.BTo make people keep social d
6、istance.CTo become a social media influencer.16What happened after Grigori Lup posted pictures on the social media?AHe was laughed at by other shoemakers.BHe got some orders around the world.CHe was asked to stop making shoes.17How long does it take Grigori Lup to make such a pair of shoes?A1.5 day.
7、B2 days.C3 days.三、短文听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。18Why was Farmers Almanac started?ATo record big events in the natural world.BTo make language learners learn better.CTo help farmers grow crops better.19What was Richard Lederer probably good at?ASailing at the sea.BPredicting the weather.CExplaining expressions.2
8、0What is the speaker mainly talking about?AAn old publication.BThe origin of an idiom.CSailors tough life in the past.四、阅读理解Combine good food with ideal weather and remarkable views and youve got the makings of a memorable meal. And Arizona has all these things. Here are some of the best outdoor res
9、taurants in Arizona.Cottonwood: Pizzeria Bocce Patio BarThe restaurant in Old Town Cottonwood helped define the citys rising culinary (烹饪的) scene. Chef Michelle Jurisin traveled to Italy to become certified by Verace Pizza Napoletana. Pizzas are made the traditional way. Theyre topped with fresh ing
10、redients and cooked in a wood-burning oven. The most popular is the Cires with house-made Italian sausage, pepperoni, ricotta, mushrooms, basil and fresh mozzarella.Details: 1060 N. Main St., Cottonwood.928-202-3597.Lake Havasu City: Burgers By the BridgeLocated at the base of London Bridge, this op
11、en-air restaurant serves as Lake Havasu Citys unofficial recreation room. Sitting right at the waters edge, diners enjoy beautiful views of the boats, the bridge and palm trees from their shaded tables, everything in the kitchen is made fresh. The juicy Black Angus burgers are tasty, and the chips m
12、ay be the best in town.Details: 401 English Village, Lake Havasu City. 928-302-6780.Sedona: Mariposa Latin-Inspired GrillThe restaurant is a perfect combination of art and architecture. Natural stacked stone, rusted metal panels and walls of windows are part of the decor thats unlike anyplace else i
13、n Sedona.Details: 700 State Route 89A, Sedona. 928-862-4444.Show Low: The HouseThe wood-paneled building is simple inside and framed by a patio. Out back, theres a big grassy lawn thats dotted with picnic tables, cornhole board and a yard bar. The menu is a mix of salads, sandwiches, chili and some
14、impressive burgers. Try the House Burger, a nice combo of textures and flavors, a bit crunchy with a little spice on the back end. Its served with homemade chips.Details: 1191 E. Hall, Show Low. 928-537-9273.21What is the feature of Pizzeria Bocce Patio Bar?AThe Old Town Cottonwood.BThe wood-burning
15、 oven.CThe impressive burgers.DThe Italian pizzas.22Which restaurant offers a river view?AThe House.BBurgers By the Bridge.CPizzeria Bocce Patio Bar.DMariposa Latin-inspired Grill.23What makes Mariposa Latin-Inspired Grill unique in Sedona?AIts location.BIts decoration.CIts red rocks view.DIts South
16、 American-inspired food.Growing up, playing hockey with her brothers and the boys in the area, Rhaume learned pretty quickly that, despite her abilities, she was often cut from teams simply because she was a girl. Although it was frustrating for the youngster, she was not deterred. She continued to
17、work hard and develop her skills to prove she could compete with the boys.It didnt take long for her to make a name for herself. In 1984, she became the first girl to play in the famed Quebec International Pee-Wee Hockey Tournament.When the Tampa Bay Lightning, a National Hockey League (NHL) team ca
18、me calling the following year, it was an opportunity Rhaume could not pass up. When Rhaume arrived in Tampa Bay, she remembers there was a big bouquet of flowers waiting for her in her dressing room, along with a card. “It was from a radio station in Montreal and the card said go further, good luck
19、to you, were all behind you and youre not alone,” she said. “When I got that, I realized a lot of people were pulling for me to be successful.” It was at that point that the significance of the game began to dawn on her.When Rhaume joined the Lightning for a game, on September 23,1992, she became th
