(完整版)七年级英语下册unit9Whatdoeshelooklike知识点和练习题.doc

1、Unit9Whatdoeshelooklike? 学生姓名：_一.短语归纳1.looklike看起来像2.wearglasses戴眼镜3.longhair长发4.shorthair短发5.straighthair直发 6.curlyhair卷发 7.mediumheight中等个子8.mediumbuild中等身材9.alittle一点；少量10.bigeyes大眼睛11.blackhair黑发12.abignose大鼻子 13.asmallmouth小嘴 14.aroundface圆脸15.alongface长脸 16.begoodat擅长 17.gotothemovie去看电影18.blo

2、ndehair金黄的头发19.apoliceartist警察画家20.alittle有点21.innewspapers在报纸上22.ontelevision在电视上 23.intheend最后24.thesameway同样的方式25.blondehair金黄色的头发26.rememberwell记得清楚， 27.aninterestingjob一份有趣的工资28.apictureofthecriminal这个罪犯的肖像二重要句型1. Whatdoeshelooklike?他长什么样？【解析1】looklike看起来像（常用来询问某人的外貌）用来询问某人的身材或长相，即外貌，其结构为“Whatd

3、o/does主语looklike?”Helookslikehermother.【解析2】belike像.一样，指品德、相貌等像（指人的个性特征）如果询问人的性格、人品时，多用Whatbe(am/is/are)like?Whatshelike?他是个什么样的人呢？Hesfriendlyandkind.他友好善良。【拓展】回答相貌的提问：Whatdo/doessb.looklike?a)sb.+be+形容词/beof+名词（指描述某人的体形、身材等）c)have/has+形容词+名词（指强调某人的体貌特征）()I_mymotherandI_her.A.amlike;likeB.amlike;aml

4、ikeC.like;likeD.like;amlikes2.Sheisofmediumbuild,andshehaslongstraighthair.她身材适中，留着长发。【解析1】mediumheight中等身材【解析2】表示某人中等身材或中等个头时,其构成为“sbbeofmediumbuild/height”。【解析3】表示“某人长着或留着发”时，则只能用has/have,其构成为“主语have/hashair”。（“be形容词”强调某人是样子的外形”，常用于描述大概的体形、身高等。“have/has名词”结构强调某人具有的相貌特征，常用于描述五官、相貌）()Ourcaptain_tall

5、andhe_ofmediumbuild.A.has;hasB.has;isC.is;hasD.is;is3.mediumheight/build中等高度身体build作名词意为“体格，体型”。有两种表达方法：Heisofmediumbuild=Hehasamediumbuild.Myfatherisofmediumheight.=myfatherhasamediumheight.build作动词意为“建造，建设，建立”例如：Wearebuildingahouse.我们正在建造一个房子。练习：mysister_curlyhairandshe_ofmediumheight.A.is,isB.has

6、;hasC.has;isD.is;has4.Weremeetingatseven,right?现在进行时表将来表示按计划、安排将要发生的动作，常跟tomorrow，soon等表示将来的时间状语。能用这种结构表示将来的动词往往是表示位置移动的词go/come/leave/arrive/fly。Theyaregoingtothevillagetomorrow.Mybrotherarecomingtomyhomesoon.5.Yes,butImaybealittlelate.是的，但我或许要晚点。【解析1】（1）alittle,表示“有点”，后接adj/adv。Itsalittlehottoday.

7、(2)alittle表示肯定，意为“有一点”，后接不可数名词。Thereisalittleraintomorrow.明天有小雨。拓展：little：几乎没有，表示否定。Thereislittlerainhereinspring,soitsverydry.6.Well,hehasbrownhairandwearsglasses.他留着棕色的头发，戴眼镜。glassn玻璃glasses眼镜【解析1】wear,putonwear是“穿着”“戴着”的意思，强调状态。常用一般现在时表示经常状态。wear还可用来表示佩戴手表、首饰、徽章、花儿的“佩”或“戴”puton是“穿上”“戴上”，强调动作，是终止性

