(完整版)2019小学英语句型转换专题训练.doc

1、2019小学英语句型转换专题训练一、肯定句改否定句的方法三步法1、在be(am,is,are)动词后加not。如：is not=isnt，are not=arent，am not； 2、在can(能)后加not。如：cannot=cant；3、上述都没有的，在动词前加助动词否定形式dont或doesnt（主语为第三人称单数）；4、some 改成any。 二、肯定句改一般疑问句的方法三步法1、把be(am,is,are)动词放在句首，剩下的照抄，（some 改成any，my改成your等）句点改成问号。 2、把can等放到句首，剩下的照抄，（some 改成any，my改成your等）句点改成问号

2、。 例如：陈述句：They are in the park. He can play the guitar.一般疑问句：Are they in the park? Can he play the guitar? 练习：把下列句子变成一般疑问句1. I am listening to music._ 2. Mike is a student._ 3. Sarah can clean the classroom._ 4. They are in the zoo._ 5. There are some flowers in the vase._ 6.This is my sister._ 7.We

3、are sweeping the floor._ 3、上述都没有的，在句首请助动词Do/Does帮忙，剩下的照抄，（some 改成any，my改成your等）句点改成问号。 例如：陈述句：I like the ducks. He likes the dogs.一般疑问句：Do you like the ducks? Does he like the dogs?练习：把下列句子改为一般疑问句。1. We need some masks._ 2. They like making the puppet._ 3. Su Hai and Su Yang live in a new house._ 4.

4、I put a book on my head._ 5. They sing “In the classroom”together._ 6.We play basketball on Sundays._ 7. Tom likes listening to music_ 三、肯定句改特殊疑问句（对划线部分提问）的方法四步法1、在一般疑问句的基础上，句首添加一个疑问词即可，可根据划线部分确定是什么疑问词。 2、接着找be动词或can等放在疑问词后面，若没有则请助动词do/does帮忙，写在疑问词后面，how many除外，必须先写物品，再写be动词等。3、划线部分去掉后剩下的内容照抄，（some

5、改成any，my改成your等） 4、句点改成问号。关于特殊疑问词组特殊疑问词汉语意思具体用法when什么时间问时间和时间段who谁问人whose谁的问主人where在哪里问地点which哪一个问选择why为什么问原因，对because 的句子提问。what什么问东西，如人名，数字，职业，物体和事情。what time什么时间问时间几时几分what colour什么颜色问颜色what about怎么样问意见what day星期几问星期几，节日，生日what date什么日期问具体日期，几月几日how怎么样问情况，如天气状况，身体状况，程度等等how old多大问年龄how many多少问可数名

6、词数量how much多少问价钱，问不可数名词的量how about怎么样问意见how far多远问路程练一练：选择特殊疑问此填空1.A: _ is the boy in blue? B:Hes Mike.2.A: _ pen is it? B:Its mine.3.A: _ is the diary? B:Its under the chair.4.A: _ _ is the Chirstmas Day? B: Its on the 25th of December.5.A: _ _ are the earphones? B:They are 25 yuan.6.A: _ _ is the

7、cup? B:Its blue.7.A: _ _ is it today? B:Its Sunday.8.A: _ _ was it yesterday? B: It was the 13th of October.9.A: _ _ this red one? B:Its beautiful.10.A: Can I have some paper and some crayons? B: _ _ ? A: I want to make a kite.12.A:_ _ is your cousin? B: Hes 15 years old.13.A:_ _ do you have dinner?

8、 B: At 6 oclock.句型转换综合练习：01.He is a student. (改为否定句) 02.Mike is 13.（改为一般疑问句） 03.Jim is good at English and Maths.（对画线部分提问） 04.Are they American cars?（改为单数） 05.I get to the shopping centre by bus.（对画线部分提问） 06.It always rains in summer there.（改为一般疑问句，作肯定回答） 07.Its cold in winter there.（对画线部分提问） 08.I l

9、ike autumn best.（改为否定句） 09.I know his telephone number.（改为一般疑问句） 10.The children are happy.（改为否定句） 11.I am a boy.（改为否定句） 12.He often cleans his bedroom.（改为一般疑问句） 13.Wang Bing is heavier than Gao Shan.（对画线部分提问） 14.Tom is reading a book.（改为否定句） 15.Helen is good at singing.（改为一般疑问句） 16.The boy can jump

10、 higher than the girl. (改为否定句) 17.It is hot in summer in New York.（对画线部分提问） 18.Liu Tao needs some pencils.（改为否定句） 19.She is an English girl.（变为复数） 20.They are our women doctors.（变为单数） 21.Mary can fly. （变为一般疑问句，并作否定回答） 22.I like playing football. （改为否定句） 23.He can play basketball. （改为一般疑问句） 对划线部分提问专题

11、训练：选择正确的特殊疑问词填空1. That car is yellow. (提示:问颜色) _ _ is that car? 2. My sister is 15 years old. (提示:问年龄) _ _ is your sister? 3. The glasses are Jims. (提示:问归属) _ glasses are these? 4. Ann watched TV last last night.(提示:问”谁”) _ watched TV last night? 5. There are eleven books in my bag.(提示: 问数量) _ _ boo

12、ks are there in your bag? 6. I visit my teachers on Teachers Day.(提示:问时间) _ do you visit your teachers? 7. Mrs.Smith says“Hello ! children.”.(提示:问”什么”) _ does Mrs.Smith say? 8. Im fine, thank you.(提示: 问怎么样) _ are you? 9. I go to school by bus.(提示:问方式) _ do you go to school? 10. The panda is black and white. _ _ is the panda? 11.Her kite is under the bed. _ _her kite? 12. Bob is wearing a blue hat. _ is wearing a blue hat? 13. This is Bens English book. _ English book is this?14.Its Friday today.（对划线部分提问） ?15.My brother likes mutton.（划线部分提问） ?16.We have five lessons in a week. （划线部分提问） ?