20、e first woman to play in the NHL. While it might have felt like just another game for Rhaume in the moment, in the years that have followed, she has realized it was so much more. “I didnt know that it would inspire so many people,” she said. “It was more later in my life that I realized it was a big
21、 deal and I did impact people with my story.”Although her experience with the NHL was brief, Rhaume inspired countless girls to pursue their hockey dreams. Almost twenty-eight years later, and shes still doing exactly that. Today, Rhaume is the head coach of the12U Little Caesars Girls in Detroit. “
22、I always tell my players to follow their dreams no matter what the dream is and to believe in themselves,” Rhaume said. “Hard work and never giving up is what can make you succeed.”24What troubled Rhaume when she was at an early age?AHer poor hockey skills.BBeing shy about making friends.CHer outdoo
23、r playtime being taken away.DBeing excluded from hockey games.25How did Rhaume experience in her dressing room in Tampa Bay influence her?AIt broadened her knowledge of sports.BIt pushed her to change her career.CIt offered her support and strength.DIt made her fall in love with hockey.26What does t
24、he underlined word “deterred” in paragraph 1 mean?AdisapprovingBdisbelievingCdiscouragedDdishonest27What would be the best title for the text?AThe first woman to play hockey.BExploring the history of womens hockey.CManon Rhaumes brief experience in NHL games.DManon Rhaume still encouraging young wom
25、en to dream.The beauty of a single pheasants feather (野鸡羽毛) caught Nick Orrs eyeand inspired him to produce something unique.The art of the miniaturist (微型画画家) invites us to look at the familiar in a new way by reimagining it on a different scale.This extraordinary inversion of the beauty of birds i
26、n flight expressed microscopically(微观地)through sculpting a sole flight feather came about by chance. Orr explains: “One day my daughter asked for some pheasants feathers. It made me look at them and see how beautiful they were and I thought what a waste not to create something with them.”Having had
27、his 10% of inspiration, Orr now had to go through 90% of perspiration(汗水)to find a way to work with feathers. Orr said “I played around with various ideas and nothing really worked, and I was holding a bunch and started cutting them to shape and to my surprise they didnt fall apart.”“It is as diffic
28、ult to design the feather as it is to cut it out. The feather is my canvas and it is such a small canvas to work on-less than 3cm and a very particular shape. Everything I depict must fit into that.”“I see birds so differently now. Now I see the feathers first and then see the bird. I will think abo
29、ut how I can recreate it on a feather.”Each individual feather is treated differently, with the feather itself playing a major part in the design of the eventual image.” Once I have an idea for a picture, I will start to sketch an overall outline on paper, at the same time as thinking about how it w
30、ill fit a particular feather. I love the idea that I take a feather from a bird that most people think of as the ugliest on the planet and tun it into something beautiful.”And thats at the heart of Orrs work to make us see what we normally miss.28How did Orr begin to work on his feather art works?AH
31、is whole family attempted to perfect a feather.BHis daughter was crazy about the beautiful feathers.CHe accidentally discovered the beauty of the feathers.DHe always thought these feathers perfect medium.29What does Orr think of the work with feathers?AHe believes inspiration and perspiration are of
32、 the same importance.BHe thinks it of the same difficulty to design the feather as to shape it.CHe finds it too difficult to cut a bunch of feather into different shapes.DHe imagines the familiar single feather in the same way as people do.30Which of the following can best describe Orr?Aimaginative
33、& persistentBgenerous & skilledCtalented & caringDcurious & hardworking31Whats the heart of Orrs work?AHe can see what we normally miss on the planet.BHe can see the feathers first and then see the bird.CHe can turn the ugliest bird into something beautiful.DHe can turn different fea
34、thers into different art works.Theres a new AI bot in town: ChatGPT, and youd better pay attention, even if you arent into artificial intelligence. ChatGPT is an AI chatbot system that OpenAI released in November to show off and test what a very large, powerful AI system can accomplish. You can ask