8、动词短语，不能跟表示一段时间的状语连用。Healways_blacktrousers.A.dressB.wearsC.putD.putson【解析2】glass的用法glass作“玻璃”讲时，为不可数名词。Glassbreakseasily.玻璃易碎。glass作“玻璃杯”讲时，为可数名词。Pleasehaveaglassofwater.glass作“眼镜”讲时，只用复数形式。apairofglasses一副眼镜Heswearingapairofglasses.他戴着一副眼镜。（）Ilikewearing_inhotsummer.A.aglassB.glassC.someglassesD.gl

9、asses7.Hehaslongstraightbrownhair.curly/short/straight/longhair卷短直/长发几个形容词修饰一个名词时的顺序：大小长短形状颜色。_她留着棕色的长卷发8.Hewantstodrawagoodpictureofeachcriminal.（1）each做adv，意为“每一个”。Forboys，youcanbuyshirtsforonly30each.(2)each做adj，修饰名词时，名词要用可数名词单数形式。Eachboyhasapairofsocks.(3)each做代词，可与of连用；做主语时，谓动词用单数。Eachoftheboys

10、hasapairofsocks.police是个集体名词，“警察”，做主语时，谓语动词用复数，相似于people.Thepolicecatchthecriminalinasmallhotel.tofindhim这个不定式在句中作目的状语，“为了找到他”不定式在句中作状语的例句：Theygotothesupermarket_(为了买一些食品).9. SomepeopleseecrimesandthentalktoJoe一些人看到罪犯活动并告诉乔crimen.犯罪活动criminaln.罪犯10.Theytellhimwhatthecriminallookslike.他们告诉他罪犯长什么样子这个句

11、子是个宾语复合句，主句：Theytellhim从句：whatthecriminallookslike从句部分是由whatdoesthecriminallooklike?转化的，因为作了tell的宾语，所以就变成陈述语序，将does去掉，并将look变为looks.把下面句子改成宾语从句：1.Howdoesshegettoschool?Thomaswantstoknow_.2.WheredoesNinalives?Hewantstoknow_.tellsbtodosth告诉某人做某事tellsbnottodosth告诉某人不要做某事11.theother和anotherOne.theother.

12、(两者当中的另一个) another(多者中不确定的另一个)Cathyhastwonewdresses.Oneisred,theotherisblue.Idontlikethispen.Canyougivemeanotherone?巩固练习：一.用be与have的适当形式填空1.She_tallandthin.2.Jim_smallnoseandbigeyes.3.He_ofmediumheight.4.She_alittlebit(有点儿)shortand_bigeyes.5.Doesshe_longhair?二.词汇1.Thegirlwithlong,blackh_isverybeauti

13、ful.2.Dontplayaj_onhim.Heisaquietman.3.Boysandgirls,pleases_talking.Letshaveourclass.4.Themanisnot very tall andheisofm_build.5.Donteattoomuch.Youarealittle_(重)6.Thewomanisneithertootallnortooshort.Shes of medium_(高度).7.Theboyissolazy.Hes_(总是)lateforschool.8.Herhairisntstraight.Its_(卷曲的)三单项选择。( )1.

14、My father is a little fat. He loves to_ jokes.A. tellB. speakC.say( ) 2. Is that woman your teacher?- No.My teacher is the man_ glasses. A for B of C with( )3. Please stop _.Its time for meeting. A. talks B. talking C. to talk( )4. She always _a red dress and white shoes.A. puts onB. wears C. in( )5

15、. My father is _quiet. A. a lot B. littleC. a lot of( )6. -What does your friend look like? -_.A. He is thin B. She is a kind girl C. She likes music ( )7. My father always _ glasses. A. wears B. wear C. puts on ( )8.Im tall but my sister is of medium _.A. heavy B. build C. height( )9.People_ wear w

16、arm clothes in cold winter. A. Never B. Always C. Sometimes( ) 10. Nancys father _ young and Tony _ his father. A. looks; looks B. looks; looks like C. looks like; looks( ) 11. My brother is not tall or short. He _. A. has medium heights B. is of medium height C. medium heights ( ) 12. What_ he_ lik

17、e? Hes tall and thin.A. is; looksB. does; looksC. does; look( )13. Im new in the city and _ knows me.A. everyone B. nobodyC. all四 完型填空 Mike and Eric are my best friends at school.We1._ in Class 3.The two boys are twins( 双胞胎 ).2._ some students dont know that3. _ are twins, because there are 4._ diff