35、it countless questions and often will get an answer thats useful. For example, you can ask it encyclopedia questions like, “Explain Newtons laws of motion.” You can tell it, “Write me a poem,” and when it does, say, “Now make it more exciting.” You ask it to write a computer program thatll show you
36、all the different ways you can arrange the letters of a word.ChatGPT is a big deal. The tool seems pretty knowledgeable in areas where theres good training data for it to learn from. Its not all-knowing or smart enough to replace all humans yet, but it can be creative, and its answers can sound down
37、right authoritative. A few days after its launch, more than a million people were trying out ChatGPT. And its becoming big business. In January, Microsoft pledged to invest billions of dollars into OpenAI, saying itll build features into cloud services. OpenAI announced a $20 per month ChatGPT Plus
38、service that responds faster and gets new features sooner.Its an AT thats trained to recognize patterns in vast series of text harvested from the internet, then further trained with human assistance to deliver more useful, better dialog. The answers you get may sound reasonable and even authoritativ
39、e, but they might well be entirely wrong, as OpenAI warns. Sometimes, helpfully, itll specifically warn you of its own shortcomings. For example, when I asked it who wrote the phrase “the squirming facts exceed the squamous mind,” ChatGPT replied, “Im sorry, but I am not able to browse the internet
40、or access any external information beyond what I was trained on.” (The phrase is from Wallace Stevens 1942 poem Connoisseur of Chaos.)The fact that it offers an answer at all, though, is a notable development in computing. Computers are famously literal, refusing to work unless you follow exact synt
41、ax and interface requirements. Large language models are revealing a more human-friendly style of interaction, not to mention an ability to generate answers that are somewhere between copying and creativity.32Which of the following can be a subtitle for the first paragraph?AWhat is ChatGPT?BWhat are
42、 the limits of ChatGPT?CWhat kind of questions can you ask?DWhy is ChatGPT blowing everyones mind?33What made ChatGPT a big deal?AMore than a million users.BInvestment of billions of dollors.CIts ability to generate creative answers.DThe bright future promised by Microsoft.34We can infer the purpose
43、 of example in Paragraph Three is to_.ADraw peoples attention to OpenAIBReveal the weakness of ChatGPTCExplain work pattern of the systemDShow the methods of training ChatGPT35Which of the following best describes the authors attitude towards ChatGPT?AOpposed.BCritical.CSupportive.DObjective.五、七选五An
44、 afternoon nap could improve your cognitive abilitiesTaking an afternoon snooze could keep your brain sharp, a new study has said.Adults aged 60 and older who took afternoon naps showed signs of better mental agility (敏捷) compared to those who didnt nap, according to a study published in General Psy
45、chiatry earlier this week.Researchers analyzed napping habits in 2,214 older Chinese people and measured their cognitive (认知的) abilities using several cognitive tests.The participants were divided into two categories._36_. The study defined naps as a period of sleep taken after lunch lasting between
46、 five minutes and two hours.Nappers scored higherParticipants took the Mini-Mental State Examination and the Beijing version of the Montreal Cognitive Assessment, both of which test for memory, language and other cognitive abilities._37_, said lead study author Cai Han, geriatric psychiatrist .In ev
47、ery category the analysis was listed in the study. Nappers tested statistically higher on average compared to their non-napping counterparts.“This study found that a proper nap is beneficial to the maintenance of cognitive function._38_.” Han said.Many factors can affect sleep_39_, said Dr. David Neubauer,associate professor in the Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine. Daily routines, medication use, environmental factors, lifestyle choices and sleep disorders can all play a role in how frequently someone
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