18、erences（不同之处） between them. Mike doesnt5. _ Eric. Mike is short, but Eric is tall. Mike is thin, but Eric is a little bit 6._.Mike doesnt wear glasses. Mike is a 7._ boy. He doesnt like to talk with others, but Eric is always8._. Eric likes to tell jokes. And he is very 9. _ in our school. We often

19、say to him,” Hi, Eric. 10._is the joke today?” Isnt that interesting?( ) 1. A. study B. wait C. read ( ) 2 .A. If B. But C. Or( ) 3. A. you B. we C. they ( ) 4. A. little B. no C. many ( ) 5. A .look like B. look at C. look for ( ) 6. A .young B. cute C. heavy ( ) 7. A .busy B. quiet C. friendly ( )

20、 8. A. talk B. talks C. talking ( ) 9. A. popular B. clever C. relaxed ( ) 10. A. Who B Why C. What 五 阅读理解AIm Tony. My best friends are Frank and Cindy. We often do many things together(一起). Frank lives next to my home and we are in the same class. He is thirteen years old and tall and medium build.

21、 He has curly hair and blue eyes. Hes good-looking and very clever. Hes good at math and often helps me with my homework. He likes wearing black pants and yellow T-shirts.Cindy doesnt go to my school. Shes eleven years old. She is thin and medium height. She has curly blonde hair and her eyes are br

22、own. She is good-looking, too, but a little bit shy. She is good at playing the guitar. Her favorite subject at school is music. She often teaches Frank and me to play the guitar after class.The three of us have great fun together, and we help each other and sometimes play video games at my house.(

23、) 1. What things do the three children do together? They _.A. play video games and play the guitar B. play the guitar C. play video games( ) 2. _ eyes are blue.A. TonysB. FranksC. Cindys( ) 3. _ good at math.A. Tony isB. Frank isC. Cindy is( ) 4. _ is good-looking, but a little bit shy.A. CindyB. Fr

24、ankC. Tony( ) 5. Where do they play video games? _.A. at Cindys house B. at Franks house C. at Tonys house BMissSmithisonlytwenty.Sheismediumbuild,andshehasbrown,curlyhair.Shelikeschildrenandherteachingwork.FromMondaytoFridayshestaysatschoolandteachesthechildren.Shehasalotofworktodoeveryday,butsheof

25、tenplaysgameswithherstudentsafterschool.Thechildrenlikeheralot.OnSundayssheusuallydriveshercartoherparentshouseandstayswithherparents,butsometimesshegoestoseeherfriendsonSunday.ShedrivesbacktoschoolonMondaymorning.Shelikessinging,dancingandswimming.Sheisagoodteacher.1.MissSmithis_teacher.A.apopularB

26、.anoldC.aChineseD.anEnglish2.WhatsMissSmithlike?She_ A.likesherstudentsB.likesherteacherC.isnottootallD.isnttooheavy.3.MissSmithgoestoseeherfriends_.A.everydayB.onSundayC.onSaturdayD.onFriday.4.MissSmithusuallygoesout_.A.onabusB.bybikeC.bycarD.byair5.MissSmithlikes_.A.sportsB.herstudentsC.herworkD.A

27、,BandC 六句型转换1.The girl is short. （对画线部分提问） _ _the girl _ _?2. Marys hair is blonde and straight. (改为同义句)Mary _ blonde straight _. 3. Is your mother short? （做肯定回答）_ ,_ _.4. She has curly black hair. (变为一般疑问句) _ she _ curly black hair?5. I think the girl is clever. (变为否定句) I _ _ the girl_ clever.七、根据句

28、意及首字母补全短文。MygoodfriendTimc_fromCanada.He_ofmiddleschoolstudent.He_brownhairandbigeyes.H_sisterisKate.Shesastudent,t_. 8Buttheyarentinthesameschool.Shestallandthinw_longbrownhair.Shesg_.Timsfatherisabankclerk.Heisofm_buildandhasablackb_.Helikesw_sunglassesinsummer.T_motherisanurse.Shehasl_curlyhair.Shel_young.NowtheyliveinShanghai,China.Theyalll_ChinaandChinesepeople.